Al Sr master alloy was prepared by using liquid aluminum cathode and a mixture of Na 3AlF 6 - SrCO 3 as the basic molten salt electrolyte in a laboratory electrolysis cell.The effects of electrolyte compositi...Al Sr master alloy was prepared by using liquid aluminum cathode and a mixture of Na 3AlF 6 - SrCO 3 as the basic molten salt electrolyte in a laboratory electrolysis cell.The effects of electrolyte composition,electrolysis temperature,cathodic current density and the electrolytic duration on Sr content of Al Sr alloy were studied.Through laboratory experiments,the parameters for smooth electrolytic reaction were proposed.展开更多
通过减压凝固法、固态测氢法和X射线检测分别研究了稀土元素Ce对Sr变质的Al-5Si铝合金焊丝熔体吸氢倾向、焊丝合金含氢量和焊缝气孔率的影响。结果表明,单独添加0.02%(质量分数)的Sr时,Al-5Si合金焊丝含氢量和焊缝气孔率显著增加。当向...通过减压凝固法、固态测氢法和X射线检测分别研究了稀土元素Ce对Sr变质的Al-5Si铝合金焊丝熔体吸氢倾向、焊丝合金含氢量和焊缝气孔率的影响。结果表明,单独添加0.02%(质量分数)的Sr时,Al-5Si合金焊丝含氢量和焊缝气孔率显著增加。当向含0.02%Sr的Al-5Si合金中添加0%~0.05%(质量分数)的Ce时,Al-5Si-0.02Sr-xCe合金焊丝含氢量随着Ce含量的增加而降低,并在Ce含量为0.05%时达到最低值0.07 mL/(100 g Al),较Al-5Si-0.02Sr合金焊丝降低了81.6%。进一步增加Ce的含量至0.1%,合金焊丝含氢量基本不变。随Ce含量的增加,焊缝的气孔率与合金焊丝含氢量的变化趋势基本一致,而且对于Ce含量大于等于0.05%的焊丝,其焊接形成的焊缝接头无气孔。Ce的添加对焊接接头的拉伸性能几乎没有影响,但是明显提高了焊接接头的弯曲性能。展开更多
文摘Al Sr master alloy was prepared by using liquid aluminum cathode and a mixture of Na 3AlF 6 - SrCO 3 as the basic molten salt electrolyte in a laboratory electrolysis cell.The effects of electrolyte composition,electrolysis temperature,cathodic current density and the electrolytic duration on Sr content of Al Sr alloy were studied.Through laboratory experiments,the parameters for smooth electrolytic reaction were proposed.
文摘通过减压凝固法、固态测氢法和X射线检测分别研究了稀土元素Ce对Sr变质的Al-5Si铝合金焊丝熔体吸氢倾向、焊丝合金含氢量和焊缝气孔率的影响。结果表明,单独添加0.02%(质量分数)的Sr时,Al-5Si合金焊丝含氢量和焊缝气孔率显著增加。当向含0.02%Sr的Al-5Si合金中添加0%~0.05%(质量分数)的Ce时,Al-5Si-0.02Sr-xCe合金焊丝含氢量随着Ce含量的增加而降低,并在Ce含量为0.05%时达到最低值0.07 mL/(100 g Al),较Al-5Si-0.02Sr合金焊丝降低了81.6%。进一步增加Ce的含量至0.1%,合金焊丝含氢量基本不变。随Ce含量的增加,焊缝的气孔率与合金焊丝含氢量的变化趋势基本一致,而且对于Ce含量大于等于0.05%的焊丝,其焊接形成的焊缝接头无气孔。Ce的添加对焊接接头的拉伸性能几乎没有影响,但是明显提高了焊接接头的弯曲性能。