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Strong Edge Coloring of Outerplane Graphs with Independent Crossings
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作者 Ke-Jie LI Xin ZHANG 《Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第2期467-477,共11页
The strong chromatic index of a graph is the minimum number of colors needed in a proper edge coloring so that no edge is adjacent to two edges of the same color.An outerplane graph with independent crossings is a gra... The strong chromatic index of a graph is the minimum number of colors needed in a proper edge coloring so that no edge is adjacent to two edges of the same color.An outerplane graph with independent crossings is a graph embedded in the plane in such a way that all vertices are on the outer face and two pairs of crossing edges share no common end vertex.It is proved that every outerplane graph with independent crossings and maximum degreeΔhas strong chromatic index at most 4Δ-6 if Δ≥4,and at most 8 ifΔ≤3.Both bounds are sharp. 展开更多
关键词 outer-1-planar graph IC-planar graph strong edge coloring CROSSING
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On the adjacent vertex-distinguishing acyclic edge coloring of some graphs 被引量:5
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作者 SHIU Wai Chee CHAN Wai Hong +1 位作者 ZHANG Zhong-fu BIAN Liang 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2011年第4期439-452,共14页
A proper edge coloring of a graph G is called adjacent vertex-distinguishing acyclic edge coloring if there is no 2-colored cycle in G and the coloring set of edges incident with u is not equal to the coloring set of ... A proper edge coloring of a graph G is called adjacent vertex-distinguishing acyclic edge coloring if there is no 2-colored cycle in G and the coloring set of edges incident with u is not equal to the coloring set of edges incident with v, where uv∈ E(G). The adjacent vertex distinguishing acyclic edge chromatic number of G, denoted by X'Aa(G), is the minimal number of colors in an adjacent vertex distinguishing acyclic edge coloring of G. If a graph G has an adjacent vertex distinguishing acyclic edge coloring, then G is called adjacent vertex distinguishing acyclic. In this paper, we obtain adjacent vertex-distinguishing acyclic edge coloring of some graphs and put forward some conjectures. 展开更多
关键词 Adjacent strong edge coloring adjacent vertex-distinguishing acyclic edge coloring.
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On the Adjacent Strong Edge Coloring of Outer Plane Graphs 被引量:4
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作者 刘林忠 张忠辅 王建方 《Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期255-266,共12页
A k-adjacent strong edge coloring of graph G(V, E) is defined as a proper k-edge coloring f of graph G(V, E) such that f[u] ≠ f[v] for every uv ∈ E(G), where f[u] = {f(uw)|uw ∈ E(G)} and f(uw) denotes the color of ... A k-adjacent strong edge coloring of graph G(V, E) is defined as a proper k-edge coloring f of graph G(V, E) such that f[u] ≠ f[v] for every uv ∈ E(G), where f[u] = {f(uw)|uw ∈ E(G)} and f(uw) denotes the color of uw, and the adjacent strong edge chromatic number is defined as x'as(G) = min{k| there is a k-adjacent strong edge coloring of G}. In this paper, it has been proved that △ ≤ x'as(G) ≤ △ + 1 for outer plane graphs with △(G) ≥ 5, and X'as(G) = △ + 1 if and only if there exist adjacent vertices with maximum degree. 展开更多
关键词 outer plane graph vertex distinguishing edge coloring adjacent strong edge coloring.
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On the Adjacent Strong Edge Coloring of Halin Graphs 被引量:2
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作者 刘林忠 李引珍 +1 位作者 张忠辅 王建方 《Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition》 CSCD 北大核心 2003年第2期241-246,共6页
A proper k-edge coloring f of graph G(V, E) is said to be a k:-adjacent strong edge coloring of graph G(V,E) iff every uv∈E(G) satisfy f[u]≠f/[v], where f[u] = {f(uw)|uw ∈E(G)} then f is called k-adjacent strong ed... A proper k-edge coloring f of graph G(V, E) is said to be a k:-adjacent strong edge coloring of graph G(V,E) iff every uv∈E(G) satisfy f[u]≠f/[v], where f[u] = {f(uw)|uw ∈E(G)} then f is called k-adjacent strong edge coloring of G, is abbreviated k-ASEC: and x'as(G) = min{k|k-ASEC of G} is called the adjacent strong edge chromatic number. In this paper, we study the x'as(G) of Halin graphs with △A(G)≥5. 展开更多
关键词 adjacent strong edge coloring adjacent strong edge chromatics number Halin graph
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On the Vertex Strong Total Coloring of Halin-Graphs 被引量:2
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作者 刘林忠 李引珍 张忠辅 《Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第2期269-275,共7页
A proper k-total coloring f of the graph G(V, E) is said to be a k-vertex strong total coloring if and only if for every v ∈ V(G), the elements in N[v] are colored with different colors, where N[v] =. {u|uv E V... A proper k-total coloring f of the graph G(V, E) is said to be a k-vertex strong total coloring if and only if for every v ∈ V(G), the elements in N[v] are colored with different colors, where N[v] =. {u|uv E V(G)} ∪{v}. The value xT^vs(G) = min{k| there is a k-vertex strong total coloring of G} is called the vertex strong total chromatic number of G. For a 3-connected plane graph G(V, E), if the graph obtained from G(V, E) by deleting all the edges on the boundary of a face f0 is a tree, then G(V, E) is called a Halin-graph. In this paper, xT^vs,8(G) of the Halin-graph G(V,E) with A(G) 〉 6 and some special graphs are obtained. Furthermore, a conjecture is initialized as follows: Let G(V, E) be a graph with the order of each component are at least 6, then xT^vs(G) ≤ △(G) + 2, where A(G) is the maximum degree of G. 展开更多
关键词 Italin-graph coloring problem vertex strong total coloring total coloring problem.
