This article is devoted to the research of the mechanisms of suggestive influence represented in professional layers–prosecutors and attorneys–speech within the English law discourse on the material of a particular ...This article is devoted to the research of the mechanisms of suggestive influence represented in professional layers–prosecutors and attorneys–speech within the English law discourse on the material of a particular witness examination part of the court procedure.Some basic suggestive strategies and tactics used in this step and brief characteristics of their intentiality and ways of representation are presented.It is stated that suggestion as a means of persuasion and manipulation on a psyche is possible only due to the existence of a certain mechanism which gives a person an opportunity to perceive the suggested influences and reflect them.The authors suppose that the analysis of an effective manipulation of professional opponents–a plaintiff and a defendant(some basic suggestive-psychological algorithms used at the opening statement as well as suggestive strategies,tactics and methods applied)might considerably enhance the perspectives of studying characteristic features of law discourse thus allowing to get closer to the understanding of how a person’s brain works as well as the nature of consciousness and subconsciousness together with the anthropocentric approach aimed at realization of manipulation/suggestion within the situation of an institutional communication.展开更多
The establishment of a unified land use classification system is the basis for realizing the unified management of land and sea,urban and rural areas,and aboveground and underground space.In November 2020,the Ministry...The establishment of a unified land use classification system is the basis for realizing the unified management of land and sea,urban and rural areas,and aboveground and underground space.In November 2020,the Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China issued the Classification Guide for Land and Space Survey,Planning and Use Control of Land and Sea(for Trial Implementation),which aims to establish a national unified land and sea use classification system,lay an important foundation for scientific planning and unified management of natural resources,rational use and protection of natural resources,and speed up the construction of a new pattern of land and space development and protection.However,there are still some obvious shortcomings in the Classification Guide.This paper analyzes some problems existing in this classification standard from three aspects of logicality,rigorousness and comprehensiveness,and puts forward some suggestions for further improvement.This has important practical significance to better guiding the practice of land use and land resources management,and then to achieving the goal of unified management of natural resources.展开更多
Objective To establish a system conducive to generic drug companies based on the facts that although China has promised to implement the data monopoly system and patent term extension system for pharmaceutical compani...Objective To establish a system conducive to generic drug companies based on the facts that although China has promised to implement the data monopoly system and patent term extension system for pharmaceutical companies that hold the patents, yet China is a country that manufactures a large number of generic drugs each year which are closely related to citizens’ healthcare. Methods The US drug patent linkage system was studied through literature review methods and then the protection of the interests of generic drug companies in the drug-patent linkage system was explored based on the Cournot model. Results and Conclusion The policy of improving the quality of generic drugs and increasing the spillover effect of technology is more beneficial to generic drug companies. Based on the results, some policy suggestions are put forward, such as the implementation of the simplified application system for generic drugs and the consistency evaluation of generic drugs.展开更多
As the Editor-in-Chief of the World Journal of Gastroenterology,I carefully review all articles every week before a new issue’s online publication,including the title,clinical and research importance,originality,nove...As the Editor-in-Chief of the World Journal of Gastroenterology,I carefully review all articles every week before a new issue’s online publication,including the title,clinical and research importance,originality,novelty,and ratings by the peer reviewers.Based on this review,I select the papers of choice and suggest pertinent changes(e.g.,in the title or text)to the company editors responsible for publication.This process,while time-consuming,is essential for assuring the quality of publications and highlighting important articles that readers may revisit.展开更多
As the Editor-in-Chief of World Journal of Gastroenterology,every week prior to a new issue’s online publication,I perform a careful review of all encompassed articles,including the title,clinical and/or research imp...As the Editor-in-Chief of World Journal of Gastroenterology,every week prior to a new issue’s online publication,I perform a careful review of all encompassed articles,including the title,clinical and/or research importance,originality,novelty,and ratings by the peer reviewers.Based on this review,I select the papers of choice and suggest pertinent changes(e.g.,in the title)to the Company Editors responsible for publication.This process,while time-consuming,is very important for assuring the quality of publications and highlighting important articles that Readers may revisit.展开更多
