Compared with the single sulphurating treatment,the duplex treatment of nitrocarburizing-sulphurating can more effectively improve the properties of steel such as friction-reducing,wear resistance and anti-scuffing.Un...Compared with the single sulphurating treatment,the duplex treatment of nitrocarburizing-sulphurating can more effectively improve the properties of steel such as friction-reducing,wear resistance and anti-scuffing.Under the same processing parameters,the sulphide layers were fabricated on the surface of CrMoCu alloy cast iron by single ion-sulphurating treatment and nitrocarburizing-sulphurating duplex treatment,respectively.Through the analysis of the sulphide,the effect of the nitrocarburizing on the fabrication of the sulphide layer was investigated.And the result shows that the fabrication of sulphide layer is promoted by the nitrocarburizing treatment.展开更多
The post-deposition heat treatment (annealing) for the electrochemically deposited thin film is often necessary in order to improve its crystallinity. In the present study, the electrochemically deposited indium sulfi...The post-deposition heat treatment (annealing) for the electrochemically deposited thin film is often necessary in order to improve its crystallinity. In the present study, the electrochemically deposited indium sulfide oxide thin film was annealed in sulphure atmosphere for 60 min at 150℃ and 300℃. The impact of the annealing process on the composition, crystal structure, and surface morphology of the thin film was investigated. In addition, superstrate heterojunction solar cells based on the annealed film as a buffer layer and tin sulphide as an active layer were fabricated and characterized. They showed diode-like behavior under dark condition and a relatively small photovoltaic effect under AM1.5 illumination condition.展开更多
文摘Compared with the single sulphurating treatment,the duplex treatment of nitrocarburizing-sulphurating can more effectively improve the properties of steel such as friction-reducing,wear resistance and anti-scuffing.Under the same processing parameters,the sulphide layers were fabricated on the surface of CrMoCu alloy cast iron by single ion-sulphurating treatment and nitrocarburizing-sulphurating duplex treatment,respectively.Through the analysis of the sulphide,the effect of the nitrocarburizing on the fabrication of the sulphide layer was investigated.And the result shows that the fabrication of sulphide layer is promoted by the nitrocarburizing treatment.
文摘The post-deposition heat treatment (annealing) for the electrochemically deposited thin film is often necessary in order to improve its crystallinity. In the present study, the electrochemically deposited indium sulfide oxide thin film was annealed in sulphure atmosphere for 60 min at 150℃ and 300℃. The impact of the annealing process on the composition, crystal structure, and surface morphology of the thin film was investigated. In addition, superstrate heterojunction solar cells based on the annealed film as a buffer layer and tin sulphide as an active layer were fabricated and characterized. They showed diode-like behavior under dark condition and a relatively small photovoltaic effect under AM1.5 illumination condition.