It is common to observe the epidemic risk perception(ERP)and a decline in subjective well-being(SWB)in the context of public health events,such as Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19).However,there have been few studie...It is common to observe the epidemic risk perception(ERP)and a decline in subjective well-being(SWB)in the context of public health events,such as Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19).However,there have been few studies exploring the impact of individuals’ERP within living space on their SWB,especially from a geographical and daily activity perspective after the resumption of work and other activities following a wave of the pandemic.In this paper,we conducted a study with 789 participants in urban China,measuring their ERP within living space and examining its influence on their SWB using path analysis.The results indicated that individuals’ERP within their living space had a significant negative effect on their SWB.The density of certain types of facilities within their living space,such as bus stops,subway stations,restaurants,fast food shops,convenience shops,hospitals,and public toilets,had a significantly negative impact on their SWB,mediated by their ERP within living space.Additionally,participation in out-of-home work and other activities not only increased individuals’ERP within living space,but also strengthened its negative effect on their SWB.展开更多
Verbs of perception include sight,hearing,smell,taste and touch,of which zhijian belongs to sight is very common in literary works,and its semantic meaning also begins to change with the development of time.Based on t...Verbs of perception include sight,hearing,smell,taste and touch,of which zhijian belongs to sight is very common in literary works,and its semantic meaning also begins to change with the development of time.Based on the original text and two translated versions of the Water Margin,this paper makes a comparative analysis of the translation strategies of zhijian on the basis that Chinese emphasizes subjective consciousness and the mixed consciousness of subjectivity and objectivity,while English stresses objective consciousness with a clear boundary between subjectivity and objectivity.According to previous studies,this paper regroups the appearance of zhijian and divides it into two categories,namely zhijian at the beginning of a sentence and at the beginning of a minor sentence.On the basis of the context and the changing function of zhijian,that is,the function of being a verb and being a discourse marker,it can be concluded that as the meaning of a verb,the real action,the meaning of zhijian is expressed by“seeing”,so translators usually adopt literal translation;while as a discourse marker,it is no longer the main component of sentence structure,but to highlight the following information,translators will adopt deletion,conversion and retaining.It can be seen that translators often need to convert Chinese characterized by subjective consciousness into English dominated by objective consciousness,thus conforming to various meaning of zhijian.展开更多
A series of polyester, cotton, and polyester/cotton blend fabrics were evaluated in a subjective wear. Subjective trial data were correlated with the results of in-house laboratory tests with the regression methods. E...A series of polyester, cotton, and polyester/cotton blend fabrics were evaluated in a subjective wear. Subjective trial data were correlated with the results of in-house laboratory tests with the regression methods. Experimental results indicate that clothing-comfort assessment by human perception provides a sound basis for comparison of apparel garments under combined microclimates and human-activity levels of展开更多
The premise of image emotion recognition is to determine its representative emotional adjectives and establish the quantifiable emotion space. In this paper, focusing on aroused emotion from film and television(TV) sc...The premise of image emotion recognition is to determine its representative emotional adjectives and establish the quantifiable emotion space. In this paper, focusing on aroused emotion from film and television(TV) scene images, a method of selecting emotional adjectives and establishing the emotion space based on subjective perception experiment is proposed. Firstly, a special data set about film and TV scene images was established and a set of initial emotional adjectives was collected. Then the subjective perception experiment was designed to let subjects to evaluate the affection of all the initial adjectives during watching these scene images. Then the method of principal basis analysis was used for variable selection. Finally, the factor analysis was applied to accomplish the second dimension reduction to form a 5-dimensional(5 D) orthogonal emotion space. The optimized emotion space can explain more than 94% of original emotional adjectives, which greatly reduces the dimension of emotional adjectives and lays a foundation for the further research on image content and emotion recognition.展开更多
对青少年足球运动员使用课次主观疲劳度(Session-rating of perceived exertion,sRPE)的现状进行梳理,确定sRPE在青少年足球运动队中的适用范围,帮助青少年足球队进行便捷的科学化训练。方法:在PubMed、Web of Science、EBSCO、中国知...对青少年足球运动员使用课次主观疲劳度(Session-rating of perceived exertion,sRPE)的现状进行梳理,确定sRPE在青少年足球运动队中的适用范围,帮助青少年足球队进行便捷的科学化训练。方法:在PubMed、Web of Science、EBSCO、中国知网、万方等数据库以football、sRPE、youth等关键词检索文献,对纳入的队列研究、随机对照试验进行质量评价。结果:纳入41篇文献42项研究,随机对照研究3项,质量评价平均16分;队列研究39项,质量评价平均6.87分。目前针对青少年足球运动员使用sRPE的研究方向包括:检验sRPE的有效性;通过sRPE监控训练或比赛负荷;分析sRPE在恢复中的应用;比较sRPE与运动表现的关系;构建sRPE与伤病模型关联,确定二者潜在发生关系。结论:sRPE是一种简单、个性化的评估青少年训练内负荷的方式,可在训练后10~30 min通过Borg主观疲劳感知评估10或100量表(The Borg RPE Category Ratio CR-10/CR-100 Scale,Borg CR10/CR100)使用。对于青少年足球运动员,sRPE可用于:(1)监控训练内负荷,为教练员合理制定训练计划,为防止过度训练或伤病发生提供依据;(2)评估青少年足球运动员的疲劳和恢复状况;(3)青少年足球运动员有氧表现提升的训练计划制订;(4)sRPE无法准确对青少年足球运动员伤病进行预测。展开更多
基金Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.42271234,42101246,42101223)Hong Kong Research Grants Council General Research Fund Grant(No.14605920,14611621,14606922)+1 种基金Hong Kong Research Grants Council Collaborative Research Fund Grant(No.C4023-20GF)Hong Kong Research Grants Council Research Matching Grants RMG(No.8601219,8601242)。
文摘It is common to observe the epidemic risk perception(ERP)and a decline in subjective well-being(SWB)in the context of public health events,such as Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19).However,there have been few studies exploring the impact of individuals’ERP within living space on their SWB,especially from a geographical and daily activity perspective after the resumption of work and other activities following a wave of the pandemic.In this paper,we conducted a study with 789 participants in urban China,measuring their ERP within living space and examining its influence on their SWB using path analysis.The results indicated that individuals’ERP within their living space had a significant negative effect on their SWB.The density of certain types of facilities within their living space,such as bus stops,subway stations,restaurants,fast food shops,convenience shops,hospitals,and public toilets,had a significantly negative impact on their SWB,mediated by their ERP within living space.Additionally,participation in out-of-home work and other activities not only increased individuals’ERP within living space,but also strengthened its negative effect on their SWB.
