Let A be a subgroup of a group G and X a nonempty subset of G. A is called an X-semipermutable subgroup of G if A has a supplement T in G such that for every subgroup T 1 of T there exists an element x ∈ X such that ...Let A be a subgroup of a group G and X a nonempty subset of G. A is called an X-semipermutable subgroup of G if A has a supplement T in G such that for every subgroup T 1 of T there exists an element x ∈ X such that AT 1 x = T 1 x A. On the basis of this concept we obtain some new characterizations of finite supersoluble groups.展开更多
A subgroup H of a group G is called F-z-supplemented in G if there exists a subgroup K of G, such that G = HK and H∩K≤ Z∞F(G), where Z∞F(G) is the F-hypercenter of G. We obtain some results about the F-z-suppl...A subgroup H of a group G is called F-z-supplemented in G if there exists a subgroup K of G, such that G = HK and H∩K≤ Z∞F(G), where Z∞F(G) is the F-hypercenter of G. We obtain some results about the F-z-supplemented subgroups and use them to determine the structure of some groups.展开更多
A subgroup H of a group G is said to be primitive if it is a proper subgroup of the intersection of all subgroups of G containing H as its proper subgroup. The purpose of this note is to go further into the influence ...A subgroup H of a group G is said to be primitive if it is a proper subgroup of the intersection of all subgroups of G containing H as its proper subgroup. The purpose of this note is to go further into the influence of primitive subgroups on the structure of finite groups. Some new results are obtained.展开更多
Denote the class of finite groups that are the product of two normal supersoluble subgroups and the class of groups that are the product of two subnormal supersoluble subgroups by B_(1)and B_(2),respectively.In this p...Denote the class of finite groups that are the product of two normal supersoluble subgroups and the class of groups that are the product of two subnormal supersoluble subgroups by B_(1)and B_(2),respectively.In this paper,a characterisation of groups in B_(1)or in B_(2)is given.By applying this new characterisation,some new properties of B_(1)(B_(2))and new proofs of many known results about B_(1)or B_(2)are obtained.Further,closure properties of B_(1)and B_(2)are discussed.展开更多
The structure of groups in which many subgroups have a certain property X has been investigated for several choices of the property χ.In particular, groups whose non-normal subgroups are supersoluble are studied ia t...The structure of groups in which many subgroups have a certain property X has been investigated for several choices of the property χ.In particular, groups whose non-normal subgroups are supersoluble are studied ia this paper. Moreover, groups with only finitely many normalizers of non-supersoluble groups are considered.展开更多
In recent years,a series of papers about cover-avoiding property of subgroups appeared and all the studies were connected with chief factors of a finite group.However,about the cover-avoiding property of subgroups for...In recent years,a series of papers about cover-avoiding property of subgroups appeared and all the studies were connected with chief factors of a finite group.However,about the cover-avoiding property of subgroups for non-chief factor,there is no study up to now.The purpose of this paper is to build the theory.Let A be a subgroup of a finite group G and Σ:G0≤G1≤…≤Gn some subgroup series of G.Suppose that for each pair(K,H) such that K is a maximal subgroup of H and G i 1 K < H G i for some i,either A ∩ H = A ∩ K or AH = AK.Then we say that A is Σ-embedded in G.In this paper,we study the finite groups with given systems of Σ-embedded subgroups.The basic properties of Σ-embedded subgroups are established and some new characterizations of some classes of finite groups are given and some known results are generalized.展开更多
AbstractLet G be a finite group and H a subgroup of G. Then H is said to be S-permutable in G if HP = PH for all Sylow subgroups P of G. Let H sG be the subgroup of H generated by all those subgroups of H which are S-...AbstractLet G be a finite group and H a subgroup of G. Then H is said to be S-permutable in G if HP = PH for all Sylow subgroups P of G. Let H sG be the subgroup of H generated by all those subgroups of H which are S-permutable in G. Then we say that H is S-embedded in G if G has a normal subgroup T and an S-permutable subgroup C such that T ∩ H ? H sG and HT = C.Our main result is the followingTheorem AA group G is supersoluble if and only if for every non-cyclic Sylow subgroup P of the generalized Fitting subgroup F*(G) of G, at least one of the following holds: Every maximal subgroup of P is S-embedded in G.Every cyclic subgroup H of P with prime order or order 4 (if P is a non-abelian 2-group and H ? Z ∞ (G)) is S-embedded in G.展开更多
