In order to research the effects of built-in test(BIT) on the system and select BITand test strategy,the complex repairable systems with BITequipment are modeled and simulated by using Simulink.Based on the model,the ...In order to research the effects of built-in test(BIT) on the system and select BITand test strategy,the complex repairable systems with BITequipment are modeled and simulated by using Simulink.Based on the model,the influences of different built-in test equipments,maintenance time and error probabilities on the system usability are evaluated.The simulation results showthat they effect on the system differently.The simulation method of complex system based on Simulink provides a technique approach to research the effects of BITon the system and select BITand test strategy.展开更多
This paper discusses causes of the rate ripple in inertia guidance test equipment IGET, systematically analyses their effects an the rate ripple in IGTE. The analysis result shows: The rate ripple caused by the perio...This paper discusses causes of the rate ripple in inertia guidance test equipment IGET, systematically analyses their effects an the rate ripple in IGTE. The analysis result shows: The rate ripple caused by the periodic errors of inductosyn and angular encoder is higher at high speed than that caused by magnetic ripple torque and friction torque, and it cannot be eliminated by adjusting control parameters of the system. And based on the nonlinear adaptive control system theory, the paper puts forward a new control system scheme to eliminate the rate ripple caused by the periodic errors of inductosyn and angular encoder, develops the adaptive control rules and makes simulation and test. Experimental result shows a significant improvement on those tables for the period disturbs under the system scheme designed. By this plan, with the input of rate 200°/s, the rate ripple falls from 5°/s to 0. 4°/s within about 6s adaptive adjustment time, being a twelfth of before adaptation, which can not be reached by common classical controls. The experimental results conform with the simulation, which proves the validity and practicability of the plan.展开更多
National Quality Supervision & Inspection Center for Refractories Business scope: Selective examination for national quality supervision; Identification of production license; Arbitration inspection and technical ac...National Quality Supervision & Inspection Center for Refractories Business scope: Selective examination for national quality supervision; Identification of production license; Arbitration inspection and technical achievements evaluation; Commodities inspection and otherquality inspections .展开更多
A mobile in-situ testing equipment used to detect geotechnical thermophysical properties was developed. The equipment is composed of a heat pump, frequency pumps, an electric tee joint regulator valve, some sensors, a...A mobile in-situ testing equipment used to detect geotechnical thermophysical properties was developed. The equipment is composed of a heat pump, frequency pumps, an electric tee joint regulator valve, some sensors, an electric control system, data acquisition and control system, which can do tests under the condition of extracting and storing subsurface heat. Applying the line source and the cylinder source heat transfer model, and combining the parameters estimation, the average thermophysieal property parameters of rock and soil will be calculated, which provides the basis for designing the ground source heat pump systems.展开更多
The situation is constructed when the tests are considered as events and the spare test equipments are considered as strategies. The model of grey situation decision for the test equipment selection and deployment (T...The situation is constructed when the tests are considered as events and the spare test equipments are considered as strategies. The model of grey situation decision for the test equipment selection and deployment (TESD) is founded. Through analyzing each decision objectives, their relative weights are calculated via analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The grey situation effect matrix under each objective is computed so that the comprehensive effect measure matrix can be obtained when all of the objectives are traded off by their weights. Finally, the decision-maker can select the optimal situations by the value of the measures and such situations form the overall concept for TESD. The paper combines the AHP with grey situation decision to select and deploy the test equipments optimally. Our experimental results show that the proposed method is effective and efficient.展开更多
In response to the growing complexity and performance of integrated circuit(IC),there is an urgent need to enhance the testing and stability of IC test equipment.A method was proposed to predict equipment stability us...In response to the growing complexity and performance of integrated circuit(IC),there is an urgent need to enhance the testing and stability of IC test equipment.A method was proposed to predict equipment stability using the upper side boundary value of normal distribution.Initially,the K-means clustering algorithm classifies and analyzes sample data.The accuracy of this boundary value is compared under two common confidence levels to select the optimal threshold.A range is then defined to categorize unqualified test data.Through experimental verification,the method achieves the purpose of measuring the stability of qualitative IC equipment through a deterministic threshold value and judging the stability of the equipment by comparing the number of unqualified data with the threshold value,which realizes the goal of long-term operation monitoring and stability analysis of IC test equipment.展开更多
