A new procedure is developed to study the stochastic Hopf bifurcation in quasi- integrable-Hamiltonian systems under the Gaussian white noise excitation.Firstly,the singular bound- aries of the first-class and their a...A new procedure is developed to study the stochastic Hopf bifurcation in quasi- integrable-Hamiltonian systems under the Gaussian white noise excitation.Firstly,the singular bound- aries of the first-class and their asymptotic stable conditions in probability are given for the averaged Ito differential equations about all the sub-system's energy levels with respect to the stochastic aver- aging method.Secondly,the stochastic Hopf bifurcation for the coupled sub-systems are discussed by defining a suitable bounded torus region in the space of the energy levels and employing the theory of the torus region when the singular boundaries turn into the unstable ones.Lastly,a quasi-integrable- Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom is studied in detail to illustrate the above procedure. Moreover,simulations by the Monte-Carlo method are performed for the illustrative example to verify the proposed procedure.It is shown that the attenuation motions and the stochastic Hopf bifurcation of two oscillators and the stochastic Hopf bifurcation of a single oscillator may occur in the system for some system's parameters.Therefore,one can see that the numerical results are consistent with the theoretical predictions.展开更多
A stochastic wheelset model with a nonlinear wheel-rail contact relationship is established to investigate the stochastic stability and stochastic bifurcation of the wheelset system with the consideration of the stoch...A stochastic wheelset model with a nonlinear wheel-rail contact relationship is established to investigate the stochastic stability and stochastic bifurcation of the wheelset system with the consideration of the stochastic parametric excitations of equivalent conicity and suspension stiffness.The wheelset is systematized into a onedimensional(1D)diffusion process by using the stochastic average method,the behavior of the singular boundary is analyzed to determine the hunting stability condition of the wheelset system,and the critical speed of stochastic bifurcation is obtained.The stationary probability density and joint probability density are derived theoretically.Based on the topological structure change of the probability density function,the stochastic Hopf bifurcation form and bifurcation condition of the wheelset system are determined.The effects of stochastic factors on the hunting stability and bifurcation characteristics are analyzed,and the simulation results verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis.The results reveal that the boundary behavior of the diffusion process determines the hunting stability of the stochastic wheelset system,and the left boundary characteristic value cL=1 is the critical state of hunting stability.Besides,stochastic D-bifurcation and P-bifurcation will appear in the wheelset system,and the critical speeds of the two kinds of stochastic bifurcation decrease with the increase in the stochastic parametric excitation intensity.展开更多
A stochastic nonlinear dynamical model is proposed to describe the vibration of rectangular thin plate under axial inplane excitation considering the influence of random environment factors. Firstly, the model is simp...A stochastic nonlinear dynamical model is proposed to describe the vibration of rectangular thin plate under axial inplane excitation considering the influence of random environment factors. Firstly, the model is simplified by applying the stochastic averaging method of quasi-nonintegrable Hamilton system. Secondly, the methods of Lyapunov exponent and boundary classification associated with diffusion process are utilized to analyze the stochastic stability of the trivial solution of the system. Thirdly, the stochastic Hopf bifurcation of the vibration model is explored according to the qualitative changes in stationary probability density of system response, showing that the stochastic Hopf bifurcation occurs at two critical parametric values. Finally, some explanations are given in a simple way on the potential applications of stochastic stability and bifurcation analysis.展开更多
The nonlinear dynamic characteristics and optimal control of a giant magnetostrictive film (GMF)-shaped memory alloy (SMA) composite plate subjected to in-plane stochastic excitation are studied. GMF is prepared b...The nonlinear dynamic characteristics and optimal control of a giant magnetostrictive film (GMF)-shaped memory alloy (SMA) composite plate subjected to in-plane stochastic excitation are studied. GMF is prepared based on an SMA plate, and combined into a GMF-SMA composite plate. The Van der Pol item is improved to explain the hysteretic phenomena of GMF and SMA, and the nonlinear dynamics model of a GMF-SMA composite cantilever plate subjected to in-plane stochastic excitation is developed. The stochastic stability of the system is analyzed, and the steady-state probability density function of the dynamic response of the system is obtained. The condition of stochastic Hopf bifurcation is discussed, the reliability function of the system is provided, and then the probability density of the first-passage time is given. Finally, the stochastic optimal control strategy is proposed by the stochastic dynamic programming method. Numerical simulation shows that the stability of the trivial solution varies with bifurcation parameters, and stochastic Hopf bifurcation appears in the process; the system's reliability is improved through stochastic optimal control, and the first- passage time is delayed. A GMF-SMA composite plate combines the advantages of GMF and SMA, and can reduce vibration through passive control and active control effectively. The results are helpful for the engineering applications of GMF-SMA composite plates.展开更多
In this paper,we study a class of singular stochastic bio-economic models described by differential-algebraic equations due to the influence of economic factors.Simplifying the model through a stochastic averaging met...In this paper,we study a class of singular stochastic bio-economic models described by differential-algebraic equations due to the influence of economic factors.Simplifying the model through a stochastic averaging method,we obtained a two-dimensional diffusion process of averaged amplitude and phase.Stochastic stability and Hopf bifurcations can be analytically determined based on the singular boundary theory of diffusion process,the Maximal Lyapunov exponent and the invariant measure theory.The critical value of the stochastic Hopf bifurcation parameter is obtained and the position of Hopf bifurcation drifting with the parameter increase is presented as a result.Practical example is presented to verify the effectiveness of the results.展开更多
