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The Philosophy of He(和):Examined from the Perspectives of Technology and Culture
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作者 HUA Jueming 《Chinese Annals of History of Science and Technology》 2024年第1期1-34,共34页
Pre-modern Chinese crafts,such as iron smelting,cookery,medicine,and the production of vehicles,bows,and arrows indicate the traditional Chinese view of technology as being organic,holistic,and comprehensive.This view... Pre-modern Chinese crafts,such as iron smelting,cookery,medicine,and the production of vehicles,bows,and arrows indicate the traditional Chinese view of technology as being organic,holistic,and comprehensive.This view of technology is guided by the concept of he(和)and employs the means and methods of he,thus achieving the purport of he.In Chinese,the character he(和)possesses positive connotations.It originated from the meaning of"to season;to add flavoring to"(调和)and that of flavors being"perfectly harmonious"(和美).From this sensory experience,he gradually extended to the abstract levels of materiality,humanity,sociality,"order"(wei位),and "power,situation,force"(shi势).Finally,he was elevated to the supreme level of"qi of great harmony"(taihe zhi qi太和之气),which is comparable to the concept of dao(道).The philosophy of he has exerted wide impact on such areas as technology,art,national character,cultural psychology,and behavior patterns,and has become an integral part of China's inherent culture.The paradoxes and deviations of he hold their own profound philosophical implications that merit further exploration.As humanity confronts significant challenges,such as how we can coexist with others,with technology,and with nature,the ancient Eastern wisdom embodied in he continues to possess practical characteristics and value. 展开更多
关键词 philosophy of he(和) TECHNOLOGY CULTURE
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Chinese Culture,Classical Philosophy,and the Cultivation of Life
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作者 PU Jingxin Zhang Xiaotian 《Cultural and Religious Studies》 2024年第6期395-400,共6页
This paper explores the intricate relationship between Chinese culture and the nation’s rise,emphasizing the indispensable role of cultural education in fostering a robust national spirit and civilization.Drawing fro... This paper explores the intricate relationship between Chinese culture and the nation’s rise,emphasizing the indispensable role of cultural education in fostering a robust national spirit and civilization.Drawing from classical Chinese texts and contemporary philosophical insights,the study examines how cultural virtues and educational practices can lead to societal harmony,national rejuvenation,and global contributions.The analysis highlights the enduring relevance of Confucian principles and their potential to address modern challenges,advocating for a renewed focus on cultural education to achieve a prosperous and peaceful world.Additionally,it underscores the necessity of integrating traditional values with modern educational practices to create a holistic approach that fosters ethical leadership and global cooperation. 展开更多
关键词 classical philosophy cultural education Confucian principles national rejuvenation societal harmony
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“Systematic Rival”From the Perspective of Philosophy of Property System
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作者 CHANG Qing 《Journalism and Mass Communication》 2024年第5期267-278,共12页