With the continuous development of deep oil and gas,minerals,geothermal resources,and other resources,there are increasingly more stringent requirements for equipment.In particular,the ultra-highpressure dynamic seals...With the continuous development of deep oil and gas,minerals,geothermal resources,and other resources,there are increasingly more stringent requirements for equipment.In particular,the ultra-highpressure dynamic seals of deep mining device need to be developed.Therefore,considering the use of dynamic seals in unique deep mining environments,an ultra-high-pressure rotating combined dynamic seal was designed and developed and its sealing performance was experimentally measured and analyzed.The results show that the experimental device can operate stably under a pressure of up to150 MPa and a rotating speed of 76 r/min,and can also operate normally under a rotating speed of up to 140 r/min and a sealing pressure of 120 MPa.During the operation of the ultra-high-pressure rotating combined dynamic seal,the sealing ring does not show obvious damage,which vouches for its sealing performance.No leakage of flow and pressure was detected in the all seal structures within the sealing pressure range of 0-150 MPa.Therefore,the dynamic sealing performance of the device is intact under ultra-high-pressure conditions and can be applied in deep mining environments at a certain depth.The research and development of this device can aid future deep energy exploration and exploitation.展开更多
A simple,stable and reliable virtual logic analyzer is presented. The logic analyzer had two modules:one was the test pattern generation module,the other was the logic monitoring module. Combining the two modules,one ...A simple,stable and reliable virtual logic analyzer is presented. The logic analyzer had two modules:one was the test pattern generation module,the other was the logic monitoring module. Combining the two modules,one is able to test a digital circuit automatically. The user interface of the logic analyzer was programmed with LabVIEW. Two Arduino UNO boards were used as the hardware targets to input and output the logic signals. The maximum pattern update rate was set to be 20 Hz. The maximum logic sampling rate was set to be 200 Hz. After twelve thousand cycles of exhaustive tests,the logic analyzer had a 100% accuracy. As a tutorial showing how to build virtual instruments with Arduino,the software detail is also explained in this article.展开更多
Under the current situation of the cosmetics industry,this paper compares the different technical fields of cosmetics at home and abroad and the development status of cosmetic raw materials,discusses the reasons why f...Under the current situation of the cosmetics industry,this paper compares the different technical fields of cosmetics at home and abroad and the development status of cosmetic raw materials,discusses the reasons why foreign cosmetic raw materials still occupy the majority of the country,and summarizes the development status of the number of patent applications,cosmetic safety and efficacy evaluation methods,animal substitution and in vitro evaluation technology for cosmetics,the combination of digital beauty and cosmetics and localization of testing equipment,and suggestions on the development of China’s future cosmetic original technology capabilities.展开更多
Abradable seal rubber has been widely used in aero-engine fans to improve their efficiency by reducing the clearance between rotating and stationary components. To investigate the high-speed scraping behavior between ...Abradable seal rubber has been widely used in aero-engine fans to improve their efficiency by reducing the clearance between rotating and stationary components. To investigate the high-speed scraping behavior between a vulcanized silicone rubber and a Ti-6Al-4V fan blade and evaluate the abradable performance of seal rubber, abrasion tests were conducted at a blade tip velocity of 50–300 m/s with an incursion rate of 100 lm/s. The influences of the blade tip velocity on the wear mechanism and interaction forces were specially analyzed. It is shown that abrasive wear and pattern wear are the predominant wear mechanisms, and pattern wear can be seen as the emergence and propagation of cracks. With an increase of the blade tip velocity, both of the final incursion depth and wear mass loss of seal rubber exhibit growth trends. The gradual changes of rubbing forces with an increase of rubbing time are the characteristic of abrasive wear, and force curves with unstable mutations are a reflection of pattern wear. At a constant incursion rate of 100 lm/s, the maximum values of interaction forces decrease first and then grow with an increase of the blade tip velocity, and the blade tip velocity of 150 m/s becomes the cut-off point between abrasive wear and pattern wear.展开更多
文摘In order to research the effects of built-in test(BIT) on the system and select BITand test strategy,the complex repairable systems with BITequipment are modeled and simulated by using Simulink.Based on the model,the influences of different built-in test equipments,maintenance time and error probabilities on the system usability are evaluated.The simulation results showthat they effect on the system differently.The simulation method of complex system based on Simulink provides a technique approach to research the effects of BITon the system and select BITand test strategy.
