The boundary value problem plays a crucial role in the analytical investigation of continuum dynamics. In this paper, an analytical method based on the Dirac operator to solve the nonlinear and non-homogeneous boundar...The boundary value problem plays a crucial role in the analytical investigation of continuum dynamics. In this paper, an analytical method based on the Dirac operator to solve the nonlinear and non-homogeneous boundary value problem of rectangular plates is proposed. The key concept behind this method is to transform the nonlinear or non-homogeneous part on the boundary into a lateral force within the governing function by the Dirac operator, which linearizes and homogenizes the original boundary, allowing one to employ the modal superposition method for obtaining solutions to reconstructive governing equations. Once projected into the modal space, the harmonic balance method(HBM) is utilized to solve coupled ordinary differential equations(ODEs)of truncated systems with nonlinearity. To validate the convergence and accuracy of the proposed Dirac method, the results of typical examples, involving nonlinearly restricted boundaries, moment excitation, and displacement excitation, are compared with those of the differential quadrature element method(DQEM). The results demonstrate that when dealing with nonlinear boundaries, the Dirac method exhibits more excellent accuracy and convergence compared with the DQEM. However, when facing displacement excitation, there exist some discrepancies between the proposed approach and simulations;nevertheless, the proposed method still accurately predicts resonant frequencies while being uniquely capable of handling nonuniform displacement excitations. Overall, this methodology offers a convenient way for addressing nonlinear and non-homogenous plate boundaries.展开更多
This paper considers the regularity of solutions to mixed boundary value problems in small-angle regions for elliptic equations. By constructing a specific barrier function, we proved that under the assumption of suff...This paper considers the regularity of solutions to mixed boundary value problems in small-angle regions for elliptic equations. By constructing a specific barrier function, we proved that under the assumption of sufficient regularity of boundary conditions and coefficients, as long as the angle is sufficiently small, the regularity of the solution to the mixed boundary value problem of the second-order elliptic equation can reach any order.展开更多
In this study,a wavelet multi-resolution interpolation Galerkin method(WMIGM)is proposed to solve linear singularly perturbed boundary value problems.Unlike conventional wavelet schemes,the proposed algorithm can be r...In this study,a wavelet multi-resolution interpolation Galerkin method(WMIGM)is proposed to solve linear singularly perturbed boundary value problems.Unlike conventional wavelet schemes,the proposed algorithm can be readily extended to special node generation techniques,such as the Shishkin node.Such a wavelet method allows a high degree of local refinement of the nodal distribution to efficiently capture localized steep gradients.All the shape functions possess the Kronecker delta property,making the imposition of boundary conditions as easy as that in the finite element method.Four numerical examples are studied to demonstrate the validity and accuracy of the proposedwavelet method.The results showthat the use ofmodified Shishkin nodes can significantly reduce numerical oscillation near the boundary layer.Compared with many other methods,the proposed method possesses satisfactory accuracy and efficiency.The theoretical and numerical results demonstrate that the order of theε-uniform convergence of this wavelet method can reach 5.展开更多
Accurately approximating higher order derivatives is an inherently difficult problem. It is shown that a random variable shape parameter strategy can improve the accuracy of approximating higher order derivatives with...Accurately approximating higher order derivatives is an inherently difficult problem. It is shown that a random variable shape parameter strategy can improve the accuracy of approximating higher order derivatives with Radial Basis Function methods. The method is used to solve fourth order boundary value problems. The use and location of ghost points are examined in order to enforce the extra boundary conditions that are necessary to make a fourth-order problem well posed. The use of ghost points versus solving an overdetermined linear system via least squares is studied. For a general fourth-order boundary value problem, the recommended approach is to either use one of two novel sets of ghost centers introduced here or else to use a least squares approach. When using either ghost centers or least squares, the random variable shape parameter strategy results in significantly better accuracy than when a constant shape parameter is used.展开更多
A class of nonlocal boundary value probl em s for elliptic systems in the unbounded domains are considered. Under suitable c onditions, the existence of solution and the comparison theorem for the boundary value prob...A class of nonlocal boundary value probl em s for elliptic systems in the unbounded domains are considered. Under suitable c onditions, the existence of solution and the comparison theorem for the boundary value problems are studied.展开更多
