The halbach permanent magnet synchronous motor(HPMSM)combines the advantages of permanent magnet motors and halbach arrays,which make it very suitable to act as a robot joint motor,and it can also be used in other fie...The halbach permanent magnet synchronous motor(HPMSM)combines the advantages of permanent magnet motors and halbach arrays,which make it very suitable to act as a robot joint motor,and it can also be used in other fields,such as electric vehicles,wind power generation,etc.At first,the sizing equation is derived and the initial design dimensions are calculated for the HPMSM with the rated power of 275W,based on which the finite element parametric model of the motor is built up and the key structural parameters that affect the total harmonic distortion of air-gap flux density and output torque are determined by analyzing multi-objective sensitivity.Then the structure parameters are optimized by using the cuckoo search algorithm.Last,in view of the problem of local overheating of the motor,an improved stator slot structure is proposed and researched.Under the condition of the same outer dimensions,the electromagnetic performance of the HPMSM before and after the improvement are analyzed and compared by the finite element method.It is found that the improved HPMSM can obtain better performances.展开更多
The production cycle of open-cast coal mines generally in eludes drilling, blasting, loading, hauling and coal preparation activities. Individual optimization of these activities does not mean that the whole system is...The production cycle of open-cast coal mines generally in eludes drilling, blasting, loading, hauling and coal preparation activities. Individual optimization of these activities does not mean that the whole system is optimized. This paper proposes a cost model considering all activities in mining cycle and system-wide approach to minimize the total mining cost of bench production. Since the fragmentation size and blast-hole diameter are linked to all activities of mining system, they are considered as decision variables in the problem form ul at io n. The operatio n costs are then minimized by using the evolutionary algorithm. Moreover, the impact of the change in the explosive price, and the hourly unit cost of equipment on total mining cost is quantified by sensitivity analysis. A case study is implemented to demonstrate the developed model.展开更多
In order to decrease the deformation and stress and increase the natural frequency of the fixed table,a method of optimization driven by the sensitivity and topology analyses is proposed.The finite element model of th...In order to decrease the deformation and stress and increase the natural frequency of the fixed table,a method of optimization driven by the sensitivity and topology analyses is proposed.The finite element model of the fixed table is constructed and analyzed by using ANSYS software.Based on the results of static analysis and modal analysis,the maximum deformation,the maximum stress,and natural frequencies are obtained.Then,the sensitivity analysis and topology optimization are carried out to find out the parameters to be optimized.The fixed table is reconstructed according to optimal design scheme.In the comparison of the results between original model and the optimized one,the maximum deformation and stress are decreased by 71.73%and 60.27%respectively.At the same time,the natural frequencies from the first mode to the sixth mode are increased by 30.28%,29.57%,29.51%,31.52%,22.19%,and 21.80%,respectively.The method can provide technology guide for the design and optimization of machining structure.展开更多
研究了2015年我国东北、华北和华东三个大区电网的联网方案,针对不同联网方案下系统的低频振荡特性进行了分析和比较,证明了在系统中的主要大型发电厂配置电力系统稳定器(Power System Stabilizer,PSS)可以改善低频振荡的阻尼特性,并验...研究了2015年我国东北、华北和华东三个大区电网的联网方案,针对不同联网方案下系统的低频振荡特性进行了分析和比较,证明了在系统中的主要大型发电厂配置电力系统稳定器(Power System Stabilizer,PSS)可以改善低频振荡的阻尼特性,并验证了所配置的PSS的有效性。文章还对系统负荷的阻尼特性进行了灵敏度分析,最后对各种交流和直流故障下系统的暂态稳定特性进行了研究。初步结果表明,将三个大区电网互联为一个大同步电网在技术上是可行的。展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51507087)the Six Talents Summit Project of Jiangsu Province(XNYQC-017)the Science and Technology Planning Project of Nantong City(MS22019017).
