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A Comparative Study on the Tense-Aspect of Auxiliary in English and Chinese
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作者 吴昊兰 《海外英语》 2010年第6X期268-269,271,共3页
The aim of the paper is to give a general comparison about the structural composition of the AUX in English and Chinese mainly from the perspective of tense-aspect.Based on the basic construction of English AUX system... The aim of the paper is to give a general comparison about the structural composition of the AUX in English and Chinese mainly from the perspective of tense-aspect.Based on the basic construction of English AUX system,which includes such elements as Tense,Modal,Perfect aspect,Progressive aspect and Passive,the paper focuses on comparing the syntactic characteristics of tense element in the two languages.The final part of the paper briefly summarized predicted learning problems that Chinese learners of English as well as English learners of Chinese would have in learning English and Chinese respectively. 展开更多
关键词 COMPARATIVE study AUX tense English Chinese problems
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Tense and Aspect Issue of Translator Competence
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作者 张俏 《海外英语》 2011年第2X期154-157,共4页
This essay is a research report, which is based on results of grammatical error analysis and interviews with linguistic teachers. These researches are conducted in four language streams, namely, Chinese, Spanish, Kore... This essay is a research report, which is based on results of grammatical error analysis and interviews with linguistic teachers. These researches are conducted in four language streams, namely, Chinese, Spanish, Korean and Japanese. It will talk about problems identified in all these four language streams, with Chinese as the focus. Although according to various definitions, translation competence includes several parts, which are all required for a professional translator; this essay covers mainly the linguistic competence with tense and aspect issue as the main point. Meanwhile, some major causes of mistakes will be identified, such as interference of mother tongue, lack of second language proficiency. In the end, some possible ways for improvement are presented for reaching what are needed for a professional translator. 展开更多
关键词 tense TRANSLATOR ASPECT ISSUE
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Grammar Teaching——Past Tense 被引量:1
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作者 余亚美 《海外英语》 2019年第5期229-232,共4页
This article mainly reviews the problems of grammar teaching in rational and background.And according to the difficulties,a complete teaching designed,which is expected to be helpful to the teachers.
关键词 GRAMMAR TEACHING PAST tense DIFFICULTY
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A Brief Analysis about One Grammar——Tense
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作者 陈巧莲 《海外英语》 2011年第7X期274-275,277,共3页
Tense is one of the most important and difficult grammar points for English learners,but in this essay,the writer just considers surface knowledge about the selected tenses:present,progressive,future,past and perfect ... Tense is one of the most important and difficult grammar points for English learners,but in this essay,the writer just considers surface knowledge about the selected tenses:present,progressive,future,past and perfect tense,so there is much work for others to do in this field. 展开更多
关键词 SIMPLE tense COMPOUND tense GRAMMAR
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Perception of English Tense and Lax Vowel Contrasts in Chinese Learners of English
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作者 袁勤 《海外英语》 2016年第17期202-204,共3页
This paper aims at examining the perception of English tense and lax vowel contrasts by testing an identification task of CVC syllables with different manipulated durations in Chinese learners of English.This can prov... This paper aims at examining the perception of English tense and lax vowel contrasts by testing an identification task of CVC syllables with different manipulated durations in Chinese learners of English.This can provide some empirical evidence for English as a second language teachers in teaching second language pronunciation. 展开更多
关键词 PERCEPTION tense and lax vowel contrast duration
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Tense,Aspect,Mood and Aktionsart in Mesqan:A South Ethio-Semitic language spoken in Ethiopia