The nonlocal boundary value problems for nonlinear elliptic systems in the unbounded domain are considered. Under suitable conditions the existence of solution and comparison theorem for the boundary value problems ar...The nonlocal boundary value problems for nonlinear elliptic systems in the unbounded domain are considered. Under suitable conditions the existence of solution and comparison theorem for the boundary value problems are studied.展开更多
General solution for homogeneous Riemann problems of higher degree is considered. By introducing the concept of loop as well as cross-point, the problem is solved in detail for the quadratic case. The cubic and the qu...General solution for homogeneous Riemann problems of higher degree is considered. By introducing the concept of loop as well as cross-point, the problem is solved in detail for the quadratic case. The cubic and the quartic ones are also analysed.展开更多
In this paper, solutions of Riemann boundary value problems with nodes are extended to the case where they may have singularties of high order at the nodes. Moreover, further extension is discussed when the free term ...In this paper, solutions of Riemann boundary value problems with nodes are extended to the case where they may have singularties of high order at the nodes. Moreover, further extension is discussed when the free term of the problem involved also possesses singularities at the nodes. As an application, certain singular integral equation is discussed.展开更多
By using fixed-point index theory,we study boundary value problems for systems of nonlinear second-order differential equation,and a result on existence and multiplicity of positive solutions is obtained.
Several existence results of solutions of two-point boundary value problems of Duffing type systems with Dirichlet boundary conditions, Neumann boundary conditions and periodic boundary conditions are presented.
A new method is applied to study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of boundary value problems for a class of systems of nonlinear differential equations u' = nu, epsilon nu' + f(x, u, u')nu' - g(x, ...A new method is applied to study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of boundary value problems for a class of systems of nonlinear differential equations u' = nu, epsilon nu' + f(x, u, u')nu' - g(x, u, u') nu = 0 (0 < epsilon much less than 1). The asymptotic expansions of solutions are constructed, the remainders are estimated. The former works are improved and generalized.展开更多
A class of nonlinear boundary value problems(BVP) for the second_order E 2 class elliptic systems in general form is discussed. By introducing a kind of transformation,this kind of BVP is reduced to a class of genera...A class of nonlinear boundary value problems(BVP) for the second_order E 2 class elliptic systems in general form is discussed. By introducing a kind of transformation,this kind of BVP is reduced to a class of generalized nonlinear Riemann_Hilbert BVP. And then some singular integral operators are introduced to establish the equivalent nonlinear singular integral equations. The solvability is proved under some suitable hypotheses by means of the properties of singular integral operators and the function theoretic methods.展开更多
In this paper, a class of strongly non linear generalised Riemann Hilbert problems for second order elliptic system is studied. By means of the theory of integral equations and using an explicit form of the solutio...In this paper, a class of strongly non linear generalised Riemann Hilbert problems for second order elliptic system is studied. By means of the theory of integral equations and using an explicit form of the solution, a reduction is made to a nonlinear boundary value problem for two holomorphic functions. And using an approximation dealing with a solvable perturbed problems and suitable prior estimates, we prove that the problems possess solution in Hardy class, the solution w(z) belongs to W 1 2()∩W 2 p(G),p>2 .展开更多
In this paper, a class of singularly perturbed initial-boundary value problems for the reaction diffusion systems is considered. Using the theory of differential inequality, we prove that the initial-boundary value pr...In this paper, a class of singularly perturbed initial-boundary value problems for the reaction diffusion systems is considered. Using the theory of differential inequality, we prove that the initial-boundary value problems have a solution and obtain their asymptotic expansion.展开更多
We target here to solve numerically a class of nonlinear fractional two-point boundary value problems involving left-and right-sided fractional derivatives.The main ingredient of the proposed method is to recast the p...We target here to solve numerically a class of nonlinear fractional two-point boundary value problems involving left-and right-sided fractional derivatives.The main ingredient of the proposed method is to recast the problem into an equivalent system of weakly singular integral equations.Then,a Legendre-based spectral collocation method is developed for solving the transformed system.Therefore,we can make good use of the advantages of the Gauss quadrature rule.We present the construction and analysis of the collocation method.These results can be indirectly applied to solve fractional optimal control problems by considering the corresponding Euler–Lagrange equations.Two numerical examples are given to confirm the convergence analysis and robustness of the scheme.展开更多