The forest coverage rate of Jiangxi Province ranks second in China.It has rich natural resources,a long history of ancient color culture and rich red culture.In the development of nature education,Jiangxi Province has...The forest coverage rate of Jiangxi Province ranks second in China.It has rich natural resources,a long history of ancient color culture and rich red culture.In the development of nature education,Jiangxi Province has great potential and advantages.This paper introduces the development conditions of nature education in Jiangxi Province,summarizes the problems existing in the development of nature education in Jiangxi Province from the aspects of the types of nature education and the construction of nature education base,such as simple content and single form,imperfect infrastructure and lack of professionals,and puts forward some suggestions on the development of nature education in Jiangxi Province.展开更多
Based on the inheritance and development of Zhuang medicine culture from the perspective of a comprehensive well-off society,traditional Chinese medicine is a treasure of Chinese civilization.The inheritance,innovatio...Based on the inheritance and development of Zhuang medicine culture from the perspective of a comprehensive well-off society,traditional Chinese medicine is a treasure of Chinese civilization.The inheritance,innovation,and development of traditional Chinese medicine are crucial to the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.By engaging young people,reducing the aging of the medical team,and understanding the views and suggestions of various groups on Zhuang medicine culture,questionnaire surveys,field interviews,literature searches,and other methods were employed to gather and analyze public opinions and suggestions on Zhuang medicine.Additionally,online consultations were conducted to assess the popularity of Zhuang medicine and identify existing problems.Based on these findings,recommendations and strategies for improvement were formulated.Furthermore,the design of an online consultation app is proposed to enhance the role and effectiveness of Zhuang medicine’s inheritance and development.展开更多
With the outbreak of the Russian-Ukraine conflict,the changes in agricultural trade between China and Russia are receiving more and more attention.This study analyzes the current status of Sino-Russian agricultural tr...With the outbreak of the Russian-Ukraine conflict,the changes in agricultural trade between China and Russia are receiving more and more attention.This study analyzes the current status of Sino-Russian agricultural trade and employs a SWOT analysis to explore the strengths,weaknesses,opportunities,and threats within their agricultural trading activities.The findings suggest there are opportunities for further optimization and enhancement in the Sino-Russian agricultural trade.Based on this,suggestions proposed include accelerating the development of transportation hubs,facilitating agricultural trade,refining legal frameworks for agricultural exports,and expediting the establishment of economic cooperation zones.展开更多
This study aims to explore the application of positive psychological intervention in English teaching and its impact on students’learning.Through literature review,empirical research,and case analysis,this paper deep...This study aims to explore the application of positive psychological intervention in English teaching and its impact on students’learning.Through literature review,empirical research,and case analysis,this paper deeply analyzes the positive effect of positive psychological intervention on students’learning motivation,attitude,and performance,and puts forward specific suggestions for the implementation of positive psychological intervention in teaching practice.展开更多
According to the"National Modern Facility Agriculture Construction Plan(2023-2030)released by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,the"Special Implementation Plan for Modern Facility Fisheries Const...According to the"National Modern Facility Agriculture Construction Plan(2023-2030)released by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,the"Special Implementation Plan for Modern Facility Fisheries Construction"emphasizes the development of circular aquaculture,active expansion of green aquaculture space in facility fisheries,multi-channel development of food sources,comprehensive improvement of the quality,efficiency,and competitiveness of facility fisheries,ensuring stable and safe supply of aquatic products,and better meeting people's needs for high-quality aquatic products and beautiful aquatic ecological environment.Since the implementation of the 14th Five Year Plan for fisheries,facility fisheries have made significant progress.In order to thoroughly implement General Secretary Xi Jinping's important discourse on new quality productivity,conduct in-depth research on the current situation and existing problems of the fishery industry,and put forward suggestions to meet the requirements of high-quality development of the fishery industry in the new era.Therefore,it is crucial to continue practicing the"revitalization of aquatic seed industry"and"big food concept",take multiple measures to"demand food from rivers,lakes,and seas",and expand aquaculture space.Through research,it has been found that research in the field of facility based fisheries is still in its developmental stage.Further exploration is needed on the current status,breeding models,and experimental demonstrations of land-based facility based fisheries,in order to provide a basis for fisheries regulatory authorities to formulate the"15th Five Year Plan"for facility based fisheries.展开更多
