The therapeutic effects in treating the intermediate and late rheumatoid arthritis by supplementing the kidney and invigorating blood circulation were observed. In the 43 cases of the treatment group, No. 2 Qu Feng Sh...The therapeutic effects in treating the intermediate and late rheumatoid arthritis by supplementing the kidney and invigorating blood circulation were observed. In the 43 cases of the treatment group, No. 2 Qu Feng Shi Ling capsules (祛风湿灵胶囊2号) and Fenbid (芬必得) were prescribed, while in the 39 cases of the control group Lei Gong Teng Tablets (雷公藤总甙片) and Fenbid were given. The results showed that the total effective rate in the treatment group was more satisfactory than that in the control (P<0.05 or P<0.01). With less toxic effects, the former could better improve the local swelling and lower the blood viscosity.展开更多
Objective: To explore the therapeutic effect and the possible working mechanism in using Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) for supplementing Kidney and Qi, and activating blood circulation in treating intrauterine growth ...Objective: To explore the therapeutic effect and the possible working mechanism in using Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) for supplementing Kidney and Qi, and activating blood circulation in treating intrauterine growth retardation of fetus (IUGR). Methods: Fifty-five cases of IUGR were divided into two groups, 30 cases in the CHM group treated with CHM and the 25 in the control group treated with amino acids. The effect of CHM treatment was observed and compared with that of the control group, normal pregnancy group and non-treated IUGR group. Results: Body weight of the newborns in the CHM was markedly higher than that in the control group. Not only the maternal fundal height (FH) and the abdominal circumference (AC), but also the fetal growth parameters, including biparietal diameter, head circumference (HC), and femur length (FL) in the CHM group increased much faster than those in the control group. After CHM treatment, the maternal serum levels of estriol (E3) and human placental lactogen (hPL) approached to those in the normal pregnancy group, but the control group,in comparison with the normal pregnancy group, was significantly different. The umbilical venous plasma concentration of essential amino acids in both treated groups improved, but the improvement in the CHM group was more significant than that in the control group. No apparent adverse effect of CHM was observed in either mother or fetus.Conclusion: CHM for supplementing Kidney and Qi and activating blood circulation was more effective in improving placental function and enhancing amino acid transportation than amino acid展开更多
目的 观察真实世界益气活血法治疗脑梗死气虚血瘀证的疗效及影响因素。方法 本研究纳入2019年1月至2023年2月于北京中医药大学东直门医院通州院区脑病科就诊的226例脑梗死气虚血瘀证患者,给予中药益气活血法(补阳还五汤或小续命汤加减)...目的 观察真实世界益气活血法治疗脑梗死气虚血瘀证的疗效及影响因素。方法 本研究纳入2019年1月至2023年2月于北京中医药大学东直门医院通州院区脑病科就诊的226例脑梗死气虚血瘀证患者,给予中药益气活血法(补阳还五汤或小续命汤加减)治疗2周后观察美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(National Institute of Health stroke scale, NIHSS)评分、改良Rankin评分(Modified Rankin scale,MRS)和日常生活活动能力表评分(Barthel Index of Activities of Daily Living, BI)并进行疗效的多因素分析。结果 中药益气活血法可改善脑梗死气虚血瘀证患者的NIHSS评分、MRS评分和BI评分,而影响NIHSS评分、MRS评分和BI评分的主要因素为年龄、合并疾病数量、基线MRS评分和BI评分。合并高血压影响NIHSS评分疗效,合并高血压、冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病、高脂血症和糖尿病等对MRS评分疗效无影响。结论 患者年龄、合并疾病数量、基线MRS评分、基线BI评分是影响中药益气活血法治疗脑梗死气虚血瘀证疗效的因素。展开更多
目的基于数据挖掘方法总结中药治疗慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)的用药规律,利用网络药理学方法对核心药物组合治疗CHF的活性成分和作用机制进行初步预测。方法收集2014年1月至2021年6月中国中医科学院西苑医院第一诊断为...目的基于数据挖掘方法总结中药治疗慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)的用药规律,利用网络药理学方法对核心药物组合治疗CHF的活性成分和作用机制进行初步预测。方法收集2014年1月至2021年6月中国中医科学院西苑医院第一诊断为慢性心力衰竭的住院患者的病历,按照纳入和排除标准,利用中医传承辅助平台(Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Computer System,TCMICS)V3.0对中药使用频次、用药规律等进行分析;采用网络药理学的方法,筛选出核心药物组合治疗CHF的潜在靶点,初步预测其可能的作用机制。结果共纳入625例患者,787张中药处方。有56味中药使用频次超过50次,主要为补虚药、利水渗湿药及活血化瘀药;结合高频中药、关联规则及聚类分析得到治疗CHF的核心药物组合为:黄芪、党参、茯苓、桂枝、益母草、川芎和赤芍。网络药理学分析表明核心药物组合中槲皮素、异鼠李素等活性成分作用于AKT1、EGFR、MMP9等20个CHF核心靶点;核心药物组合治疗CHF的潜在靶点主要富集在11个细胞组成、17种分子功能和20个生物过程中;生物学通路主要为MAPK信号通路、PI3K-Akt信号通路、AMPK信号通路等。结论中药治疗CHF以益气温阳,利水消肿,活血化瘀为主。核心药物组合可能通过参与心室重塑、炎症反应等过程从而发挥治疗CHF的作用。展开更多
文摘The therapeutic effects in treating the intermediate and late rheumatoid arthritis by supplementing the kidney and invigorating blood circulation were observed. In the 43 cases of the treatment group, No. 2 Qu Feng Shi Ling capsules (祛风湿灵胶囊2号) and Fenbid (芬必得) were prescribed, while in the 39 cases of the control group Lei Gong Teng Tablets (雷公藤总甙片) and Fenbid were given. The results showed that the total effective rate in the treatment group was more satisfactory than that in the control (P<0.05 or P<0.01). With less toxic effects, the former could better improve the local swelling and lower the blood viscosity.
