A two-dimensional analytical subthreshold behavior model for junctionless dual-material cylindrical surrounding- gate (JLDMCSG) metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) is proposed. It is deriv...A two-dimensional analytical subthreshold behavior model for junctionless dual-material cylindrical surrounding- gate (JLDMCSG) metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) is proposed. It is derived by solving the two-dimensional Poisson's equation in two continuous cylindrical regions with any simplifying assumption. Using this analytical model, the subthreshold characteristics of JLDMCSG MOSFETs are investigated in terms of channel electro- static potential, horizontal electric field, and subthreshold current. Compared to junctionless single-material cylindrical surrounding-gate MOSFETs, JLDMCSG MOSFETs can effectively suppress short-channel effects and simultaneously im- prove carrier transport efficiency. It is found that the subthreshold current of JLDMCSG MOSFETs can be significantly reduced by adopting both a thin oxide and thin silicon channel. The accuracy of the analytical model is verified by its good agreement with the three-dimensional numerical simulator ISE TCAD.展开更多
A continuous surface potential versus voltage equation is proposed and then its solution is further discussed for a long channel intrinsic surrounding-gate(SRG) MOSFET from the accumulation to strong inversion regio...A continuous surface potential versus voltage equation is proposed and then its solution is further discussed for a long channel intrinsic surrounding-gate(SRG) MOSFET from the accumulation to strong inversion region.The original equation is derived from the exact solution of a simplified Poisson equation and then the empirical correction is performed from the mathematical condition required by the continuity of the solution,which results in a continuous surface potential versus voltage equation,allowing the surface potential and the related derivatives to be described by an analytic solution from the accumulation to strong inversion region and from linear to the saturation region accurately and continuously.From these results,the dependences of surface potential and centric potential characteristics on device geometry are analyzed and the results are also verified with the 3-D numerical simulation from the aspect of accuracy and continuity tests.展开更多
A surface potential based non-charge-sheet core model for cylindrical undoped surrounding-gate (SRG) MOSFETs is presented. It is based on the exact surface potential solution of Poisson's equation and Pao-Sah's du...A surface potential based non-charge-sheet core model for cylindrical undoped surrounding-gate (SRG) MOSFETs is presented. It is based on the exact surface potential solution of Poisson's equation and Pao-Sah's dual integral without the charge-sheet approximation, allowing the SRG-MOSFET characteristics to be adequately described by a single set of the analytic drain current equation in terms of the surface potential evaluated at the source and drain ends. It is valid for all operation regions and traces the transition from the linear to saturation and from the sub-threshold to strong inversion region without fitting-parameters, and verified by the 3-D numerical simulation.展开更多