Ocean is a distinctive and prior resource in Qingdao. This paper makes summary and analysis of the practice of constructing marine ecological civilization in Qingdao and offers suggestions for the future development o...Ocean is a distinctive and prior resource in Qingdao. This paper makes summary and analysis of the practice of constructing marine ecological civilization in Qingdao and offers suggestions for the future development of the city. With the implementation of the city's strategy of =Protecting the bay and developing the city on the bay", the suggestions focus on between management & utilization, so as to establish the harmony between the optimal utilization of madne resource and marine ecological environment protection, and to consistently promote marine ecological civilization展开更多
This paper summarized the theory and research progress of urban wetland park and elaborated development status of urban wetland park construction at home and abroad,analyzed the existing problems of domestic urban wet...This paper summarized the theory and research progress of urban wetland park and elaborated development status of urban wetland park construction at home and abroad,analyzed the existing problems of domestic urban wetland park.In 1970s,some developed countries began to focus on restoration and construction of ecological environment in wetland and restoration work of habitats,with the sustainable development as the goal,a complete theoretical system was formed initially.But domestic theory research of wetland was relatively weak,and wetland restoration and wetland protection policies,etc.are relatively backward.This paper elaborated current situation of construction and development of urban wetland park,analyzed the existing problems of domestic urban wetland park,which mainly showed in the following aspects:blindly following suit without full scientific verification,unreasonable selecting of lands,unreasonable management system,inadequate policy and regulations,and lack of a huge human resources and mature technologies.This paper also put forward several guidance recommendations for existed problems of domestic urban wetlands from the ecological point of view,including giving primary importance to the protection of ecological environment of water in urban wetland park,and treating fouling species correctly.展开更多
The characteristics and development model of wetland ecotourism resources were introduced,the prospect of developing wetland ecotourism and proper suggestions were put forward.
Rammed earth wall technique is one of the local widespread traditional construction methods, and it has superior physical property and ecological protection characteristic. When contemporary raw-soil building is repla...Rammed earth wall technique is one of the local widespread traditional construction methods, and it has superior physical property and ecological protection characteristic. When contemporary raw-soil building is replaced by industry building, the hometown building culture is perishing gradually. In order to inherit and develop the Hanzhong local building, rammed earth wall in Taiyangling and Cangshe hometown is investigated, and the characteristics and construction techniques of the local rammed earth wall are concluded. According to the construction problems, the improvement suggestions are put forward, which establishes the foundation to investigate rammed earth wall further, and guide Rural House construction.展开更多
To make clear ecological sustainable development in Hunan Province, biomass resources and the energy consumption indexes of Hunan Province in 2013 were selected, and quantity analysis of the regional ecological consum...To make clear ecological sustainable development in Hunan Province, biomass resources and the energy consumption indexes of Hunan Province in 2013 were selected, and quantity analysis of the regional ecological consumption and the ecological carrying capacity was carried out using the ecological footprint method. The results showed that the net ecological deficit per capita was 1.718 hm2 in 2013 in Hunan Province, which indicated the regional development was beyond the scope of ecological carrying capacity. So, according to the present unsustainable situation, the corresponding development suggestions were put forward.展开更多
Aesthetic value,scientific research value and ecological protection value of world heritage in Mount Longhu,Jiangxi Province was analyzed.And the urgency of protecting Danxia landform was clarified from the perspectiv...Aesthetic value,scientific research value and ecological protection value of world heritage in Mount Longhu,Jiangxi Province was analyzed.And the urgency of protecting Danxia landform was clarified from the perspective of influence brought by tourism development,population explosion,economic development and natural disasters.Planning and management agencies and relevant policy support for the safeguarding of world heritage in Mount Longhu,Jiangxi Province were expounded,as well as protective strategies for different zones and grades according to their scientific research value and protection value.Training for the protection and management of Mount Longhu,and local residents' participation in the training were introduced.Finally,suggestions for the heritage protection in Mount Longhu were given:project construction and management should be stressed,operation activities standardized,ticket management for the Longhu World Heritage improved,and the sustainable development persisted in.展开更多