At present,the world is undergoing accelerating changes unseen in a century.With the United States regarding China as a strategic competitor,China-EU relations have become the core of national and global governance.Fo... At present,the world is undergoing accelerating changes unseen in a century.With the United States regarding China as a strategic competitor,China-EU relations have become the core of national and global governance.For this reason,we use the basic theory and tools of Philosophy of Property System to clarify the EU’s characterization of China and accordingly propose the method of judgment and the principle of response.From this,we can get three basic cognitions of“systematic rivalry”,namely mutual exclusion of common cognition(Model A),mutual exclusion and cooperation of personality cognition(Model B),and cooperation of historical cognition(Model C).In order to steadily grasp the nature of“systematic rival”and make it operable,three basic cognitive models(AB,AC,BC,ABC,etc.)are combined,and a comprehensive judgment(ABC+model)is made to adapt to the supranational sovereignty characteristics of the EU.It is believed that the nature of“systematic rivalry”in the“trinity”refers to the main aspects of competition between China and Europe.Therefore,there are three principles for the Philosophy of Property System of“systematic rival”:first,maintain the situation of competition and cooperation;second,there is no fixed mode of competition and cooperation;and third,temporary confrontation and complementarity will lead to new competition and cooperation. 展开更多
关键词 systemic rival national governance global governance philosophy of property system
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A Few Important and Original Aspects of Carlo Cattaneo’s Philosophical-Linguistic Ideas
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作者 Alessandro Prato 《Philosophy Study》 2024年第2期66-72,共7页
The essay has two main purposes.The first is a general reconstruction of Cattaneo’s linguistic thought,highlighting the most important aspects of both his reflections on the connection between language and the commun... The essay has two main purposes.The first is a general reconstruction of Cattaneo’s linguistic thought,highlighting the most important aspects of both his reflections on the connection between language and the community of speakers,and his study of the functions and properties of language.The latter includes an analysis of the influence Cattaneo’s philosophy had on the sphere of Italian linguistics at the turn of the 20th century. 展开更多
关键词 LINGUIStiCS philosophy of language connection between language and nation linguistics and anthropology
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Philosophical Foundations of Business Ethics: French Philosophy and Social Theory in Relation to Ethics and Philosophy of Management
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作者 Jacob Dahl Rendtorff 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2016年第2期96-102,共7页
This article gives an overview of my book French Philosophy and Social Theory. A Perspective for Ethics and Philosophy of Management, published by Springer 2014. As an extension of my earlier work on French philosophy... This article gives an overview of my book French Philosophy and Social Theory. A Perspective for Ethics and Philosophy of Management, published by Springer 2014. As an extension of my earlier work on French philosophy, this book provides an application of important concepts from contemporary French philosophy to business ethics and the ethics of organizations. Although the book covers a wide range of philosophers and philosophical movements, there is a core and deep unity of the book. This is the demonstration of how the conceptual resources of contemporary French philosophy from the early 20th Century to the present day can be applied to give us new perspectives on business ethics and the ethics of organizations. 展开更多
