The dissociation of H2 molecule is the first step for chemical storage of hydrogen, and the energy barrier of the dissociation is the key factor to determine the kinetics of the regeneration of the storage material. I...The dissociation of H2 molecule is the first step for chemical storage of hydrogen, and the energy barrier of the dissociation is the key factor to determine the kinetics of the regeneration of the storage material. In this paper, we investigate the hydrogen adsorption and dissociation on Mg-coated B12C6N6. The B12C6N6 is an electron deficient fullerene, and Mg atoms can be strongly bound to this cage by donating their valance electrons to the virtual 2p orbitals of carbon in the cluster. The preferred binding sites for Mg atoms are the B2C2 tetragonal rings. The positive charge quantity on the Mg atom is 1.50 when a single Mg atom is coated on a B2C2 ring. The stable dissociation products are determined and the dissociation processes are traced. Strong orbital interaction between the hydrogen and the cluster occurs in the process of dissociation, and H2 molecule can be easily dissociated. We present four dissociation paths, and the lowest energy barrier is only 0.11 eV, which means that the dissociation can take place at ambient temperature.展开更多
神经介素B(neuromedin B,NMB)及受体(NMB receptor,NMBR)通过NF-κB信号通路参与抑制甲型流感病毒(influenza A virus,IAV)H1N1亚型(IAV/H1N1)的感染。但关于NMB和NMBR对NF-κB信号通路相关泛素蛋白酶的调控如何,尚未见报道。为探究NMB...神经介素B(neuromedin B,NMB)及受体(NMB receptor,NMBR)通过NF-κB信号通路参与抑制甲型流感病毒(influenza A virus,IAV)H1N1亚型(IAV/H1N1)的感染。但关于NMB和NMBR对NF-κB信号通路相关泛素蛋白酶的调控如何,尚未见报道。为探究NMB和NMBR调控IAV诱导的NF-κB信号通路相关的泛素蛋白酶表达的影响,本研究基于IAV/H9N2感染sh-NMBR细胞与NMB刺激的A549细胞,采用RT-PCR、qRT-PCR及Western blot(WB)分析NMB和NMBR对H9N2感染引起的NF-κB信号通路相关的E3泛素连接酶Mind bomb-2(MIB2)和Ring Finger Protein 8(RNF8)及去泛素蛋白酶Cylindromatosis(CYLD)的表达变化。结果显示:H9N2感染sh-NMBR细胞中,RNF8和CYLD表达增加,MIB2表达和P65磷酸化水平降低;NMB激活A549细胞中NMBR的表达后,诱导细胞中RNF8和CYLD的表达水平下降,MIB2表达和P65磷酸化水平增加。结果表明:NMB和NMBR通过调控IAV/H9N2感染诱导的泛素蛋白酶的表达和P65活性,从而影响IAV/H9N2感染激活的NF-κB信号通路的功能,该结果为深入研究NMB和NMBR抑制甲型流感病毒感染的作用机制提供了理论基础。展开更多
Two new C-glucoside flavonoids, namely 8-C-b-D-(2-O-acetyl) glucofuranosyl apigenin and 3-O-acetylvitexin, were isolated from leaves of Crataegus pinnatifida Bge. var. major N. E. Br.. Their structures were elucidated...Two new C-glucoside flavonoids, namely 8-C-b-D-(2-O-acetyl) glucofuranosyl apigenin and 3-O-acetylvitexin, were isolated from leaves of Crataegus pinnatifida Bge. var. major N. E. Br.. Their structures were elucidated by the spectroscopic means and chemical evidence.展开更多