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作者 Ousman Shafi 《宏观语言学》 2018年第2期1-15,共15页
Mesqan is a South Ethio-Semitic tongue which is mainly worn in day-to-day message by a people of 179,737 communities in the Gurage Zone,Ethiopia,whose linguistic skin was not well expressed.The inner aspire of this pa... Mesqan is a South Ethio-Semitic tongue which is mainly worn in day-to-day message by a people of 179,737 communities in the Gurage Zone,Ethiopia,whose linguistic skin was not well expressed.The inner aspire of this paper is to offer a complete account of tense,aspect,mood and aktionsart structures of the Mesqan tongue.The paper is expressive in character,as the lessons are mostly worried with telling what is really being in the tongue,and mostly rely on main linguistic facts.The linguistic facts,i.e.the elicited grammatical facts regarding tense,aspect,mood and aktionsart,were composed from local speakers of the tongue during 12 months of fieldwork mannered among 2011 and 2012 in four Mesqan villages and in Butajira,the managerial hub of the Mesqan Woreda.The perfective aspect in the tongue emphasizes the endpoint of the oral state with dynamic verbs,but the imperfective aspect relates with the lexical semantics of the verb,which can be practical when their purposes with stative and dynamic verbs are evaluated.Concerning tense,the past and the non-past tense in the tongue are distinguished by assisting verbs and a verb in the imperfective aspect is able to happen with states in the past and in the non-past,i.e.present or future.Future time can also be uttered by an anticipated act throughout the grouping of the future.In addition,an action happening in the past and still around in the tongue is marked by a zero morpheme in the present perfect.Concerning mood,the language has agent-oriented moods that are articulated by verb inflection,and speaker-oriented moods that are articulated by a periphrastic structure.Regarding aktionsart that denotes a specific phase in a verbal condition,like period,regularity,etc.Mesqan has two aktionsarten which are noticeable by periphrastic structures,that is the progressive and the prospective. 展开更多
关键词 aktionsart ASPECT dynamic imperfective MOOD periphrastic perfective stative tense
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A Research of the Distinctions between English and Chinese Tenses
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作者 Wang Huabin Zhang Chao(School of Foreign Languages,Sun Yat-sen University) 《中国校外教育》 2010年第S2期278-278,共1页
By observing the grammar systems of Chinese and English,it is found that the uses of tenses between the two languages are very different. It turns out that the Chinese expressions of tenses are more casual and variabl... By observing the grammar systems of Chinese and English,it is found that the uses of tenses between the two languages are very different. It turns out that the Chinese expressions of tenses are more casual and variable,without fixed rules,while for English,more regular. The distinct ways and patterns of expressing tenses between Chinese and English give rise to more frequent errors made by students. Thus,only by a thorough and profound understanding of these distinctions can we find a better way to master the uses of tenses,which requires a reasonable comparison of the tenses between Chinese and English. 展开更多
关键词 tense VERBAL INFLECTION auxiliary VERB tense EXPRESSIONS DISTINCTION
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Tense Functioning in Two Modern English Poems
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作者 XiongRongbin 《郧阳师范高等专科学校学报》 1996年第2期68-72,51,共6页
The Widower in the Country 1.I’ll get up soon,and leave my bed unmade 2.I’ll go outside and split off kinding wood.3.form the yellow-box log that lies beside the gate.
关键词 tense FUNCTION PARALLEL study STRUCTURE repetitiveness
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Problems about Past Perfect Tense in Chinese Students
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作者 林璐晗 《海外英语》 2019年第12期89-91,共3页