关键词 French philosophy ETHICS philosophy of management business ethics Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) philosophy of sciences organization theory
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莫来石-Ti(C,N)复合材料的制备及其力学性能研究 被引量:2
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作者 陈博 董博 +7 位作者 邓承继 邹起良 丁军 朱万政 王前 张雍 祝洪喜 余超 《陶瓷学报》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第1期133-138,共6页
以TiO_(2)粉、石墨粉、Al/Si/Al_(2)O_(3)复合粉体为原料,在氮气气氛下经1400℃~1600℃保温2 h,采用碳热还原氮化法制备得到莫来石-Ti(C,N)复合材料,研究了烧成温度对复合材料物相组成、微观结构与力学性能的影响。结果表明:经1400℃热... 以TiO_(2)粉、石墨粉、Al/Si/Al_(2)O_(3)复合粉体为原料,在氮气气氛下经1400℃~1600℃保温2 h,采用碳热还原氮化法制备得到莫来石-Ti(C,N)复合材料,研究了烧成温度对复合材料物相组成、微观结构与力学性能的影响。结果表明:经1400℃热处理后,试样的物相组成为Ti(C,N)、SiO_(2)和硅线石。随热处理温度升高至1450℃~1600℃,硅线石消失的同时,试样出现了短柱状莫来石,并与无定形SiO_(2)紧密连接,形成有效的化学结合。当烧成温度为1500℃时,大量开口气孔随颗粒重排、界面移动而消失,材料颗粒间结合较为紧密,气孔数量明显减少,该烧成温度下试样具有最佳综合性能,其体积密度、弹性模量、抗折强度和维氏硬度分别为(3.48±0.02) g·cm-3、(138.5±0.1) GPa、(158.0±0.03) MPa和(21.01±0.01) GPa。 展开更多
关键词 ti(C N) 碳热还原氮化 莫来石 微观结构 力学性能
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The necessary humanistic embodiment in the philosophy, theory and mode of College English teaching
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作者 彭元峰 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2009年第12期1-4,共4页
Along with development of China's popular education, the embodiment of humanistic education is the natural and inevitable requirement of higher education after its transition from elite to popular education to ensure... Along with development of China's popular education, the embodiment of humanistic education is the natural and inevitable requirement of higher education after its transition from elite to popular education to ensure a good quality and a higher level. English teaching is indispensable due to the uniqueness of Chinese language and culture, and our open policy. College English teaching has become an extremely important platform, different from most other countries, to train talents. And to train talents is not only to train for the English language speakers or to be just certain technicians. This article will, from aspects of teaching philosophy, theory and mode, give a preliminary probe into the reasons why humanistic education should show itself up in all segments of college English teaching and how to show up. And it is expected to use the little to get the big. 展开更多
关键词 humanistic embodiment teaching philosophy MODE design assessment
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Ti65钛合金热变形行为及本构方程 被引量:1
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作者 李萍 许海峰 +2 位作者 孟淼 虞仁海 薛克敏 《塑性工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期120-128,共9页
利用WDW-100H万能试验机对Ti65钛合金进行了等温恒应变速率热压缩实验,变形温度为840~1010℃,应变速率为0.001~0.1 s^(-1),建立了应变补偿型Arrhenius本构方程和热加工图。结果表明:在840~880℃内流动应力曲线波动较大,在880℃时峰值应... 利用WDW-100H万能试验机对Ti65钛合金进行了等温恒应变速率热压缩实验,变形温度为840~1010℃,应变速率为0.001~0.1 s^(-1),建立了应变补偿型Arrhenius本构方程和热加工图。结果表明:在840~880℃内流动应力曲线波动较大,在880℃时峰值应力与稳定后应力之间的降幅最小,为24%,对温度敏感性较大;在920~1010℃内流动应力曲线较为平稳,在920℃时峰值应力与稳定后应力之间的降幅最大,为30%,对温度敏感性较小。采用应变补偿型Arrhenius本构方程可以较好地预测Ti65钛合金在变形条件为840~1010℃和0.001~0.1 s^(-1)下流动应力的变化规律。根据相关系数R=0.994和平均相对误差e AARE=6.9%可以判断出该模型精度较高,平均应变速率敏感性指数m为0.31。在应变为1.0时建立热加工图,发现Ti65钛合金在低温高应变速率下可能会发生失稳,在低温低应变速率下会发生再结晶行为。最终得出Ti65钛合金的最佳热变形工艺参数,即温度区间为940~980℃,应变速率区间为0.01~0.001 s^(-1)。 展开更多