We establish the existence of positive solutions for singular boundary value problems of coupled systems? The proof relies on Schauder’s fixed point theorem. Some recent results in the literature are generalized and ...We establish the existence of positive solutions for singular boundary value problems of coupled systems? The proof relies on Schauder’s fixed point theorem. Some recent results in the literature are generalized and improved.展开更多
This paper discusses three kinds of BVPs of elliptic system (E1) on the complementary domain of disk. The results, based on Fourier analysis method. not only enrich the results of reference [1]. but also are of both t...This paper discusses three kinds of BVPs of elliptic system (E1) on the complementary domain of disk. The results, based on Fourier analysis method. not only enrich the results of reference [1]. but also are of both theoretical and practical interest.展开更多
In this paper well-conditioning of boundary value problems for systems of second order difference equa-tions is studied.First,a sufficient condition for the existence of a unique bounded solution (for large enough num...In this paper well-conditioning of boundary value problems for systems of second order difference equa-tions is studied.First,a sufficient condition for the existence of a unique bounded solution (for large enough number of steps) of an associated homogeneous system is given.Finally,a sufficient condition for well-condi-tioning,intrinsically related to the problem data is proposed.展开更多
In this paper,we investigate the existence of symmetric solutions of singular nonlocal boundary value problems for systems of differential equations.Our analysis relies on a nonlinear alternative of Leray-schauder typ...In this paper,we investigate the existence of symmetric solutions of singular nonlocal boundary value problems for systems of differential equations.Our analysis relies on a nonlinear alternative of Leray-schauder type.Our results presented here unify,generalize and significantly improve many known results in the literature.展开更多
Clifford analysis is an important branch of modern analysis;it has a very important theoretical significance and application value,and its conclusions can be applied to the Maxwell equation,Yang-Mill field theory,quan...Clifford analysis is an important branch of modern analysis;it has a very important theoretical significance and application value,and its conclusions can be applied to the Maxwell equation,Yang-Mill field theory,quantum mechanics and value problems.In this paper,we first give the definition of a quasi-Cauchy type integral in complex Clifford analysis,and get the Plemelj formula for it.Second,we discuss the H?lder continuity for the Cauchy-type integral operators with values in a complex Clifford algebra.Finally,we prove the existence of solutions for a class of linear boundary value problems and give the integral representation for the solution.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 12002195)the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (No. 12025204)the Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (No. 2019-01-07-00-09-E00018)。
文摘The boundary value problem plays a crucial role in the analytical investigation of continuum dynamics. In this paper, an analytical method based on the Dirac operator to solve the nonlinear and non-homogeneous boundary value problem of rectangular plates is proposed. The key concept behind this method is to transform the nonlinear or non-homogeneous part on the boundary into a lateral force within the governing function by the Dirac operator, which linearizes and homogenizes the original boundary, allowing one to employ the modal superposition method for obtaining solutions to reconstructive governing equations. Once projected into the modal space, the harmonic balance method(HBM) is utilized to solve coupled ordinary differential equations(ODEs)of truncated systems with nonlinearity. To validate the convergence and accuracy of the proposed Dirac method, the results of typical examples, involving nonlinearly restricted boundaries, moment excitation, and displacement excitation, are compared with those of the differential quadrature element method(DQEM). The results demonstrate that when dealing with nonlinear boundaries, the Dirac method exhibits more excellent accuracy and convergence compared with the DQEM. However, when facing displacement excitation, there exist some discrepancies between the proposed approach and simulations;nevertheless, the proposed method still accurately predicts resonant frequencies while being uniquely capable of handling nonuniform displacement excitations. Overall, this methodology offers a convenient way for addressing nonlinear and non-homogenous plate boundaries.