文摘Objective: To explore the therapeutic effect and the possible working mechanism in using Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) for supplementing Kidney and Qi, and activating blood circulation in treating intrauterine growth retardation of fetus (IUGR). Methods: Fifty-five cases of IUGR were divided into two groups, 30 cases in the CHM group treated with CHM and the 25 in the control group treated with amino acids. The effect of CHM treatment was observed and compared with that of the control group, normal pregnancy group and non-treated IUGR group. Results: Body weight of the newborns in the CHM was markedly higher than that in the control group. Not only the maternal fundal height (FH) and the abdominal circumference (AC), but also the fetal growth parameters, including biparietal diameter, head circumference (HC), and femur length (FL) in the CHM group increased much faster than those in the control group. After CHM treatment, the maternal serum levels of estriol (E3) and human placental lactogen (hPL) approached to those in the normal pregnancy group, but the control group,in comparison with the normal pregnancy group, was significantly different. The umbilical venous plasma concentration of essential amino acids in both treated groups improved, but the improvement in the CHM group was more significant than that in the control group. No apparent adverse effect of CHM was observed in either mother or fetus.Conclusion: CHM for supplementing Kidney and Qi and activating blood circulation was more effective in improving placental function and enhancing amino acid transportation than amino acid
文摘目的 观察真实世界益气活血法治疗脑梗死气虚血瘀证的疗效及影响因素。方法 本研究纳入2019年1月至2023年2月于北京中医药大学东直门医院通州院区脑病科就诊的226例脑梗死气虚血瘀证患者,给予中药益气活血法(补阳还五汤或小续命汤加减)治疗2周后观察美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(National Institute of Health stroke scale, NIHSS)评分、改良Rankin评分(Modified Rankin scale,MRS)和日常生活活动能力表评分(Barthel Index of Activities of Daily Living, BI)并进行疗效的多因素分析。结果 中药益气活血法可改善脑梗死气虚血瘀证患者的NIHSS评分、MRS评分和BI评分,而影响NIHSS评分、MRS评分和BI评分的主要因素为年龄、合并疾病数量、基线MRS评分和BI评分。合并高血压影响NIHSS评分疗效,合并高血压、冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病、高脂血症和糖尿病等对MRS评分疗效无影响。结论 患者年龄、合并疾病数量、基线MRS评分、基线BI评分是影响中药益气活血法治疗脑梗死气虚血瘀证疗效的因素。
文摘目的基于数据挖掘方法总结中药治疗慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)的用药规律,利用网络药理学方法对核心药物组合治疗CHF的活性成分和作用机制进行初步预测。方法收集2014年1月至2021年6月中国中医科学院西苑医院第一诊断为慢性心力衰竭的住院患者的病历,按照纳入和排除标准,利用中医传承辅助平台(Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Computer System,TCMICS)V3.0对中药使用频次、用药规律等进行分析;采用网络药理学的方法,筛选出核心药物组合治疗CHF的潜在靶点,初步预测其可能的作用机制。结果共纳入625例患者,787张中药处方。有56味中药使用频次超过50次,主要为补虚药、利水渗湿药及活血化瘀药;结合高频中药、关联规则及聚类分析得到治疗CHF的核心药物组合为:黄芪、党参、茯苓、桂枝、益母草、川芎和赤芍。网络药理学分析表明核心药物组合中槲皮素、异鼠李素等活性成分作用于AKT1、EGFR、MMP9等20个CHF核心靶点;核心药物组合治疗CHF的潜在靶点主要富集在11个细胞组成、17种分子功能和20个生物过程中;生物学通路主要为MAPK信号通路、PI3K-Akt信号通路、AMPK信号通路等。结论中药治疗CHF以益气温阳,利水消肿,活血化瘀为主。核心药物组合可能通过参与心室重塑、炎症反应等过程从而发挥治疗CHF的作用。