在评估和优化半导体器件开关瞬态特性领域,解析模型因具有简单、直观、应用便捷等优点得到广泛研究。相较同等功率等级的硅基功率器件,碳化硅(silicon carbide,SiC)金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(metal-oxide-semiconductor field effec...在评估和优化半导体器件开关瞬态特性领域,解析模型因具有简单、直观、应用便捷等优点得到广泛研究。相较同等功率等级的硅基功率器件,碳化硅(silicon carbide,SiC)金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor,MOSFET)可以应用于更高开关速度,其开关瞬态特性更为复杂,开关瞬态解析建模也更加困难。该文总结现有的针对SiC MOSFET与二极管换流对的开关瞬态解析建模方法,在建模过程中依次引入各种简化假设,按照简化程度由低到高的顺序,梳理解析建模的逐步简化过程。通过对比,评估各模型的优缺点以及适用场合,对其中准确性、实用性都较强的分段线性模型进行详细介绍;之后,对开关瞬态建模中关键参数的建模方法进行总结与评价;最后,指出现有SiC MOSFET开关瞬态解析模型中存在的问题,并对其未来发展给出建议。展开更多
SiC MOSFET因其高击穿电压、高开关速度、低导通损耗等性能优势而被广泛应用于各类电力电子变换器中。然而,由于其短路耐受时间仅为2~7μs,且随母线电压升高而缩短,快速可靠的短路保护电路已成为其推广应用的关键技术之一。为应对不同...SiC MOSFET因其高击穿电压、高开关速度、低导通损耗等性能优势而被广泛应用于各类电力电子变换器中。然而,由于其短路耐受时间仅为2~7μs,且随母线电压升高而缩短,快速可靠的短路保护电路已成为其推广应用的关键技术之一。为应对不同母线电压下的Si C MOSFET短路故障,文中提出一种基于漏源电压积分的自适应快速短路保护方法(drain-sourcevoltageintegration-basedadaptivefast short-circuit protection method,DSVI-AFSCPM),研究所提出的DSVI-AFSCPM在硬开关短路(hardswitchingfault,HSF)和负载短路(fault under load,FUL)条件下的保护性能,进而研究不同母线电压对DSVI-AFSCPM的作用机理。同时,探究Si CMOSFET工作温度对其响应速度的影响。最后,搭建实验平台,对所提出的DSVI-AFSCPM在发生硬开关短路和负载短路时不同母线电压、不同工作温度下的保护性能进行实验测试。实验结果表明,所提出的DSVI-AFSCPM在不同母线电压下具有良好的保护速度自适应性,即母线电压越高,短路保护速度越快,并且其响应速度受Si CMOSFET工作温度影响较小,两种短路工况下工作温度从25℃变化到125℃,短路保护时间变化不超过90 ns。因此,该文为Si CMOSFET在不同母线电压下的可靠使用提供一定技术支撑。展开更多
利用等效1 MeV中子和γ射线对1200 V SiC功率MOSFET进行辐射,研究了电离损伤和位移损伤对器件的影响,并分析了辐射后器件栅氧长期可靠性。结果表明:中子辐射后器件导通电阻发生明显退化,与辐射引入近界面缺陷降低载流子寿命和载流子迁...利用等效1 MeV中子和γ射线对1200 V SiC功率MOSFET进行辐射,研究了电离损伤和位移损伤对器件的影响,并分析了辐射后器件栅氧长期可靠性。结果表明:中子辐射后器件导通电阻发生明显退化,与辐射引入近界面缺陷降低载流子寿命和载流子迁移率有关。时间依赖的介质击穿(TDDB)结果表明,栅泄漏电流呈现先增加后降低趋势,与空穴捕获和电子捕获效应有关。中子辐射后栅漏电演化形式未改变,但氧化层击穿时间增加,这是中子辐射缺陷增加了Fowler-Nordheim(FN)隧穿势垒的缘故。总剂量辐射在器件氧化层内引入陷阱电荷,使得器件阈值电压负向漂移。随后的TDDB测试表明,与中子辐射一致,总剂量辐射未改变栅漏电演化形式,但氧化层击穿时间提前。这是总剂量辐射在氧化层内引入额外空穴陷阱和中性电子陷阱的缘故。展开更多
SiC MOSFET是一种高性能的电力电子器件,其开通/关断过程中积累/释放的栅电荷Q_(g)对MOSFET的开关速度、功率损耗等参数有重要影响。通常采用在栅极设置恒流源驱动,对时间进行积分的方法来测量Q_(g)。为了降低驱动复杂度,提高测试结果...SiC MOSFET是一种高性能的电力电子器件,其开通/关断过程中积累/释放的栅电荷Q_(g)对MOSFET的开关速度、功率损耗等参数有重要影响。通常采用在栅极设置恒流源驱动,对时间进行积分的方法来测量Q_(g)。为了降低驱动复杂度,提高测试结果精度和可视性,基于双脉冲测试平台的感性负载回路,改用耗尽型MOSFET限制栅极电流实现恒流充电,对SiC MOSFET进行测试。同时利用反馈电阻将较小的栅极电流信号转换为较大的电压信号。实验结果表明:在误差允许范围(±5%)内该测试方案能较为准确地测得SiC MOSFET的Q_(g),测试结果符合器件规格书曲线。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61204092 and 61076101)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Ministry of Education of China(Grant No.K50511250001)
文摘A two-dimensional analytical subthreshold behavior model for junctionless dual-material cylindrical surrounding- gate (JLDMCSG) metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) is proposed. It is derived by solving the two-dimensional Poisson's equation in two continuous cylindrical regions with any simplifying assumption. Using this analytical model, the subthreshold characteristics of JLDMCSG MOSFETs are investigated in terms of channel electro- static potential, horizontal electric field, and