Taking representative hotels in Guangzhou City for examples,this study investigated ecological waterscape designs in those hotels from the perspective of eco-design of animals and plants,water and bank.It was proposed...Taking representative hotels in Guangzhou City for examples,this study investigated ecological waterscape designs in those hotels from the perspective of eco-design of animals and plants,water and bank.It was proposed that the eco-design of animals and plants requires the scientific application and combination of indigenous plants to protect bio-diversity and create a balanced ecosystem;eco-design of water should focus on the construction of an excellent water circulation system;eco-design of bank should help enhance the relationship between waterscapes and viewers,and satisfy human's nature of loving water.Besides,problems in those hotel waterscape designs were also analyzed and corresponding suggestions put forward,for example,in view of ecological problems in the design of water circulation system and the improvement of water quality,it was proposed that a water eco-balance system should be created and water kept clean;in view of security problems caused by polluted water,protective measures should be taken to guarantee safety of customers;as for those waterscapes with poor landscape effects,various means could be applied to improve its quality and show its best artistic effects;the overall planning of waterscape operation and maintenance should be enhanced to save water resources and operation cost.展开更多
文摘This article is devoted to the research of the mechanisms of suggestive influence represented in professional layers–prosecutors and attorneys–speech within the English law discourse on the material of a particular witness examination part of the court procedure.Some basic suggestive strategies and tactics used in this step and brief characteristics of their intentiality and ways of representation are presented.It is stated that suggestion as a means of persuasion and manipulation on a psyche is possible only due to the existence of a certain mechanism which gives a person an opportunity to perceive the suggested influences and reflect them.The authors suppose that the analysis of an effective manipulation of professional opponents–a plaintiff and a defendant(some basic suggestive-psychological algorithms used at the opening statement as well as suggestive strategies,tactics and methods applied)might considerably enhance the perspectives of studying characteristic features of law discourse thus allowing to get closer to the understanding of how a person’s brain works as well as the nature of consciousness and subconsciousness together with the anthropocentric approach aimed at realization of manipulation/suggestion within the situation of an institutional communication.
文摘The establishment of a unified land use classification system is the basis for realizing the unified management of land and sea,urban and rural areas,and aboveground and underground space.In November 2020,the Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China issued the Classification Guide for Land and Space Survey,Planning and Use Control of Land and Sea(for Trial Implementation),which aims to establish a national unified land and sea use classification system,lay an important foundation for scientific planning and unified management of natural resources,rational use and protection of natural resources,and speed up the construction of a new pattern of land and space development and protection.However,there are still some obvious shortcomings in the Classification Guide.This paper analyzes some problems existing in this classification standard from three aspects of logicality,rigorousness and comprehensiveness,and puts forward some suggestions for further improvement.This has important practical significance to better guiding the practice of land use and land resources management,and then to achieving the goal of unified management of natural resources.
文摘Objective To establish a system conducive to generic drug companies based on the facts that although China has promised to implement the data monopoly system and patent term extension system for pharmaceutical companies that hold the patents, yet China is a country that manufactures a large number of generic drugs each year which are closely related to citizens’ healthcare. Methods The US drug patent linkage system was studied through literature review methods and then the protection of the interests of generic drug companies in the drug-patent linkage system was explored based on the Cournot model. Results and Conclusion The policy of improving the quality of generic drugs and increasing the spillover effect of technology is more beneficial to generic drug companies. Based on the results, some policy suggestions are put forward, such as the implementation of the simplified application system for generic drugs and the consistency evaluation of generic drugs.
文摘As the Editor-in-Chief of the World Journal of Gastroenterology,I carefully review all articles every week before a new issue’s online publication,including the title,clinical and research importance,originality,novelty,and ratings by the peer reviewers.Based on this review,I select the papers of choice and suggest pertinent changes(e.g.,in the title or text)to the company editors responsible for publication.This process,while time-consuming,is essential for assuring the quality of publications and highlighting important articles that readers may revisit.
文摘As the Editor-in-Chief of World Journal of Gastroenterology,every week prior to a new issue’s online publication,I perform a careful review of all encompassed articles,including the title,clinical and/or research importance,originality,novelty,and ratings by the peer reviewers.Based on this review,I select the papers of choice and suggest pertinent changes(e.g.,in the title)to the Company Editors responsible for publication.This process,while time-consuming,is very important for assuring the quality of publications and highlighting important articles that Readers may revisit.
基金Research Project on Basic Education in Jiangxi Province(SZUNDZH2021-1136,SZUNDZH2020-1138).
