将新型移动床生物膜反应器(moving bed biofilm reactor,MBBR)用于模拟养猪废水深度处理的试验,研究了反应器结构特征、水力停留时间(HRT)以及填料填充比对反应器处理效果的影响.通过优化反应器结构,实现了反应器内的功能分区,提高了反...将新型移动床生物膜反应器(moving bed biofilm reactor,MBBR)用于模拟养猪废水深度处理的试验,研究了反应器结构特征、水力停留时间(HRT)以及填料填充比对反应器处理效果的影响.通过优化反应器结构,实现了反应器内的功能分区,提高了反应器处理效率.MBBR用于模拟养猪废水深度处理的试验结果显示,新型MBBR反应器可实现模拟养猪废水中有机物和营养物的同步良好去除,在HRT为8 h,气水比12∶1,填料填充比例为40%的条件下,化学耗氧量(COD),NH4+-N去除率达90%以上;同时实现了总氮(TN)的同步硝化反硝化(SDN)脱除,去除率达85%以上.展开更多
Recovering phosphorus from livestock wastewater has gained extensive attention. The residue of veterinary antibiotics in the wastewater may be present in the recovered products, thereby posing pharmacological threats ...Recovering phosphorus from livestock wastewater has gained extensive attention. The residue of veterinary antibiotics in the wastewater may be present in the recovered products, thereby posing pharmacological threats to the agricultural planting and human health. This study investigated antibiotic occurrence in the struvite particles recovered from swine wastewater by using a fluidized bed. Results revealed that tetracyclines possessed significant residues in the struvite granules, with the values ranging from 195.2μg.kg^-1 to 1995.0 μg.kg^-1. As for fluoroquinolones, their concentrations varied from 0.4μg·kg^-1 to 1104.0 μg·kg^-1. Struvite particles were of various sizes and. shapes and displayed different antibiotic adsorption capacities. The data also showed that the smaller granules contained much more antibiotics than the larger ones, indicating that the fluidized granulation process of struvite crystals plays an important role on the accumulation of antibiotics. For tetracyclines, organic matters and struvite adsorption exerted significant impacts on tetracyclines migration. The outcomes underscore the need to consider the residues of antibiotics in resource recovery from wastewater because they exert pharmacological impacts on the utilization of recovered products.展开更多
文摘将新型移动床生物膜反应器(moving bed biofilm reactor,MBBR)用于模拟养猪废水深度处理的试验,研究了反应器结构特征、水力停留时间(HRT)以及填料填充比对反应器处理效果的影响.通过优化反应器结构,实现了反应器内的功能分区,提高了反应器处理效率.MBBR用于模拟养猪废水深度处理的试验结果显示,新型MBBR反应器可实现模拟养猪废水中有机物和营养物的同步良好去除,在HRT为8 h,气水比12∶1,填料填充比例为40%的条件下,化学耗氧量(COD),NH4+-N去除率达90%以上;同时实现了总氮(TN)的同步硝化反硝化(SDN)脱除,去除率达85%以上.
文摘Recovering phosphorus from livestock wastewater has gained extensive attention. The residue of veterinary antibiotics in the wastewater may be present in the recovered products, thereby posing pharmacological threats to the agricultural planting and human health. This study investigated antibiotic occurrence in the struvite particles recovered from swine wastewater by using a fluidized bed. Results revealed that tetracyclines possessed significant residues in the struvite granules, with the values ranging from 195.2μg.kg^-1 to 1995.0 μg.kg^-1. As for fluoroquinolones, their concentrations varied from 0.4μg·kg^-1 to 1104.0 μg·kg^-1. Struvite particles were of various sizes and. shapes and displayed different antibiotic adsorption capacities. The data also showed that the smaller granules contained much more antibiotics than the larger ones, indicating that the fluidized granulation process of struvite crystals plays an important role on the accumulation of antibiotics. For tetracyclines, organic matters and struvite adsorption exerted significant impacts on tetracyclines migration. The outcomes underscore the need to consider the residues of antibiotics in resource recovery from wastewater because they exert pharmacological impacts on the utilization of recovered products.