subthreshold current. Compared to junctionless single-material cylindrical surrounding-gate MOSFETs, JLDMCSG MOSFETs can effectively suppress short-channel effects and simultaneously im- prove carrier transport efficiency. It is found that the subthreshold current of JLDMCSG MOSFETs can be significantly reduced by adopting both a thin oxide and thin silicon channel. The accuracy of the analytical model is verified by its good agreement with the three-dimensional numerical simulator ISE TCAD.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60876027)the Competitive Earmarked Program from the Research Grant Council of Hong Kong SAR,China(No.HKUST6289/04E)+1 种基金the Industry,Education and Academy Cooperation Program of Guangdong Province,China(No.2009B090300318)the Fundamental Research Project of Shenzhen Science & Technology Foundation,China(No.JC200903160353A).
文摘A continuous surface potential versus voltage equation is proposed and then its solution is further discussed for a long channel intrinsic surrounding-gate(SRG) MOSFET from the accumulation to strong inversion region.The original equation is derived from the exact solution of a simplified Poisson equation and then the empirical correction is performed from the mathematical condition required by the continuity of the solution,which results in a continuous surface potential versus voltage equation,allowing the surface potential and the related derivatives to be described by an analytic solution from the accumulation to strong inversion region and from linear to the saturation region accurately and continuously.From these results,the dependences of surface potential and centric potential characteristics on device geometry are analyzed and the results are also verified with the 3-D numerical simulation from the aspect of accuracy and continuity tests.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60876027)a Competitive Earmarked Grant from theResearch Grant Council of Hong Kong SAR (No. HKUST6289/04E)the International Joint Research Program from Japan (No.NEDOO5/06.EG01).
文摘A surface potential based non-charge-sheet core model for cylindrical undoped surrounding-gate (SRG) MOSFETs is presented. It is based on the exact surface potential solution of Poisson's equation and Pao-Sah's dual integral without the charge-sheet approximation, allowing the SRG-MOSFET characteristics to be adequately described by a single set of the analytic drain current equation in terms of the surface potential evaluated at the source and drain ends. It is valid for all operation regions and traces the transition from the linear to saturation and from the sub-threshold to strong inversion region without fitting-parameters, and verified by the 3-D numerical simulation.
文摘利用等效1 MeV中子和γ射线对1200 V SiC功率MOSFET进行辐射,研究了电离损伤和位移损伤对器件的影响,并分析了辐射后器件栅氧长期可靠性。结果表明:中子辐射后器件导通电阻发生明显退化,与辐射引入近界面缺陷降低载流子寿命和载流子迁移率有关。时间依赖的介质击穿(TDDB)结果表明,栅泄漏电流呈现先增加后降低趋势,与空穴捕获和电子捕获效应有关。中子辐射后栅漏电演化形式未改变,但氧化层击穿时间增加,这是中子辐射缺陷增加了Fowler-Nordheim(FN)隧穿势垒的缘故。总剂量辐射在器件氧化层内引入陷阱电荷,使得器件阈值电压负向漂移。随后的TDDB测试表明,与中子辐射一致,总剂量辐射未改变栅漏电演化形式,但氧化层击穿时间提前。这是总剂量辐射在氧化层内引入额外空穴陷阱和中性电子陷阱的缘故。