A subgroup H of a group G is called s-conditionally permutable in G if for every Sylow subgroup T of G there exists an element x ∈ G such that HTx = TxH. Using the concept of s-conditionally permutable subgroups, som...A subgroup H of a group G is called s-conditionally permutable in G if for every Sylow subgroup T of G there exists an element x ∈ G such that HTx = TxH. Using the concept of s-conditionally permutable subgroups, some new characterizations of finite groups are obtained and several interesting results are generalized.展开更多
A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be s-semipermutable in G if it is permutable with every Sylow p-subgroup of G with (p, |H|) = 1. We say that a subgroup H of a finite group G is S-semiembedded in G if t...A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be s-semipermutable in G if it is permutable with every Sylow p-subgroup of G with (p, |H|) = 1. We say that a subgroup H of a finite group G is S-semiembedded in G if there exists an s-permutable subgroup T of G such that TH is s-permutable in G and T ∩ H ≤ H-sG, where HsG is an s-semipermutable subgroup of G contained in H. In this paper, we investigate the influence of S-semiembedded subgroups on the structure of finite groups.展开更多
Let G be a finite group.Let D={(g,g)|g∈C},the main diagonalsubgroup of G x G.In this paper,we consider the suitable generalized normalities orindex of D in G x G,some interesting results are obtained.
Let A be a subgroup of a group G and X be a nonempty subset of G. A is said to be X-semipermutable in G if A has a supplement T in G such that A is X-permutable with every subgroup of T. In this paper, we investigate ...Let A be a subgroup of a group G and X be a nonempty subset of G. A is said to be X-semipermutable in G if A has a supplement T in G such that A is X-permutable with every subgroup of T. In this paper, we investigate further the influence of X-semipermutability of some subgroups on the structure of finite groups. Some new criteria for a group G to be supersoluble or p-nilpotent are obtained.展开更多
Throughout this paper, all groups are finite and G always denotes a finite group. We use π(G) to denote the set of all primes dividing |G|. A subgroup A of G is said to permute with a subgroup B if AB = BA. In th...Throughout this paper, all groups are finite and G always denotes a finite group. We use π(G) to denote the set of all primes dividing |G|. A subgroup A of G is said to permute with a subgroup B if AB = BA. In this case, we say also that the subgroups A and B are permutable.展开更多
Let G be a finite group,σ={σi|i∈ I}be some partition of the set of all primes and σ(G)={(σi|σi∩ π(G)≠0}.We say that a subgroup H of G is nearly cr-cmbcdded in G if there exists a cr-permutable subgroup T of G...Let G be a finite group,σ={σi|i∈ I}be some partition of the set of all primes and σ(G)={(σi|σi∩ π(G)≠0}.We say that a subgroup H of G is nearly cr-cmbcdded in G if there exists a cr-permutable subgroup T of G such that H∩T is a<r-permutable subgroup of G and H C\T<HaeG^where Haec is the subgroup of H generated by all those subgroups of H which are cr-permutably embedded in G.In this paper,we study the structure of G under the condition that some given subgroups of G are nearly cr-embedded in G.Some known results are generalized.展开更多
Let G be a finite group. Fix a prime divisor p of IGI and a Sylow p-subgroup P of G, let d be the smallest generator number of P and Ma(P) denote a family of maximal subgroups P1, P2 , Pd of P satisfying ∩^di=1 Pi...Let G be a finite group. Fix a prime divisor p of IGI and a Sylow p-subgroup P of G, let d be the smallest generator number of P and Ma(P) denote a family of maximal subgroups P1, P2 , Pd of P satisfying ∩^di=1 Pi = Ф(P), the Frattini subgroup of P. In this paper, we shall investigate the influence of s-conditional permutability of the members of some fixed .Md(P) on the structure of finite groups. Some new results are obtained and some known results are generalized.展开更多
Let A be a subgroup of a group G and X a nonempty subset of G. A is said to be X-semipermutable in G if A has a supplement T in G such that A is X-permutable with every subgroup of T. In this paper, we try to use the ...Let A be a subgroup of a group G and X a nonempty subset of G. A is said to be X-semipermutable in G if A has a supplement T in G such that A is X-permutable with every subgroup of T. In this paper, we try to use the X-semipermutability of some subgroups to characterize the structure of finite groups.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10771180) a postgraduate innovation grant of University of Science and Technology of China