文摘The forest coverage rate of Jiangxi Province ranks second in China.It has rich natural resources,a long history of ancient color culture and rich red culture.In the development of nature education,Jiangxi Province has great potential and advantages.This paper introduces the development conditions of nature education in Jiangxi Province,summarizes the problems existing in the development of nature education in Jiangxi Province from the aspects of the types of nature education and the construction of nature education base,such as simple content and single form,imperfect infrastructure and lack of professionals,and puts forward some suggestions on the development of nature education in Jiangxi Province.
基金College Students’Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program Project“Innovation of Zhuang Medical Culture in An All-Round Well-Off Perspective-Cloud Platform to Help Medical Treatment and Publicity”(Project No.202313645016)。
文摘Based on the inheritance and development of Zhuang medicine culture from the perspective of a comprehensive well-off society,traditional Chinese medicine is a treasure of Chinese civilization.The inheritance,innovation,and development of traditional Chinese medicine are crucial to the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.By engaging young people,reducing the aging of the medical team,and understanding the views and suggestions of various groups on Zhuang medicine culture,questionnaire surveys,field interviews,literature searches,and other methods were employed to gather and analyze public opinions and suggestions on Zhuang medicine.Additionally,online consultations were conducted to assess the popularity of Zhuang medicine and identify existing problems.Based on these findings,recommendations and strategies for improvement were formulated.Furthermore,the design of an online consultation app is proposed to enhance the role and effectiveness of Zhuang medicine’s inheritance and development.
文摘With the outbreak of the Russian-Ukraine conflict,the changes in agricultural trade between China and Russia are receiving more and more attention.This study analyzes the current status of Sino-Russian agricultural trade and employs a SWOT analysis to explore the strengths,weaknesses,opportunities,and threats within their agricultural trading activities.The findings suggest there are opportunities for further optimization and enhancement in the Sino-Russian agricultural trade.Based on this,suggestions proposed include accelerating the development of transportation hubs,facilitating agricultural trade,refining legal frameworks for agricultural exports,and expediting the establishment of economic cooperation zones.
基金The Study on the Cultivation of Cultural Awareness in Business English Teaching and the Translation Paths of Chinese Traditional Culture in a Multicultural Context(No.:2023-SKT-11)。
文摘This study aims to explore the application of positive psychological intervention in English teaching and its impact on students’learning.Through literature review,empirical research,and case analysis,this paper deeply analyzes the positive effect of positive psychological intervention on students’learning motivation,attitude,and performance,and puts forward specific suggestions for the implementation of positive psychological intervention in teaching practice.
基金supported by the National Bulk Freshwater Fish Industry Technology System(CARS-45-33)Tianjin Freshwater Aquaculture Industry Technology System Innovation Team(ITTFRS20211000-005/002)+2 种基金Tianjin Science and Technology Plan Project(23YDTPJC00420)Central Guiding Local Science and Technology Development Fund(24ZYCGSN00250)Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Environmental Standards and Environmental Pollution of the Ministry of Education(202007,202105).
文摘According to the"National Modern Facility Agriculture Construction Plan(2023-2030)released by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,the"Special Implementation Plan for Modern Facility Fisheries Construction"emphasizes the development of circular aquaculture,active expansion of green aquaculture space in facility fisheries,multi-channel development of food sources,comprehensive improvement of the quality,efficiency,and competitiveness of facility fisheries,ensuring stable and safe supply of aquatic products,and better meeting people's needs for high-quality aquatic products and beautiful aquatic ecological environment.Since the implementation of the 14th Five Year Plan for fisheries,facility fisheries have made significant progress.In order to thoroughly implement General Secretary Xi Jinping's important discourse on new quality productivity,conduct in-depth research on the current situation and existing problems of the fishery industry,and put forward suggestions to meet the requirements of high-quality development of the fishery industry in the new era.Therefore,it is crucial to continue practicing the"revitalization of aquatic seed industry"and"big food concept",take multiple measures to"demand food from rivers,lakes,and seas",and expand aquaculture space.Through research,it has been found that research in the field of facility based fisheries is still in its developmental stage.Further exploration is needed on the current status,breeding models,and experimental demonstrations of land-based facility based fisheries,in order to provide a basis for fisheries regulatory authorities to formulate the"15th Five Year Plan"for facility based fisheries.