文摘Verbs of perception include sight,hearing,smell,taste and touch,of which zhijian belongs to sight is very common in literary works,and its semantic meaning also begins to change with the development of time.Based on the original text and two translated versions of the Water Margin,this paper makes a comparative analysis of the translation strategies of zhijian on the basis that Chinese emphasizes subjective consciousness and the mixed consciousness of subjectivity and objectivity,while English stresses objective consciousness with a clear boundary between subjectivity and objectivity.According to previous studies,this paper regroups the appearance of zhijian and divides it into two categories,namely zhijian at the beginning of a sentence and at the beginning of a minor sentence.On the basis of the context and the changing function of zhijian,that is,the function of being a verb and being a discourse marker,it can be concluded that as the meaning of a verb,the real action,the meaning of zhijian is expressed by“seeing”,so translators usually adopt literal translation;while as a discourse marker,it is no longer the main component of sentence structure,but to highlight the following information,translators will adopt deletion,conversion and retaining.It can be seen that translators often need to convert Chinese characterized by subjective consciousness into English dominated by objective consciousness,thus conforming to various meaning of zhijian.
文摘A series of polyester, cotton, and polyester/cotton blend fabrics were evaluated in a subjective wear. Subjective trial data were correlated with the results of in-house laboratory tests with the regression methods. Experimental results indicate that clothing-comfort assessment by human perception provides a sound basis for comparison of apparel garments under combined microclimates and human-activity levels of
基金supported by the Research on Automatic Recommendation Method of Lighting Effect for Popular Music Emotion(WHB1801)the Research on Calculation and Key Technology of Personalized Image Emotion Perception(3132018XNG1869)
文摘The premise of image emotion recognition is to determine its representative emotional adjectives and establish the quantifiable emotion space. In this paper, focusing on aroused emotion from film and television(TV) scene images, a method of selecting emotional adjectives and establishing the emotion space based on subjective perception experiment is proposed. Firstly, a special data set about film and TV scene images was established and a set of initial emotional adjectives was collected. Then the subjective perception experiment was designed to let subjects to evaluate the affection of all the initial adjectives during watching these scene images. Then the method of principal basis analysis was used for variable selection. Finally, the factor analysis was applied to accomplish the second dimension reduction to form a 5-dimensional(5 D) orthogonal emotion space. The optimized emotion space can explain more than 94% of original emotional adjectives, which greatly reduces the dimension of emotional adjectives and lays a foundation for the further research on image content and emotion recognition.
文摘对青少年足球运动员使用课次主观疲劳度(Session-rating of perceived exertion,sRPE)的现状进行梳理,确定sRPE在青少年足球运动队中的适用范围,帮助青少年足球队进行便捷的科学化训练。方法:在PubMed、Web of Science、EBSCO、中国知网、万方等数据库以football、sRPE、youth等关键词检索文献,对纳入的队列研究、随机对照试验进行质量评价。结果:纳入41篇文献42项研究,随机对照研究3项,质量评价平均16分;队列研究39项,质量评价平均6.87分。目前针对青少年足球运动员使用sRPE的研究方向包括:检验sRPE的有效性;通过sRPE监控训练或比赛负荷;分析sRPE在恢复中的应用;比较sRPE与运动表现的关系;构建sRPE与伤病模型关联,确定二者潜在发生关系。结论:sRPE是一种简单、个性化的评估青少年训练内负荷的方式,可在训练后10~30 min通过Borg主观疲劳感知评估10或100量表(The Borg RPE Category Ratio CR-10/CR-100 Scale,Borg CR10/CR100)使用。对于青少年足球运动员,sRPE可用于:(1)监控训练内负荷,为教练员合理制定训练计划,为防止过度训练或伤病发生提供依据;(2)评估青少年足球运动员的疲劳和恢复状况;(3)青少年足球运动员有氧表现提升的训练计划制订;(4)sRPE无法准确对青少年足球运动员伤病进行预测。
