If one enterprise just takes technological innovation as the way for economic profit but not the combinationalprofit of economy, society and ecology, it will never survive in this fierce competition market. Based on t...If one enterprise just takes technological innovation as the way for economic profit but not the combinationalprofit of economy, society and ecology, it will never survive in this fierce competition market. Based on the relationshipbetween technological innovation and sustainable development, this paper brings forward that technological innovationmust take the sustainable1 development of society as the fundamental goal. Technological innovation should be the realimpulse for the development of society, economy and ecology. On the basis of the analysis on previous technologicalinnovation impetus mechanism, combined with the influential factors, this paper puts forward SD-oriented mechanism oftechnological innovation.展开更多
Purpose:The purpose of this study was to describe the meaning of the lived experience of family caregivers caring for their loved ones who were dependent upon life-sustaining technologies while in the hospital.Methods...Purpose:The purpose of this study was to describe the meaning of the lived experience of family caregivers caring for their loved ones who were dependent upon life-sustaining technologies while in the hospital.Methods:This study followed van Manen's hermeneutic phenomenological approach to generate and analyze data to describe the experience of ten family caregivers who met the following inclusion criteria:a family member who participated actively in caring for the loved one who was dependent upon technologies for human care.Data were collected using individual in-depth interviews.The interview transcriptions were analyzed using van Manen's phenomenological approach,while Lincoln and Guba's criteria were used to establish trustworthiness of the study.Findings:Four thematic categories structured the meaning of the experience:Being an invisible person;supporting patients'wholeness;struggling to trust technologies for human care;and living in uncertainty.These thematic categories were reflective of Van Manen's four lived worlds of body,relation,space,and time.Conclusion:Understanding the experience of family caregivers challenges nurses to express their technological competencies in caring more fully in their human care.Locsin's theory of Technological Competency as Caring in Nursing was used to explain and describe the meaning of the experiences of family caregivers caring for patients who were dependent upon technologies for human care,and foster nursing practice as caring in nursing.展开更多
The Asia-Pacific Die Casting Industry Exhibition 2005, organized by Foundry Institution of Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society (FICMES), was held in INTEX Shanghai, China on August 14-17, 2005. On August 16th, th...The Asia-Pacific Die Casting Industry Exhibition 2005, organized by Foundry Institution of Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society (FICMES), was held in INTEX Shanghai, China on August 14-17, 2005. On August 16th, the journalists of CHINA FOUNDRY journal visited five exhibitors on the spot of exhibition. They are: Mr. Roland FINK, General manager of Frech (Shanghai) Die Casting Machine Co. Ltd.; Mr. Thomas STROBL, General manager of Buhler Equipment Engineering (Wuxi) Co. Ltd., Switzerland; Mr. WANG Tong, Manager of ABB Engineering (Shanghai) Co. Ltd.; Ms. Karen LUO, National Sales Manager-Die Casting, Chem-Trend (Shanghai) Trading Co. Ltd.; and Mr. David ZHOU, Sales Supervisor of Acheson, the National Starch & Chemical (Shanghai) Company.展开更多
Based on the increasingly prominent power of information technology in the innovative development of education,people pay more attention to the information and communications technology(ICT)teaching competency of pre-...Based on the increasingly prominent power of information technology in the innovative development of education,people pay more attention to the information and communications technology(ICT)teaching competency of pre-service teachers.In order to explore the supporting elements,key issues,and possible paths of current normal universities and colleges in cultivating pre-service teachers’ICT teaching competency,this study collects the survey data of graduates from 20 normal universities and colleges at provincial&ministerial,local,and junior levels.Based on the total quality management theory,technology acceptance model,and pre-service teachers’ICT teaching competency framework,it carries out the survey and analysis from three aspects:supporting elements,supporting effects,and ability development.The study finds that the support of personnel,facilities,curriculum,mechanism,and environment provided by normal universities and colleges does not play a full role in improving the ICT teaching competency of pre-service teachers.There are still great differences among different levels of universities and colleges.Among them,the influence of personnel support and curriculum support should be greatly strengthened,and facility support is even more inhibited.Based on these findings,it puts forward some strategies that are conducive to better cultivating the ICT teaching competency of pre-service teachers in the pre-service education stage,to make them adapt to the new standards and requirements for teachers in the new era.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.70203001)the Philosophy and Social Science Planning Fund Project of Liaoning Province(Grant No.L06DJY051).