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A Note on Adjacent Strong Edge Coloring of K(n,m) 被引量:13
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作者 Jing-wen Li Zhong-fu Zhang +1 位作者 Xiang-en Chen Yi-rong Sun 《Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica》 SCIE CSCD 2006年第2期273-276,共4页
In this paper, we prove that the adjacent strong edge chromatic number of a graph K(n,m) is n + 1, with n ≥ 2, m ≥ 1.
关键词 coloring edge coloring adjacent strong edge coloring
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Adjacent strong edge colorings and total colorings of regular graphs 被引量:10
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作者 WOODALL Douglas R 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2009年第5期973-980,共8页
It is conjectured that X as ′ (G) = X t (G) for every k-regular graph G with no C 5 component (k ? 2). This conjecture is shown to be true for many classes of graphs, including: graphs of type 1; 2-regular, 3-regular... It is conjectured that X as ′ (G) = X t (G) for every k-regular graph G with no C 5 component (k ? 2). This conjecture is shown to be true for many classes of graphs, including: graphs of type 1; 2-regular, 3-regular and (|V(G)| - 2)-regular graphs; bipartite graphs; balanced complete multipartite graphs; k-cubes; and joins of two matchings or cycles. 展开更多
关键词 GRAPH total coloring adjacent strong edge coloring 05C15 68R10
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Adjacent Strong Edge Chromatic Number of Series-Parallel Graphs 被引量:1
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作者 王淑栋 庞善臣 许进 《Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期267-278,共12页
In this paper, we will study the adjacent strong edge coloring of series-parallel graphs, and prove that series-parallel graphs of △(G) = 3 and 4 satisfy the conjecture of adjacent strong edge coloring using the doub... In this paper, we will study the adjacent strong edge coloring of series-parallel graphs, and prove that series-parallel graphs of △(G) = 3 and 4 satisfy the conjecture of adjacent strong edge coloring using the double inductions and the method of exchanging colors from the aspect of configuration property. For series-parallel graphs of △(G) ≥ 5, △(G) ≤ x'as(G) ≤ △(G) + 1. Moreover, x'as(G) = △(G) + 1 if and only if it has two adjacent vertices of maximum degree, where △(G) and X'as(G) denote the maximum degree and the adjacent strong edge chromatic number of graph G respectively. 展开更多
关键词 series-parallel graph adjacent strong edge coloring adjacent strong edge chromatic number.
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An Upper Bound for the Adjacent Vertex Distinguishing Acyclic Edge Chromatic Number of a Graph 被引量:15
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作者 Xin-sheng Liu Ming-qiang An Yang Gao 《Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica》 SCIE CSCD 2009年第1期137-140,共4页
A proper k-edge coloring of a graph G is called adjacent vertex distinguishing acyclic edge coloring if there is no 2-colored cycle in G and the color set of edges incident to u is not equal to the color set of edges ... A proper k-edge coloring of a graph G is called adjacent vertex distinguishing acyclic edge coloring if there is no 2-colored cycle in G and the color set of edges incident to u is not equal to the color set of edges incident to v, where uv ∈E(G). The adjacent vertex distinguishing acyclic edge chromatic number of G, denoted by χ'αα(G), is the minimal number of colors in an adjacent vertex distinguishing acyclic edge coloring of G. In this paper we prove that if G(V, E) is a graph with no isolated edges, then χ'αα(G)≤32△. 展开更多
关键词 Adjacent strong edge coloring adjacent vertex distinguishing acyclic edge coloring adjacent vertexdistinguishing acyclic edge chromatic number the LovNsz local lemma
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