Pure alumina ceramic tube and 95 alumina ceramic (the ceramic with 95.84% alumina) tube were prepared by using self-prepared alumina micrometer powder without agglomeration as raw material. The ceramic green was sha...Pure alumina ceramic tube and 95 alumina ceramic (the ceramic with 95.84% alumina) tube were prepared by using self-prepared alumina micrometer powder without agglomeration as raw material. The ceramic green was shaped by isostatic pressing and sintered at different temperature from 800 to 1 600 ℃ for 2 h. The 95 ceramic tube sintered at 1 550 ℃ for 2 h had mean particle size of 4 μm, bend strength of 437 MPa and volume density of 3.714 g/cm3. Shape memory effect during sintering was observed. XRD results showed that no phase transition occurred during shape memory process, which indicated that shape memory effect was not caused by phase transition. Several probable causes of the alumina ceramic shape memory effect were discussed in this paper.展开更多
基金Funded by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi University for Nationalities(Nos.200702YJ19 and 2008ZD011)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51172049)+2 种基金Special Prophase Project of 973 Program Research of China(No.2012CB722804)Guangxi Higher Education Institutes Talent Highland Innovation Team Scheme(No.GJR201147-12)Construction Project of Key Laboratory of Chemical and Biological Transformation Process of Guangxi Higher Education Institutes(No.GJKY20129)
文摘Pure alumina ceramic tube and 95 alumina ceramic (the ceramic with 95.84% alumina) tube were prepared by using self-prepared alumina micrometer powder without agglomeration as raw material. The ceramic green was shaped by isostatic pressing and sintered at different temperature from 800 to 1 600 ℃ for 2 h. The 95 ceramic tube sintered at 1 550 ℃ for 2 h had mean particle size of 4 μm, bend strength of 437 MPa and volume density of 3.714 g/cm3. Shape memory effect during sintering was observed. XRD results showed that no phase transition occurred during shape memory process, which indicated that shape memory effect was not caused by phase transition. Several probable causes of the alumina ceramic shape memory effect were discussed in this paper.