文摘This paper considers the regularity of solutions to mixed boundary value problems in small-angle regions for elliptic equations. By constructing a specific barrier function, we proved that under the assumption of sufficient regularity of boundary conditions and coefficients, as long as the angle is sufficiently small, the regularity of the solution to the mixed boundary value problem of the second-order elliptic equation can reach any order.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.12172154)the 111 Project (No.B14044)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (No.23JRRA1035)the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui University of Finance and Economics (No.ACKYC20043).
文摘In this study,a wavelet multi-resolution interpolation Galerkin method(WMIGM)is proposed to solve linear singularly perturbed boundary value problems.Unlike conventional wavelet schemes,the proposed algorithm can be readily extended to special node generation techniques,such as the Shishkin node.Such a wavelet method allows a high degree of local refinement of the nodal distribution to efficiently capture localized steep gradients.All the shape functions possess the Kronecker delta property,making the imposition of boundary conditions as easy as that in the finite element method.Four numerical examples are studied to demonstrate the validity and accuracy of the proposedwavelet method.The results showthat the use ofmodified Shishkin nodes can significantly reduce numerical oscillation near the boundary layer.Compared with many other methods,the proposed method possesses satisfactory accuracy and efficiency.The theoretical and numerical results demonstrate that the order of theε-uniform convergence of this wavelet method can reach 5.
文摘Accurately approximating higher order derivatives is an inherently difficult problem. It is shown that a random variable shape parameter strategy can improve the accuracy of approximating higher order derivatives with Radial Basis Function methods. The method is used to solve fourth order boundary value problems. The use and location of ghost points are examined in order to enforce the extra boundary conditions that are necessary to make a fourth-order problem well posed. The use of ghost points versus solving an overdetermined linear system via least squares is studied. For a general fourth-order boundary value problem, the recommended approach is to either use one of two novel sets of ghost centers introduced here or else to use a least squares approach. When using either ghost centers or least squares, the random variable shape parameter strategy results in significantly better accuracy than when a constant shape parameter is used.
文摘A class of nonlocal boundary value probl em s for elliptic systems in the unbounded domains are considered. Under suitable c onditions, the existence of solution and the comparison theorem for the boundary value problems are studied.
基金The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The nonlocal boundary value problems for nonlinear elliptic systems in the unbounded domain are considered. Under suitable conditions the existence of solution and comparison theorem for the boundary value problems are studied.
文摘General solution for homogeneous Riemann problems of higher degree is considered. By introducing the concept of loop as well as cross-point, the problem is solved in detail for the quadratic case. The cubic and the quartic ones are also analysed.
文摘In this paper, solutions of Riemann boundary value problems with nodes are extended to the case where they may have singularties of high order at the nodes. Moreover, further extension is discussed when the free term of the problem involved also possesses singularities at the nodes. As an application, certain singular integral equation is discussed.
基金Sponsored by the NSF of Anhui Provence(2005kj031ZD,050460103)Supported by the Teaching and Research Award Program for Excellent Teachers in Higher Education Institutions of Anhui Provence and the Key NSF of Education Ministry of China(207047)
文摘By using fixed-point index theory,we study boundary value problems for systems of nonlinear second-order differential equation,and a result on existence and multiplicity of positive solutions is obtained.
文摘Several existence results of solutions of two-point boundary value problems of Duffing type systems with Dirichlet boundary conditions, Neumann boundary conditions and periodic boundary conditions are presented.