For Chinese students,English grammar is significant for both practical application in daily life and various examinations.An increasing number of Chinese English teachers commence the research of the grammar problems ... For Chinese students,English grammar is significant for both practical application in daily life and various examinations.An increasing number of Chinese English teachers commence the research of the grammar problems of their students.Among these grammar problems,past perfect tense is regarded as one of the most difficult tense for Chinese students.It is of great value to analyze past perfect tense in detail.Therefore,the main purpose of this essay is to summarize Chinese students’problems about past perfect tense and attempt to conclude the reasons of these problems via the study on this tense.In addition to that,practical suggestions will be offered to Chinese English teachers.More research is needed as explanations about students’problems are still insufficient.The essay is structured by 3 parts.In the first part,the different opinions towards past perfect tense from several authors will be discussed.The difficult point of this tense will also be mentioned in this section.The aim of this part is to present various definitions of past perfect tense.The second part is regarding the Chinese students’problems about past perfect tense.This part includes the classification of typical mistakes and the explanation of students’mistakes.The last part is about the feasible solutions of these issues. 展开更多
关键词 PAST tense ENGLISH GRAMMAR ENGLISH teaching
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On How to Deal with Tenseness in Interpreting
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作者 严妙 《海外英语》 2014年第14期149-150,共2页
By analyzing the causes of tenseness, this paper is to explore the possibility to release stress by offering tentative strategies to interpreters. Part 1 is an introduction to tenseness in interpreting. Part 2 analyze... By analyzing the causes of tenseness, this paper is to explore the possibility to release stress by offering tentative strategies to interpreters. Part 1 is an introduction to tenseness in interpreting. Part 2 analyzes the causes of stress with regard to cognitive psychology and cognitive linguistic. Part 3 is to find out some stress-reducing strategies in two phrases. Part 4 is concluded by how to utilize and combine all solutions for the best performance. 展开更多
关键词 tenseness INTERPRETING COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY cognit
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The Misuse of Tense and Aspect in Online English Writing:A Comparison Between Liberal Arts and Engineering Undergraduates
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作者 Ci Zhang 《教育技术与创新》 2022年第1期39-50,共12页
The core issue concerning the usage of tense and aspect is seen as significantly important(Michaelis,1994;Swales and Feak,2000),especially in English writing in college.This study identifies the erroneous use of tense... The core issue concerning the usage of tense and aspect is seen as significantly important(Michaelis,1994;Swales and Feak,2000),especially in English writing in college.This study identifies the erroneous use of tense and aspect in liberal arts students' writing in comparison with that of engineering students' to examine their application ability in writing and identify areas of English learning in need of intensive instruction.This paper displays the frequency rates of errors about two English tenses(the present and the past),two aspects(the progressive and the perfect)based on an online writing corpus of students in two majors,which leads to the result that students in both majors are more likely to make mistakes in the present time and perfect aspect,liberal arts students less influenced.In addition,engineering students writing score seems to be more related to their grammatical errors than that of liberal arts students.To improve their writings,practical teaching strategies such as being aware of cross-lingual influence,practicing grammar on context level,personalized instructions,are also provided. 展开更多
关键词 Misuse of tense and aspect Liberal arts ENGINEERING Teaching strategies
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全面电动——DS E-TENSE PERFORMANCE概念车
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作者 王迪 邱洪涛(设计) 《世界汽车》 2022年第3期30-35,共6页
"在连续两个赛季获得Formula E车队和车手的冠军后,Stellati集团旗下豪华品牌DS将赛道技术融入2016年发布的DS E-Tense概念车,推出了全新的纯电动跑车DS E-TENSE PERFORMANCE概念车。"设计这款车的DS PARIS工作室意图通过这... "在连续两个赛季获得Formula E车队和车手的冠军后,Stellati集团旗下豪华品牌DS将赛道技术融入2016年发布的DS E-Tense概念车,推出了全新的纯电动跑车DS E-TENSE PERFORMANCE概念车。"设计这款车的DS PARIS工作室意图通过这款车型,加速DS汽车公司在纯电动跑车领域的设计与开发,并利用其赛车部门DS PERFORMANCE的专业知识,测试多种多样的创新方案。 展开更多
关键词 概念车 创新方案 设计与开发 专业知识 赛车 TENS DS 工作室
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疼痛治疗仪及移动端APP的设计及应用