文摘This paper discusses causes of the rate ripple in inertia guidance test equipment IGET, systematically analyses their effects an the rate ripple in IGTE. The analysis result shows: The rate ripple caused by the periodic errors of inductosyn and angular encoder is higher at high speed than that caused by magnetic ripple torque and friction torque, and it cannot be eliminated by adjusting control parameters of the system. And based on the nonlinear adaptive control system theory, the paper puts forward a new control system scheme to eliminate the rate ripple caused by the periodic errors of inductosyn and angular encoder, develops the adaptive control rules and makes simulation and test. Experimental result shows a significant improvement on those tables for the period disturbs under the system scheme designed. By this plan, with the input of rate 200°/s, the rate ripple falls from 5°/s to 0. 4°/s within about 6s adaptive adjustment time, being a twelfth of before adaptation, which can not be reached by common classical controls. The experimental results conform with the simulation, which proves the validity and practicability of the plan.
文摘National Quality Supervision & Inspection Center for Refractories Business scope: Selective examination for national quality supervision; Identification of production license; Arbitration inspection and technical achievements evaluation; Commodities inspection and otherquality inspections .
基金Supported by Special Project of Public Sector Funding for Scientific Research,Ministry of Land and Resources,China(No.200811066)
文摘A mobile in-situ testing equipment used to detect geotechnical thermophysical properties was developed. The equipment is composed of a heat pump, frequency pumps, an electric tee joint regulator valve, some sensors, an electric control system, data acquisition and control system, which can do tests under the condition of extracting and storing subsurface heat. Applying the line source and the cylinder source heat transfer model, and combining the parameters estimation, the average thermophysieal property parameters of rock and soil will be calculated, which provides the basis for designing the ground source heat pump systems.
基金supported by the Advanced Research Project of a National Department of China under Grant No.51317040102
文摘The situation is constructed when the tests are considered as events and the spare test equipments are considered as strategies. The model of grey situation decision for the test equipment selection and deployment (TESD) is founded. Through analyzing each decision objectives, their relative weights are calculated via analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The grey situation effect matrix under each objective is computed so that the comprehensive effect measure matrix can be obtained when all of the objectives are traded off by their weights. Finally, the decision-maker can select the optimal situations by the value of the measures and such situations form the overall concept for TESD. The paper combines the AHP with grey situation decision to select and deploy the test equipments optimally. Our experimental results show that the proposed method is effective and efficient.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61306046,61640421)the Yicheng Elite Project(202371)+3 种基金the Open Project of National Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of RF Integration and Micro-assembly Technology(KFJJ20230101)the National Key Laboratory of Integrated Chips and Systems Project(SLICS-K202316)the Anhui University Research Project(2023AH050481)the Research on Testing Methods and Accuracy of High Frequency Signal Chips(2023AH050500)。
文摘In response to the growing complexity and performance of integrated circuit(IC),there is an urgent need to enhance the testing and stability of IC test equipment.A method was proposed to predict equipment stability using the upper side boundary value of normal distribution.Initially,the K-means clustering algorithm classifies and analyzes sample data.The accuracy of this boundary value is compared under two common confidence levels to select the optimal threshold.A range is then defined to categorize unqualified test data.Through experimental verification,the method achieves the purpose of measuring the stability of qualitative IC equipment through a deterministic threshold value and judging the stability of the equipment by comparing the number of unqualified data with the threshold value,which realizes the goal of long-term operation monitoring and stability analysis of IC test equipment.
