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Simulation of Thermocapillary Convection in a TwoLayer Immiscible Fluid System Using a Boundary Element Method 被引量:1
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作者 Wen-Qiang Lu Department of Physics,Graduate School,Academia Sinica,P.O.Box 3908,Beijing 100039,China 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1992年第4期259-266,共8页
A boundary element method for simulating thermocapillary convection in a two-layer immiscible fluid system with flat and free interface has been developed.The divergence theorem is applied to the non-linear convective... A boundary element method for simulating thermocapillary convection in a two-layer immiscible fluid system with flat and free interface has been developed.The divergence theorem is applied to the non-linear convective volume integral of the boundary element formulation with the pressure penalty function.Consequently,velocity gradients are eliminated and the complete formulation is written in terms of velocity.This avoids the difficulty of convective discretizations and provides considerable reductions in storage and computational requirements while improving accuracy.In this paper,we give the influence of different parameters(Marangoni number, Reynolds number)on thermocapillary convection in cavity with two-layer immiscible fluids.As shown by the numerical results,when the physical parameters between liquid encapsulant and melt are chosen appropriately, the detrimental flow in the bottom melt layer can be greatly suppressed.The influence of the free interface on thermocapillary convection is also shown. 展开更多
关键词 boundary element computation of convective terms thermocapillary convection twolayer immiscible fluids in cavity flat and free interfaces
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Numerical Simulation Using Boundary Element Method of the Mechanism to Enhance Heat Transport by Solitary Wave on Falling Thin Liquid Films
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作者 Wen-Qiang Lu Department of Physics, Dvision of Thermal Science, Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 3908, Beijing 100039, China 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1993年第3期196-204,共9页
A boundary element method has been developed for analysing heat transport phenomena in solitary wave on falling thin liquid films at high Reynolds numbers. The divergence theorem is applied to the non-linear convectiv... A boundary element method has been developed for analysing heat transport phenomena in solitary wave on falling thin liquid films at high Reynolds numbers. The divergence theorem is applied to the non-linear convective volume integral of the boundary element formulation with the pressure penalty function. Consequently, velocity and temperature gradients are eliminated, and the complete formulation is written in terms of velocity and temperature. This provides considerable reduction in storage and computational requirements while improving accuracy. The non-linear equation systems of boundary element discretization are solved by the quasi-Newton iterative scheme with Broyden's update. The streamline maps and the temperature distributions in solitary wave and wavy film flow have been obtained, and the variations of Nusselt numbers along the wall-liquid interface are also given. There are large cross-flow velocities and S-shape temperature distributions in the recirculating region of solitary wave. This special flow and thermal process can be a mechanism to enhance heat transport. 展开更多
关键词 solitary wave thin falling liquid films mechanism to enhance heat transport boundary element computation of convective terms
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