目的 评价脱氧核苷酸钠治疗初治继发性肺结核临床疗效及安全性。方法 94例初治继发性肺结核患者随机分为对照组47例与试验组47例,对照组给予标准化疗方案,3HRES/3HRE;试验组在对照组的基础上给予脱氧核苷酸钠注射液150 m L＋5%葡萄糖注...目的 评价脱氧核苷酸钠治疗初治继发性肺结核临床疗效及安全性。方法 94例初治继发性肺结核患者随机分为对照组47例与试验组47例,对照组给予标准化疗方案,3HRES/3HRE;试验组在对照组的基础上给予脱氧核苷酸钠注射液150 m L＋5%葡萄糖注射液体250 m L静脉滴注,1次/d。均以28 d为1个周期,连续治疗1周期。比较2组临床疗效、治疗前后血清糖链抗原125（CA125）、糖链抗原199（CA199）、肝肾功能以及不良反应发生情况。结果 治疗后,对照组临床总有效率为78.72%,显著低于试验组的93.62%（P〈0.05）。2组治疗后血清CA125、CA199水平均显著降低,且试验组显著小于对照组（P〈0.05）;血清ALT、AST、Cr及BUN浓度水平与治疗前相比,差异无统计学意义。对照组不良反应发生率为6.38%,试验组为10.64%,差异无统计学意义。结论 脱氧核苷酸钠治疗初治继发性肺结核的临床疗效显著,安全性高。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11164024 and 11164034)
文摘The dissociation of H2 molecule is the first step for chemical storage of hydrogen, and the energy barrier of the dissociation is the key factor to determine the kinetics of the regeneration of the storage material. In this paper, we investigate the hydrogen adsorption and dissociation on Mg-coated B12C6N6. The B12C6N6 is an electron deficient fullerene, and Mg atoms can be strongly bound to this cage by donating their valance electrons to the virtual 2p orbitals of carbon in the cluster. The preferred binding sites for Mg atoms are the B2C2 tetragonal rings. The positive charge quantity on the Mg atom is 1.50 when a single Mg atom is coated on a B2C2 ring. The stable dissociation products are determined and the dissociation processes are traced. Strong orbital interaction between the hydrogen and the cluster occurs in the process of dissociation, and H2 molecule can be easily dissociated. We present four dissociation paths, and the lowest energy barrier is only 0.11 eV, which means that the dissociation can take place at ambient temperature.
文摘神经介素B(neuromedin B,NMB)及受体(NMB receptor,NMBR)通过NF-κB信号通路参与抑制甲型流感病毒(influenza A virus,IAV)H1N1亚型(IAV/H1N1)的感染。但关于NMB和NMBR对NF-κB信号通路相关泛素蛋白酶的调控如何,尚未见报道。为探究NMB和NMBR调控IAV诱导的NF-κB信号通路相关的泛素蛋白酶表达的影响,本研究基于IAV/H9N2感染sh-NMBR细胞与NMB刺激的A549细胞,采用RT-PCR、qRT-PCR及Western blot(WB)分析NMB和NMBR对H9N2感染引起的NF-κB信号通路相关的E3泛素连接酶Mind bomb-2(MIB2)和Ring Finger Protein 8(RNF8)及去泛素蛋白酶Cylindromatosis(CYLD)的表达变化。结果显示:H9N2感染sh-NMBR细胞中,RNF8和CYLD表达增加,MIB2表达和P65磷酸化水平降低;NMB激活A549细胞中NMBR的表达后,诱导细胞中RNF8和CYLD的表达水平下降,MIB2表达和P65磷酸化水平增加。结果表明:NMB和NMBR通过调控IAV/H9N2感染诱导的泛素蛋白酶的表达和P65活性,从而影响IAV/H9N2感染激活的NF-κB信号通路的功能,该结果为深入研究NMB和NMBR抑制甲型流感病毒感染的作用机制提供了理论基础。
文摘Two new C-glucoside flavonoids, namely 8-C-b-D-(2-O-acetyl) glucofuranosyl apigenin and 3-O-acetylvitexin, were isolated from leaves of Crataegus pinnatifida Bge. var. major N. E. Br.. Their structures were elucidated by the spectroscopic means and chemical evidence.
文摘目的 评价脱氧核苷酸钠治疗初治继发性肺结核临床疗效及安全性。方法 94例初治继发性肺结核患者随机分为对照组47例与试验组47例,对照组给予标准化疗方案,3HRES/3HRE;试验组在对照组的基础上给予脱氧核苷酸钠注射液150 m L＋5%葡萄糖注射液体250 m L静脉滴注,1次/d。均以28 d为1个周期,连续治疗1周期。比较2组临床疗效、治疗前后血清糖链抗原125（CA125）、糖链抗原199（CA199）、肝肾功能以及不良反应发生情况。结果 治疗后,对照组临床总有效率为78.72%,显著低于试验组的93.62%（P〈0.05）。2组治疗后血清CA125、CA199水平均显著降低,且试验组显著小于对照组（P〈0.05）;血清ALT、AST、Cr及BUN浓度水平与治疗前相比,差异无统计学意义。对照组不良反应发生率为6.38%,试验组为10.64%,差异无统计学意义。结论 脱氧核苷酸钠治疗初治继发性肺结核的临床疗效显著,安全性高。