基金supported by the Program for Guangdong Introducing Innovative and Enterpreneurial Teams(Grant No.2019ZT08G315)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51827901)
文摘With the continuous development of deep oil and gas,minerals,geothermal resources,and other resources,there are increasingly more stringent requirements for equipment.In particular,the ultra-highpressure dynamic seals of deep mining device need to be developed.Therefore,considering the use of dynamic seals in unique deep mining environments,an ultra-high-pressure rotating combined dynamic seal was designed and developed and its sealing performance was experimentally measured and analyzed.The results show that the experimental device can operate stably under a pressure of up to150 MPa and a rotating speed of 76 r/min,and can also operate normally under a rotating speed of up to 140 r/min and a sealing pressure of 120 MPa.During the operation of the ultra-high-pressure rotating combined dynamic seal,the sealing ring does not show obvious damage,which vouches for its sealing performance.No leakage of flow and pressure was detected in the all seal structures within the sealing pressure range of 0-150 MPa.Therefore,the dynamic sealing performance of the device is intact under ultra-high-pressure conditions and can be applied in deep mining environments at a certain depth.The research and development of this device can aid future deep energy exploration and exploitation.
文摘A simple,stable and reliable virtual logic analyzer is presented. The logic analyzer had two modules:one was the test pattern generation module,the other was the logic monitoring module. Combining the two modules,one is able to test a digital circuit automatically. The user interface of the logic analyzer was programmed with LabVIEW. Two Arduino UNO boards were used as the hardware targets to input and output the logic signals. The maximum pattern update rate was set to be 20 Hz. The maximum logic sampling rate was set to be 200 Hz. After twelve thousand cycles of exhaustive tests,the logic analyzer had a 100% accuracy. As a tutorial showing how to build virtual instruments with Arduino,the software detail is also explained in this article.
文摘Under the current situation of the cosmetics industry,this paper compares the different technical fields of cosmetics at home and abroad and the development status of cosmetic raw materials,discusses the reasons why foreign cosmetic raw materials still occupy the majority of the country,and summarizes the development status of the number of patent applications,cosmetic safety and efficacy evaluation methods,animal substitution and in vitro evaluation technology for cosmetics,the combination of digital beauty and cosmetics and localization of testing equipment,and suggestions on the development of China’s future cosmetic original technology capabilities.
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. 2013XZZX005)
文摘Abradable seal rubber has been widely used in aero-engine fans to improve their efficiency by reducing the clearance between rotating and stationary components. To investigate the high-speed scraping behavior between a vulcanized silicone rubber and a Ti-6Al-4V fan blade and evaluate the abradable performance of seal rubber, abrasion tests were conducted at a blade tip velocity of 50–300 m/s with an incursion rate of 100 lm/s. The influences of the blade tip velocity on the wear mechanism and interaction forces were specially analyzed. It is shown that abrasive wear and pattern wear are the predominant wear mechanisms, and pattern wear can be seen as the emergence and propagation of cracks. With an increase of the blade tip velocity, both of the final incursion depth and wear mass loss of seal rubber exhibit growth trends. The gradual changes of rubbing forces with an increase of rubbing time are the characteristic of abrasive wear, and force curves with unstable mutations are a reflection of pattern wear. At a constant incursion rate of 100 lm/s, the maximum values of interaction forces decrease first and then grow with an increase of the blade tip velocity, and the blade tip velocity of 150 m/s becomes the cut-off point between abrasive wear and pattern wear.