文摘A new method is applied to study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of boundary value problems for a class of systems of nonlinear differential equations u' = nu, epsilon nu' + f(x, u, u')nu' - g(x, u, u') nu = 0 (0 < epsilon much less than 1). The asymptotic expansions of solutions are constructed, the remainders are estimated. The former works are improved and generalized.
文摘A class of nonlinear boundary value problems(BVP) for the second_order E 2 class elliptic systems in general form is discussed. By introducing a kind of transformation,this kind of BVP is reduced to a class of generalized nonlinear Riemann_Hilbert BVP. And then some singular integral operators are introduced to establish the equivalent nonlinear singular integral equations. The solvability is proved under some suitable hypotheses by means of the properties of singular integral operators and the function theoretic methods.
文摘In this paper, a class of strongly non linear generalised Riemann Hilbert problems for second order elliptic system is studied. By means of the theory of integral equations and using an explicit form of the solution, a reduction is made to a nonlinear boundary value problem for two holomorphic functions. And using an approximation dealing with a solvable perturbed problems and suitable prior estimates, we prove that the problems possess solution in Hardy class, the solution w(z) belongs to W 1 2()∩W 2 p(G),p>2 .
基金The Project Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘In this paper, a class of singularly perturbed initial-boundary value problems for the reaction diffusion systems is considered. Using the theory of differential inequality, we prove that the initial-boundary value problems have a solution and obtain their asymptotic expansion.
基金The Russian Foundation for Basic Research(RFBR)Grant No.19-01-00019.
文摘We target here to solve numerically a class of nonlinear fractional two-point boundary value problems involving left-and right-sided fractional derivatives.The main ingredient of the proposed method is to recast the problem into an equivalent system of weakly singular integral equations.Then,a Legendre-based spectral collocation method is developed for solving the transformed system.Therefore,we can make good use of the advantages of the Gauss quadrature rule.We present the construction and analysis of the collocation method.These results can be indirectly applied to solve fractional optimal control problems by considering the corresponding Euler–Lagrange equations.Two numerical examples are given to confirm the convergence analysis and robustness of the scheme.
文摘We establish the existence of positive solutions for singular boundary value problems of coupled systems? The proof relies on Schauder’s fixed point theorem. Some recent results in the literature are generalized and improved.
文摘This paper discusses three kinds of BVPs of elliptic system (E1) on the complementary domain of disk. The results, based on Fourier analysis method. not only enrich the results of reference [1]. but also are of both theoretical and practical interest.
基金This work has been partially supported by the "Generalitat Valenciana" grant GV1118/93the Spanish D. G. I. C. Y.T. grant PB93-0381
文摘In this paper well-conditioning of boundary value problems for systems of second order difference equa-tions is studied.First,a sufficient condition for the existence of a unique bounded solution (for large enough number of steps) of an associated homogeneous system is given.Finally,a sufficient condition for well-condi-tioning,intrinsically related to the problem data is proposed.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10771117)the Foundation of School of Mathematics and System Science,Shandong University(306001)
文摘In this paper,we investigate the existence of symmetric solutions of singular nonlocal boundary value problems for systems of differential equations.Our analysis relies on a nonlinear alternative of Leray-schauder type.Our results presented here unify,generalize and significantly improve many known results in the literature.
基金supported by the NSF of Hebei Province(A2022208007)the NSF of China(11571089,11871191)the NSF of Henan Province(222300420397)。
文摘Clifford analysis is an important branch of modern analysis;it has a very important theoretical significance and application value,and its conclusions can be applied to the Maxwell equation,Yang-Mill field theory,quantum mechanics and value problems.In this paper,we first give the definition of a quasi-Cauchy type integral in complex Clifford analysis,and get the Plemelj formula for it.Second,we discuss the H?lder continuity for the Cauchy-type integral operators with values in a complex Clifford algebra.Finally,we prove the existence of solutions for a class of linear boundary value problems and give the integral representation for the solution.