文摘Ocean is a distinctive and prior resource in Qingdao. This paper makes summary and analysis of the practice of constructing marine ecological civilization in Qingdao and offers suggestions for the future development of the city. With the implementation of the city's strategy of =Protecting the bay and developing the city on the bay", the suggestions focus on between management & utilization, so as to establish the harmony between the optimal utilization of madne resource and marine ecological environment protection, and to consistently promote marine ecological civilization
基金Supported by Research Project of Jiangxi Provincial Office of Education(GJJ10403)~~
文摘This paper summarized the theory and research progress of urban wetland park and elaborated development status of urban wetland park construction at home and abroad,analyzed the existing problems of domestic urban wetland park.In 1970s,some developed countries began to focus on restoration and construction of ecological environment in wetland and restoration work of habitats,with the sustainable development as the goal,a complete theoretical system was formed initially.But domestic theory research of wetland was relatively weak,and wetland restoration and wetland protection policies,etc.are relatively backward.This paper elaborated current situation of construction and development of urban wetland park,analyzed the existing problems of domestic urban wetland park,which mainly showed in the following aspects:blindly following suit without full scientific verification,unreasonable selecting of lands,unreasonable management system,inadequate policy and regulations,and lack of a huge human resources and mature technologies.This paper also put forward several guidance recommendations for existed problems of domestic urban wetlands from the ecological point of view,including giving primary importance to the protection of ecological environment of water in urban wetland park,and treating fouling species correctly.
文摘The characteristics and development model of wetland ecotourism resources were introduced,the prospect of developing wetland ecotourism and proper suggestions were put forward.
基金Supported by Fund for Scientific Research of Shaanxi University of Technology(SLG0811)~~
文摘Rammed earth wall technique is one of the local widespread traditional construction methods, and it has superior physical property and ecological protection characteristic. When contemporary raw-soil building is replaced by industry building, the hometown building culture is perishing gradually. In order to inherit and develop the Hanzhong local building, rammed earth wall in Taiyangling and Cangshe hometown is investigated, and the characteristics and construction techniques of the local rammed earth wall are concluded. According to the construction problems, the improvement suggestions are put forward, which establishes the foundation to investigate rammed earth wall further, and guide Rural House construction.
基金Supported by National Agricultural Zoning Office Program(06162130111242027)~~
文摘To make clear ecological sustainable development in Hunan Province, biomass resources and the energy consumption indexes of Hunan Province in 2013 were selected, and quantity analysis of the regional ecological consumption and the ecological carrying capacity was carried out using the ecological footprint method. The results showed that the net ecological deficit per capita was 1.718 hm2 in 2013 in Hunan Province, which indicated the regional development was beyond the scope of ecological carrying capacity. So, according to the present unsustainable situation, the corresponding development suggestions were put forward.
文摘Aesthetic value,scientific research value and ecological protection value of world heritage in Mount Longhu,Jiangxi Province was analyzed.And the urgency of protecting Danxia landform was clarified from the perspective of influence brought by tourism development,population explosion,economic development and natural disasters.Planning and management agencies and relevant policy support for the safeguarding of world heritage in Mount Longhu,Jiangxi Province were expounded,as well as protective strategies for different zones and grades according to their scientific research value and protection value.Training for the protection and management of Mount Longhu,and local residents' participation in the training were introduced.Finally,suggestions for the heritage protection in Mount Longhu were given:project construction and management should be stressed,operation activities standardized,ticket management for the Longhu World Heritage improved,and the sustainable development persisted in.
文摘Taking representative hotels in Guangzhou City for examples,this study investigated ecological waterscape designs in those hotels from the perspective of eco-design of animals and plants,water and bank.It was proposed that the eco-design of animals and plants requires the scientific application and combination of indigenous plants to protect bio-diversity and create a balanced ecosystem;eco-design of water should focus on the construction of an excellent water circulation system;eco-design of bank should help enhance the relationship between waterscapes and viewers,and satisfy human's nature of loving water.Besides,problems in those hotel waterscape designs were also analyzed and corresponding suggestions put forward,for example,in view of ecological problems in the design of water circulation system and the improvement of water quality,it was proposed that a water eco-balance system should be created and water kept clean;in view of security problems caused by polluted water,protective measures should be taken to guarantee safety of customers;as for those waterscapes with poor landscape effects,various means could be applied to improve its quality and show its best artistic effects;the overall planning of waterscape operation and maintenance should be enhanced to save water resources and operation cost.