基金The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10302025)
文摘A new procedure is developed to study the stochastic Hopf bifurcation in quasi- integrable-Hamiltonian systems under the Gaussian white noise excitation.Firstly,the singular bound- aries of the first-class and their asymptotic stable conditions in probability are given for the averaged Ito differential equations about all the sub-system's energy levels with respect to the stochastic aver- aging method.Secondly,the stochastic Hopf bifurcation for the coupled sub-systems are discussed by defining a suitable bounded torus region in the space of the energy levels and employing the theory of the torus region when the singular boundaries turn into the unstable ones.Lastly,a quasi-integrable- Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom is studied in detail to illustrate the above procedure. Moreover,simulations by the Monte-Carlo method are performed for the illustrative example to verify the proposed procedure.It is shown that the attenuation motions and the stochastic Hopf bifurcation of two oscillators and the stochastic Hopf bifurcation of a single oscillator may occur in the system for some system's parameters.Therefore,one can see that the numerical results are consistent with the theoretical predictions.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11790282,12172235,12072208,and 52072249)the Opening Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Shijiazhuang Tiedao University of China(No.ZZ2021-13)。
文摘A stochastic wheelset model with a nonlinear wheel-rail contact relationship is established to investigate the stochastic stability and stochastic bifurcation of the wheelset system with the consideration of the stochastic parametric excitations of equivalent conicity and suspension stiffness.The wheelset is systematized into a onedimensional(1D)diffusion process by using the stochastic average method,the behavior of the singular boundary is analyzed to determine the hunting stability condition of the wheelset system,and the critical speed of stochastic bifurcation is obtained.The stationary probability density and joint probability density are derived theoretically.Based on the topological structure change of the probability density function,the stochastic Hopf bifurcation form and bifurcation condition of the wheelset system are determined.The effects of stochastic factors on the hunting stability and bifurcation characteristics are analyzed,and the simulation results verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis.The results reveal that the boundary behavior of the diffusion process determines the hunting stability of the stochastic wheelset system,and the left boundary characteristic value cL=1 is the critical state of hunting stability.Besides,stochastic D-bifurcation and P-bifurcation will appear in the wheelset system,and the critical speeds of the two kinds of stochastic bifurcation decrease with the increase in the stochastic parametric excitation intensity.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10732020)
文摘A stochastic nonlinear dynamical model is proposed to describe the vibration of rectangular thin plate under axial inplane excitation considering the influence of random environment factors. Firstly, the model is simplified by applying the stochastic averaging method of quasi-nonintegrable Hamilton system. Secondly, the methods of Lyapunov exponent and boundary classification associated with diffusion process are utilized to analyze the stochastic stability of the trivial solution of the system. Thirdly, the stochastic Hopf bifurcation of the vibration model is explored according to the qualitative changes in stationary probability density of system response, showing that the stochastic Hopf bifurcation occurs at two critical parametric values. Finally, some explanations are given in a simple way on the potential applications of stochastic stability and bifurcation analysis.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11272229 and 11302144)the Ph.D.Programs Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China(Grant No.20120032120006)the Tianjin Research Program of Application Foundation and Advanced Technology,China(Grant No.13JCYBJC17900)
文摘The nonlinear dynamic characteristics and optimal control of a giant magnetostrictive film (GMF)-shaped memory alloy (SMA) composite plate subjected to in-plane stochastic excitation are studied. GMF is prepared based on an SMA plate, and combined into a GMF-SMA composite plate. The Van der Pol item is improved to explain the hysteretic phenomena of GMF and SMA, and the nonlinear dynamics model of a GMF-SMA composite cantilever plate subjected to in-plane stochastic excitation is developed. The stochastic stability of the system is analyzed, and the steady-state probability density function of the dynamic response of the system is obtained. The condition of stochastic Hopf bifurcation is discussed, the reliability function of the system is provided, and then the probability density of the first-passage time is given. Finally, the stochastic optimal control strategy is proposed by the stochastic dynamic programming method. Numerical simulation shows that the stability of the trivial solution varies with bifurcation parameters, and stochastic Hopf bifurcation appears in the process; the system's reliability is improved through stochastic optimal control, and the first- passage time is delayed. A GMF-SMA composite plate combines the advantages of GMF and SMA, and can reduce vibration through passive control and active control effectively. The results are helpful for the engineering applications of GMF-SMA composite plates.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61673099.
文摘In this paper,we study a class of singular stochastic bio-economic models described by differential-algebraic equations due to the influence of economic factors.Simplifying the model through a stochastic averaging method,we obtained a two-dimensional diffusion process of averaged amplitude and phase.Stochastic stability and Hopf bifurcations can be analytically determined based on the singular boundary theory of diffusion process,the Maximal Lyapunov exponent and the invariant measure theory.The critical value of the stochastic Hopf bifurcation parameter is obtained and the position of Hopf bifurcation drifting with the parameter increase is presented as a result.Practical example is presented to verify the effectiveness of the results.