To seek high signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) is critical but challenging for single-shot intense terahertz(THz)coherent detection. This paper presents an improved common-path spectral interferometer for single-shot THz det...To seek high signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) is critical but challenging for single-shot intense terahertz(THz)coherent detection. This paper presents an improved common-path spectral interferometer for single-shot THz detection with a single chirped pulse as the probe for THz electro-optic(EO) sampling. Here, the spectral interference occurs between the two orthogonal polarization components with a required relative time delay generated with only a birefringent plate after the EO sensor. Our experiments show that this interferometer can effectively suppress the noise usually suffered in a non-common-path interferometer. The measured single-shot SNR is up to 88.85, and the measured THz waveforms are independent of the orientation of the used Zn Te EO sensor, so it is easy to operate and the results are more reliable. These features mean that the interferometer is quite qualified for applications where strong THz pulses, usually with single-shot or low repetition rate, are indispensable.展开更多
To accommodate the ever-increasing wireless capacity,the terahertz(THz)orbital angular momentum(OAM)beam that combines THz radiation and OAM technologies has attracted much attention recently,with contributing efforts...To accommodate the ever-increasing wireless capacity,the terahertz(THz)orbital angular momentum(OAM)beam that combines THz radiation and OAM technologies has attracted much attention recently,with contributing efforts to explore new dimensions in the THz region.In this paper,we provide an overview of the generation and detection techniques of THz-OAM beams,as well as their applications in communications.The principle and research status of typical generation and detection methods are surveyed,and the advantages and disadvantages of each method are summarized from a viewpoint of wireless communication.It is shown that developing novel THz components in generating,detecting and(de)multiplexing THz-OAM beams has become the key engine to drive this direction forward.Anyway,beneficial from the combination of infinite orthogonal modes and large bandwidth,THz-OAM beams will have great potential in delivering very large capacity in next generation wireless communications.展开更多
Ultra-broadband,intense,coherent terahertz(THz)radiation can be generated,detected,and manipulated using laser-induced gas or liquid plasma as both the THz wave transmitter and detector,with a frequency coverage spann...Ultra-broadband,intense,coherent terahertz(THz)radiation can be generated,detected,and manipulated using laser-induced gas or liquid plasma as both the THz wave transmitter and detector,with a frequency coverage spanning across and beyond the whole THz gap."Such a research topic is termed plasma-based THz wave photonics in gas and liquid phases."In this paper,we review the most important experimental and theoretical works of the topic in the non-relativistic region with pump laser intensity below 1018 W/cm^(2).展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(61490710,61775142,61705132)Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province(2016B050501005)Specialized Research Fund for the Shenzhen Strategic Emerging Industries Development(JCYJ20150324141711651,JCYJ20150525092941064,JCYJ20170412105812811)
文摘To seek high signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) is critical but challenging for single-shot intense terahertz(THz)coherent detection. This paper presents an improved common-path spectral interferometer for single-shot THz detection with a single chirped pulse as the probe for THz electro-optic(EO) sampling. Here, the spectral interference occurs between the two orthogonal polarization components with a required relative time delay generated with only a birefringent plate after the EO sensor. Our experiments show that this interferometer can effectively suppress the noise usually suffered in a non-common-path interferometer. The measured single-shot SNR is up to 88.85, and the measured THz waveforms are independent of the orientation of the used Zn Te EO sensor, so it is easy to operate and the results are more reliable. These features mean that the interferometer is quite qualified for applications where strong THz pulses, usually with single-shot or low repetition rate, are indispensable.
基金the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFB18057002018YFB1801500&2018YFB2201700)the Natural National Science Foundation of China under Grant 61771424the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province under Grant LZ18F010001 and Zhejiang Lab(no.2020LC0AD01).
文摘To accommodate the ever-increasing wireless capacity,the terahertz(THz)orbital angular momentum(OAM)beam that combines THz radiation and OAM technologies has attracted much attention recently,with contributing efforts to explore new dimensions in the THz region.In this paper,we provide an overview of the generation and detection techniques of THz-OAM beams,as well as their applications in communications.The principle and research status of typical generation and detection methods are surveyed,and the advantages and disadvantages of each method are summarized from a viewpoint of wireless communication.It is shown that developing novel THz components in generating,detecting and(de)multiplexing THz-OAM beams has become the key engine to drive this direction forward.Anyway,beneficial from the combination of infinite orthogonal modes and large bandwidth,THz-OAM beams will have great potential in delivering very large capacity in next generation wireless communications.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.62075157,61875151,and 62235013)Tianjin Municipal Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars(No.20JCJQJC00190)+3 种基金Key Fund of Shenzhen Natural Science Foundation(No.JCYJ20200109150212515)National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2017YFA0701000)Prof.Xi-Cheng Zhang in The Institute of Optics at University of Rochester has support from the Air Force Office of Scientific Research(Nos.FA9550-21-1-0389 and FA9550-21-1-0300)the National Science Foundation(No.ECCS-2152081).
文摘Ultra-broadband,intense,coherent terahertz(THz)radiation can be generated,detected,and manipulated using laser-induced gas or liquid plasma as both the THz wave transmitter and detector,with a frequency coverage spanning across and beyond the whole THz gap."Such a research topic is termed plasma-based THz wave photonics in gas and liquid phases."In this paper,we review the most important experimental and theoretical works of the topic in the non-relativistic region with pump laser intensity below 1018 W/cm^(2).