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作者 吴元媛 吴思虹 +3 位作者 伍冯洁 陈晓斌 巫颖怡 何演 《物联网技术》 2024年第4期129-131,共3页
本文根据慢性疼痛的位置及特点,设计了一款基于TENS的疼痛治疗仪,并对其外观形状、控制系统及镇痛参数进行设计,同时基于Android Studio与Java设计开发了与治疗仪配套的移动端APP,使用户可通过手机直接对治疗仪进行工作模式选择及工作... 本文根据慢性疼痛的位置及特点,设计了一款基于TENS的疼痛治疗仪,并对其外观形状、控制系统及镇痛参数进行设计,同时基于Android Studio与Java设计开发了与治疗仪配套的移动端APP,使用户可通过手机直接对治疗仪进行工作模式选择及工作状态控制。本文设计的治疗仪外形小巧,功耗低,易于携带,可方便用户实现口袋式疼痛治疗。 展开更多
关键词 疼痛 治疗仪 TENS 移动端 APP 3D建模
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如何保持头脑清晰
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作者 Grace Fleming 苗淑华(选译) 《中学生英语》 2023年第45期4-5,共2页
When you're tense~1,clearing your mind isn't so easy! Try the following tips,if your brain can't work well because of too much information.当你紧张的时候,理清思绪并不容易!如果你的大脑因为信息太多而不能正... When you're tense~1,clearing your mind isn't so easy! Try the following tips,if your brain can't work well because of too much information.当你紧张的时候,理清思绪并不容易!如果你的大脑因为信息太多而不能正常工作,试试下面几个小技巧吧。 展开更多
关键词 information. tense TIPS
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时态数据库时间轴的动态逻辑模型 被引量:8
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作者 刘冬宁 汤庸 《软件学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2010年第4期694-701,共8页
尽管在1994年,Gabbay等人论证了时态逻辑的公理化系统和证明论方法是不适合于时态数据库查询语言建模的,但是仍需要通过对时间轴的公理化建模,利用公理化系统的可靠和完全等性质对时间轴作"细精度"的语义刻画.只有这样才能准... 尽管在1994年,Gabbay等人论证了时态逻辑的公理化系统和证明论方法是不适合于时态数据库查询语言建模的,但是仍需要通过对时间轴的公理化建模,利用公理化系统的可靠和完全等性质对时间轴作"细精度"的语义刻画.只有这样才能准确地在数据库中反映时间和时间属性的本质特点,并应用于与时间轴模型直接相关的时态查询语言.因此,从分析时间轴的性质出发,对时间轴的序关系和谓词逻辑性质进行了研究和阐述.随后分别用经典的时态逻辑Tense Logic和动态逻辑对时态数据库的时间轴进行了公理化建模,这样刻画的目的是为了"细精度"地体现时间轴的特点,并借助逻辑的方法对其分析.在TDB(temporal database)时间轴的动态逻辑建模部分,相对于原时态逻辑系统较为静态,着重处理了时间的动态性,并参照了TenseLogic中的Lin.Z系统,将其转化为动态Lin.Z系统,在其中添加了参数化处理.该参数化的处理是基于动作执行的,主要工作在动作指数的数值化和函数化两个方面,其结果体现了时态数据库中规则生存周期和"Now"节点的一些特点以及知识表达和解决方法,研究结果将对后续时态知识表达和时态数据库查询语言的研究起到积极的作用. 展开更多
关键词 时态数据库 时间轴 tense LOGIC 动态逻辑 动作参数
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英语现在时的“情景联系”及其他 被引量:1
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作者 周立华 《语言教育》 2002年第2期24-25,共2页
“情景联系”被传统语法家称做“历史现在时”(Historic Present Tense)或“戏剧现在时”(Dramatic Present Tense)。它表示一个动作或状态虽发生在过去,但那发生的真实情景与现在仍有联系,即说话人把它们描述得宛如就在现在时间里发生... “情景联系”被传统语法家称做“历史现在时”(Historic Present Tense)或“戏剧现在时”(Dramatic Present Tense)。它表示一个动作或状态虽发生在过去,但那发生的真实情景与现在仍有联系,即说话人把它们描述得宛如就在现在时间里发生,从而使受话人或读者产生栩栩如生的共鸣感。语言实践中,人们描述故事、拟定文章标题、写作舞台指导或图片说明时。 展开更多
关键词 传统语法 语言实践 一般现在时 受话人 图片说明 说话人 谓语动词 过去时态 tense GIVING
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吃·eat·文化
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作者 成丽芳 张艺宁 《语言教育》 2001年第12期5-6,共2页
美国社会语言学家恩伯说:“一个社会的语言能反映与其相对应的文化,其方式之一则表现在词汇内容或词汇上”。此文从“吃”和 eat 的定义、搭配入手,就其在汉、英两种语言中的表义特征,浅析两种语言的语言特点及语言与各自文化的关系。... 美国社会语言学家恩伯说:“一个社会的语言能反映与其相对应的文化,其方式之一则表现在词汇内容或词汇上”。此文从“吃”和 eat 的定义、搭配入手,就其在汉、英两种语言中的表义特征,浅析两种语言的语言特点及语言与各自文化的关系。饮食文化是各民族文化必不可少的重要层面。我国地域广阔,风俗习惯有别,表现在饮食品种、烹调方法等方面就各有千秋,在语言上便形成大量的相关词汇,如仅烹调方法就有数十种:煮蒸熬烹熏、炸烤烙熘烧、煨炖烩煸炒。 展开更多
关键词 社会语言学家 表义 饮食品种 EAT 烹调方法 煸炒 tense AFTERNOON mother something
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空指代在汉语中的适用性 被引量:1
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作者 徐萍 《淮阴师专学报》 1996年第3期75-78,共4页
本文提出了空指代/PRO原理在汉语语言中的适用问题。在有些结构中,如VP-状语结构,PRO出现在屈折/INFL[-tense]不受管辖位,这在结构和原理上与英语语言中PRO现象很相似,但在其它结构中,如连动结构,兼语... 本文提出了空指代/PRO原理在汉语语言中的适用问题。在有些结构中,如VP-状语结构,PRO出现在屈折/INFL[-tense]不受管辖位,这在结构和原理上与英语语言中PRO现象很相似,但在其它结构中,如连动结构,兼语结构等,PRO却受到INFL[+tense]的管辖。 展开更多
关键词 空指代PRO INFL[-tense] INFL[+tense]
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Chinese Network Language and Its Influences on Chinese
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作者 赵慧尔 王芳芳 《海外英语》 2013年第17期277-278,共2页
With the rapid development of Internet communication in China,more and more people use computers and Chinese Internet Language becomes very popular.This paper has a brief introduction of CIL from the perspective of vo... With the rapid development of Internet communication in China,more and more people use computers and Chinese Internet Language becomes very popular.This paper has a brief introduction of CIL from the perspective of vocabulary and tense,and discusses CIL’s influences on language teaching and multi-literacy. 展开更多
关键词 CIN lexis tense multi-literacy
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转换生成语法框架下VP省略现象分析
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作者 何青青 《哈尔滨学院学报》 2008年第6期108-112,共5页
文章在转换生成语法框架下综合三种理论,推导出[+tense]理论,用以解释VP-ellipsis(跟在限定句中的时态和控制不定式中的小品词to后面的省略)的现象,并试用该理论来分析其他相关语言现象。
关键词 动词短语省略 转换生成语法 句法 “+tense”理论
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