文摘The halbach permanent magnet synchronous motor(HPMSM)combines the advantages of permanent magnet motors and halbach arrays,which make it very suitable to act as a robot joint motor,and it can also be used in other fields,such as electric vehicles,wind power generation,etc.At first,the sizing equation is derived and the initial design dimensions are calculated for the HPMSM with the rated power of 275W,based on which the finite element parametric model of the motor is built up and the key structural parameters that affect the total harmonic distortion of air-gap flux density and output torque are determined by analyzing multi-objective sensitivity.Then the structure parameters are optimized by using the cuckoo search algorithm.Last,in view of the problem of local overheating of the motor,an improved stator slot structure is proposed and researched.Under the condition of the same outer dimensions,the electromagnetic performance of the HPMSM before and after the improvement are analyzed and compared by the finite element method.It is found that the improved HPMSM can obtain better performances.
文摘针对车用双层磁钢永磁同步电机转矩波动过大的问题,基于进化算法(evolutionary algorithm,EA)对一台应用于混合动力专用变速箱(dedicated hybrid transmission,DHT)的双层磁钢永磁同步电机的转子斜极角、定子槽高、定子槽宽和双层磁钢的宽度和厚度进行了参数优化设计,通过试验设计法(design of experiment,DOE)法对各项参数的灵敏度进行分析,得出参数对优化目标的影响权重和正负相关性,再结合多轮进化算法得出最优参数组合,结果表明优化后的永磁同步电机转矩波动下降了3.5%。此外,采用联合仿真的方式对优化后的永磁同步电机进行了最大转矩电流比(maximum torque per ampere,MTPA)控制仿真,结果表明优化后的电机在高转矩提速阶段转矩波动明显减小,验证了该优化流程的有效性。该仿真流程能够提高优化过程的效率,减少实物测试的次数,降低混合动力专用变速箱的开发成本和开发周期。
文摘The production cycle of open-cast coal mines generally in eludes drilling, blasting, loading, hauling and coal preparation activities. Individual optimization of these activities does not mean that the whole system is optimized. This paper proposes a cost model considering all activities in mining cycle and system-wide approach to minimize the total mining cost of bench production. Since the fragmentation size and blast-hole diameter are linked to all activities of mining system, they are considered as decision variables in the problem form ul at io n. The operatio n costs are then minimized by using the evolutionary algorithm. Moreover, the impact of the change in the explosive price, and the hourly unit cost of equipment on total mining cost is quantified by sensitivity analysis. A case study is implemented to demonstrate the developed model.
基金National Major Scientific&Technological Special Program for"High-Grade CNC and Basic Manufacturing Equipment"of China(No.2012ZX04011-031)Science and Technology Programs of Sichuan Province,China(No.2010GZ0250,No.2011GZ0075)
文摘In order to decrease the deformation and stress and increase the natural frequency of the fixed table,a method of optimization driven by the sensitivity and topology analyses is proposed.The finite element model of the fixed table is constructed and analyzed by using ANSYS software.Based on the results of static analysis and modal analysis,the maximum deformation,the maximum stress,and natural frequencies are obtained.Then,the sensitivity analysis and topology optimization are carried out to find out the parameters to be optimized.The fixed table is reconstructed according to optimal design scheme.In the comparison of the results between original model and the optimized one,the maximum deformation and stress are decreased by 71.73%and 60.27%respectively.At the same time,the natural frequencies from the first mode to the sixth mode are increased by 30.28%,29.57%,29.51%,31.52%,22.19%,and 21.80%,respectively.The method can provide technology guide for the design and optimization of machining structure.
文摘研究了2015年我国东北、华北和华东三个大区电网的联网方案,针对不同联网方案下系统的低频振荡特性进行了分析和比较,证明了在系统中的主要大型发电厂配置电力系统稳定器(Power System Stabilizer,PSS)可以改善低频振荡的阻尼特性,并验证了所配置的PSS的有效性。文章还对系统负荷的阻尼特性进行了灵敏度分析,最后对各种交流和直流故障下系统的暂态稳定特性进行了研究。初步结果表明,将三个大区电网互联为一个大同步电网在技术上是可行的。