文摘Let A be a subgroup of a group G and X a nonempty subset of G. A is called an X-semipermutable subgroup of G if A has a supplement T in G such that for every subgroup T 1 of T there exists an element x ∈ X such that AT 1 x = T 1 x A. On the basis of this concept we obtain some new characterizations of finite supersoluble groups.
文摘A subgroup H of a group G is called F-z-supplemented in G if there exists a subgroup K of G, such that G = HK and H∩K≤ Z∞F(G), where Z∞F(G) is the F-hypercenter of G. We obtain some results about the F-z-supplemented subgroups and use them to determine the structure of some groups.
文摘A subgroup H of a group G is said to be primitive if it is a proper subgroup of the intersection of all subgroups of G containing H as its proper subgroup. The purpose of this note is to go further into the influence of primitive subgroups on the structure of finite groups. Some new results are obtained.
基金supported by the project of NSF of China(Grant No.12071092)the major project of Basic and Applied Research(Natural Science)in Guangdong Province,China(Grant No.2017KZDXM058)the Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou Municipality,China(Grant No.201804010088)。
文摘Denote the class of finite groups that are the product of two normal supersoluble subgroups and the class of groups that are the product of two subnormal supersoluble subgroups by B_(1)and B_(2),respectively.In this paper,a characterisation of groups in B_(1)or in B_(2)is given.By applying this new characterisation,some new properties of B_(1)(B_(2))and new proofs of many known results about B_(1)or B_(2)are obtained.Further,closure properties of B_(1)and B_(2)are discussed.
文摘The structure of groups in which many subgroups have a certain property X has been investigated for several choices of the property χ.In particular, groups whose non-normal subgroups are supersoluble are studied ia this paper. Moreover, groups with only finitely many normalizers of non-supersoluble groups are considered.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11071229)Chinese Academy of Sciences Visiting Professorship for Senior International Scientists (Grant No.2010T2J12)
文摘In recent years,a series of papers about cover-avoiding property of subgroups appeared and all the studies were connected with chief factors of a finite group.However,about the cover-avoiding property of subgroups for non-chief factor,there is no study up to now.The purpose of this paper is to build the theory.Let A be a subgroup of a finite group G and Σ:G0≤G1≤…≤Gn some subgroup series of G.Suppose that for each pair(K,H) such that K is a maximal subgroup of H and G i 1 K < H G i for some i,either A ∩ H = A ∩ K or AH = AK.Then we say that A is Σ-embedded in G.In this paper,we study the finite groups with given systems of Σ-embedded subgroups.The basic properties of Σ-embedded subgroups are established and some new characterizations of some classes of finite groups are given and some known results are generalized.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10771180)
文摘AbstractLet G be a finite group and H a subgroup of G. Then H is said to be S-permutable in G if HP = PH for all Sylow subgroups P of G. Let H sG be the subgroup of H generated by all those subgroups of H which are S-permutable in G. Then we say that H is S-embedded in G if G has a normal subgroup T and an S-permutable subgroup C such that T ∩ H ? H sG and HT = C.Our main result is the followingTheorem AA group G is supersoluble if and only if for every non-cyclic Sylow subgroup P of the generalized Fitting subgroup F*(G) of G, at least one of the following holds: Every maximal subgroup of P is S-embedded in G.Every cyclic subgroup H of P with prime order or order 4 (if P is a non-abelian 2-group and H ? Z ∞ (G)) is S-embedded in G.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10771180)Scientific Research Fund of Sichuan Provincial Education Department (Grant No. 08zb059)Research Programme of Chengdu University of Information Technology
文摘A subgroup H of a group G is called s-conditionally permutable in G if for every Sylow subgroup T of G there exists an element x ∈ G such that HTx = TxH. Using the concept of s-conditionally permutable subgroups, some new characterizations of finite groups are obtained and several interesting results are generalized.