文摘If one enterprise just takes technological innovation as the way for economic profit but not the combinationalprofit of economy, society and ecology, it will never survive in this fierce competition market. Based on the relationshipbetween technological innovation and sustainable development, this paper brings forward that technological innovationmust take the sustainable1 development of society as the fundamental goal. Technological innovation should be the realimpulse for the development of society, economy and ecology. On the basis of the analysis on previous technologicalinnovation impetus mechanism, combined with the influential factors, this paper puts forward SD-oriented mechanism oftechnological innovation.
基金This study was supported by the Faculty of Medicine Grant,Prince of Songkla University,Thailand
文摘Purpose:The purpose of this study was to describe the meaning of the lived experience of family caregivers caring for their loved ones who were dependent upon life-sustaining technologies while in the hospital.Methods:This study followed van Manen's hermeneutic phenomenological approach to generate and analyze data to describe the experience of ten family caregivers who met the following inclusion criteria:a family member who participated actively in caring for the loved one who was dependent upon technologies for human care.Data were collected using individual in-depth interviews.The interview transcriptions were analyzed using van Manen's phenomenological approach,while Lincoln and Guba's criteria were used to establish trustworthiness of the study.Findings:Four thematic categories structured the meaning of the experience:Being an invisible person;supporting patients'wholeness;struggling to trust technologies for human care;and living in uncertainty.These thematic categories were reflective of Van Manen's four lived worlds of body,relation,space,and time.Conclusion:Understanding the experience of family caregivers challenges nurses to express their technological competencies in caring more fully in their human care.Locsin's theory of Technological Competency as Caring in Nursing was used to explain and describe the meaning of the experiences of family caregivers caring for patients who were dependent upon technologies for human care,and foster nursing practice as caring in nursing.
文摘The Asia-Pacific Die Casting Industry Exhibition 2005, organized by Foundry Institution of Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society (FICMES), was held in INTEX Shanghai, China on August 14-17, 2005. On August 16th, the journalists of CHINA FOUNDRY journal visited five exhibitors on the spot of exhibition. They are: Mr. Roland FINK, General manager of Frech (Shanghai) Die Casting Machine Co. Ltd.; Mr. Thomas STROBL, General manager of Buhler Equipment Engineering (Wuxi) Co. Ltd., Switzerland; Mr. WANG Tong, Manager of ABB Engineering (Shanghai) Co. Ltd.; Ms. Karen LUO, National Sales Manager-Die Casting, Chem-Trend (Shanghai) Trading Co. Ltd.; and Mr. David ZHOU, Sales Supervisor of Acheson, the National Starch & Chemical (Shanghai) Company.
文摘Based on the increasingly prominent power of information technology in the innovative development of education,people pay more attention to the information and communications technology(ICT)teaching competency of pre-service teachers.In order to explore the supporting elements,key issues,and possible paths of current normal universities and colleges in cultivating pre-service teachers’ICT teaching competency,this study collects the survey data of graduates from 20 normal universities and colleges at provincial&ministerial,local,and junior levels.Based on the total quality management theory,technology acceptance model,and pre-service teachers’ICT teaching competency framework,it carries out the survey and analysis from three aspects:supporting elements,supporting effects,and ability development.The study finds that the support of personnel,facilities,curriculum,mechanism,and environment provided by normal universities and colleges does not play a full role in improving the ICT teaching competency of pre-service teachers.There are still great differences among different levels of universities and colleges.Among them,the influence of personnel support and curriculum support should be greatly strengthened,and facility support is even more inhibited.Based on these findings,it puts forward some strategies that are conducive to better cultivating the ICT teaching competency of pre-service teachers in the pre-service education stage,to make them adapt to the new standards and requirements for teachers in the new era.