基金Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11371335) and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant #20113402110036).
文摘A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be s-semipermutable in G if it is permutable with every Sylow p-subgroup of G with (p, |H|) = 1. We say that a subgroup H of a finite group G is S-semiembedded in G if there exists an s-permutable subgroup T of G such that TH is s-permutable in G and T ∩ H ≤ H-sG, where HsG is an s-semipermutable subgroup of G contained in H. In this paper, we investigate the influence of S-semiembedded subgroups on the structure of finite groups.
基金the NSF of China(Nos.11201082,11471054,11671063),the NSF of Jiangsu Province(No.BK20161265)Cultivation Program for Outstanding Young College Teachersof Guangdong Province(Yq2013061).
文摘Let G be a finite group.Let D={(g,g)|g∈C},the main diagonalsubgroup of G x G.In this paper,we consider the suitable generalized normalities orindex of D in G x G,some interesting results are obtained.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10771172, 10771180)
文摘Let A be a subgroup of a group G and X be a nonempty subset of G. A is said to be X-semipermutable in G if A has a supplement T in G such that A is X-permutable with every subgroup of T. In this paper, we investigate further the influence of X-semipermutability of some subgroups on the structure of finite groups. Some new criteria for a group G to be supersoluble or p-nilpotent are obtained.
文摘Throughout this paper, all groups are finite and G always denotes a finite group. We use π(G) to denote the set of all primes dividing |G|. A subgroup A of G is said to permute with a subgroup B if AB = BA. In this case, we say also that the subgroups A and B are permutable.
文摘Let G be a finite group,σ={σi|i∈ I}be some partition of the set of all primes and σ(G)={(σi|σi∩ π(G)≠0}.We say that a subgroup H of G is nearly cr-cmbcdded in G if there exists a cr-permutable subgroup T of G such that H∩T is a<r-permutable subgroup of G and H C\T<HaeG^where Haec is the subgroup of H generated by all those subgroups of H which are cr-permutably embedded in G.In this paper,we study the structure of G under the condition that some given subgroups of G are nearly cr-embedded in G.Some known results are generalized.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11071229)the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China (Grant No.10KJD110004)the Postgraduate Innovation Grant of Xuzhou Normal University
文摘Let G be a finite group. Fix a prime divisor p of IGI and a Sylow p-subgroup P of G, let d be the smallest generator number of P and Ma(P) denote a family of maximal subgroups P1, P2 , Pd of P satisfying ∩^di=1 Pi = Ф(P), the Frattini subgroup of P. In this paper, we shall investigate the influence of s-conditional permutability of the members of some fixed .Md(P) on the structure of finite groups. Some new results are obtained and some known results are generalized.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos1077117210771180)
文摘Let A be a subgroup of a group G and X a nonempty subset of G. A is said to be X-semipermutable in G if A has a supplement T in G such that A is X-permutable with every subgroup of T. In this paper, we try to use the X-semipermutability of some subgroups to characterize the structure of finite groups.