关键词 ti65钛合金 热变形行为 本构方程 热加工图
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粉末套管法Ti/Al/Ti复合板的界面结合性能
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作者 胡贤磊 袁一 支颖 《热加工工艺》 北大核心 2024年第14期63-68,72,共7页
采用粉末套管法,通过“热轧+中间退火+进一步冷轧”工艺制备Ti/Al/Ti复合板。利用扫描电镜、电子探针、能谱仪、XRD分析以及万能实验机,研究不同制备参数下Ti/Al/Ti复合带材的界面形貌、元素分布、物相种类和界面结合强度。结果表明,单... 采用粉末套管法,通过“热轧+中间退火+进一步冷轧”工艺制备Ti/Al/Ti复合板。利用扫描电镜、电子探针、能谱仪、XRD分析以及万能实验机,研究不同制备参数下Ti/Al/Ti复合带材的界面形貌、元素分布、物相种类和界面结合强度。结果表明,单一脆性金属间化合物TiAl_(3)的产生会阻碍Ti/Al元素的扩散,扩散层厚度发生减薄。500℃退火,扩散层主要是由扩散形成的冶金结合层,局部区域有少量的金属间化合物TiAl_(3)生成,界面结合强度受冶金结合强度与机械结合强度的动态变化影响,随着压下率升高,结合强度先降低后升高再降低;550℃退火,界面反应增强,TiAl_(3)相逐渐增多,扩散层强度增加,冶金结合强度提高,由14.3 N/mm(500℃)增加至35.1 N/mm(550℃),随着压下率的增大,化合物层破碎程度增加,界面结合强度逐渐降低。 展开更多
关键词 ti/Al/ti复合板 粉末套管法 中间退火 结合性能
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草酸和Ti(OBu)_(4)协同增强α-Fe_(2)O_(3)光阳极光电化学性能研究
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作者 李龙珠 田大香 +3 位作者 陈智栋 陈玉伟 杨蓉 丁玉婕 《化学研究与应用》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第11期2615-2623,共9页
α-Fe_(2)O_(3),光阳极材料具有电导率差,表面反应速率慢,空穴扩散长度短等缺点,导致了光生载流子的快速复合,导致其光电化学性能较差。本文创新性地提出通过草酸无表面活性剂自腐蚀技术对电沉积Fe膜进行改性,获得草酸修饰α-Fe_(2)O_(... α-Fe_(2)O_(3),光阳极材料具有电导率差,表面反应速率慢,空穴扩散长度短等缺点,导致了光生载流子的快速复合,导致其光电化学性能较差。本文创新性地提出通过草酸无表面活性剂自腐蚀技术对电沉积Fe膜进行改性,获得草酸修饰α-Fe_(2)O_(3),光阳极(Fe_(2)O_(3)-H_(2)C_(2)O_(4)),具有纳米结构形貌,使其表面电荷注入效率(η_(surface))得到提高。然后联合Ti(OBu)_(4)协同改性获得草酸与Ti(OBu)_(4)共改性α-Fe_(2)O_(3)光阳极(Fe_(2)O_(3)-H_(2)C_(2)O_(4)+TBT),在1.23V时其光电流密度增加一倍达到0.59mA·cm^(-2),在1.5V时光电流密度增加两倍至1.5mA·cm^(-2)。Fe_(2)O_(3),-H_(2)C_(2)O_(4)+TBT样品性能提升的主要原因是其表面积和表面态的增加提高了表面电荷注入效率。同时,本文通过系统表征研究了草酸和Ti(OBu)_(4)对α-Fe_(2)O_(3)光阳极光电性能、形貌和晶体结构的影响。 展开更多
关键词 氧化铁 光阳极 阴极电沉积 草酸和ti(OBu)4共改性
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(Ti,Nb)C_(x)复合材料的制备与性能表征
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作者 邹芹 任宇 +1 位作者 李艳国 任海波 《金刚石与磨料磨具工程》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第5期575-580,共6页
以TiC与过渡族金属Nb为原料,在机械合金化(mechanical alloying,MA)下制备多种非化学计量比的(Ti,Nb)C_(x)聚晶金刚石(polycrystalline diamond,PCD)刀具结合剂。通过X射线衍射仪对复合材料烧结体的物相组成等进行分析,再通过扫描电子... 以TiC与过渡族金属Nb为原料,在机械合金化(mechanical alloying,MA)下制备多种非化学计量比的(Ti,Nb)C_(x)聚晶金刚石(polycrystalline diamond,PCD)刀具结合剂。通过X射线衍射仪对复合材料烧结体的物相组成等进行分析,再通过扫描电子显微镜对复合材料的断口形貌进行观察,并用维氏硬度计测量复合材料的硬度和断裂韧性。结果表明:在1300~1700℃的范围内,温度越高TiC和Nb的固溶程度越好;在同一烧结温度下,(Ti,Nb)C_(x)复合材料的硬度随着金属Nb占比变大而逐渐升高;在同一金属Nb占比下,温度越高Nb与TiC的固溶程度越好。同时,(Ti,Nb)C0.5复合材料的力学性能最优,在1600℃时达到硬度最大值23.0 GPa,且其断裂韧性最高为7.20 MPa·m^(1/2)。 展开更多
关键词 tiC NB (ti Nb)C_(x) 非化学计量比 性能
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Analysis of John Dewey's Philosophy of Education and Its Value
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作者 张静 《海外英语》 2012年第21期273-274,共2页
John Dewey was a pragmatic philosopher,psychologist,and educator commonly regarded as the founder of the pro gressive education movement.His philosophy of pragmatic education not only exerts great influence on Western... John Dewey was a pragmatic philosopher,psychologist,and educator commonly regarded as the founder of the pro gressive education movement.His philosophy of pragmatic education not only exerts great influence on Western education,but also on China's education.This paper attempts to make a detailed analysis of Dewey's philosophy of education and its value. 展开更多
关键词 John DEWEY philosophy of EDUCAtiON VALUE
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苹果酸辅助NH_(2)-MIL-125(Ti)合成及其光催化性能研究
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作者 刘民 马作启 郭新闻 《化学反应工程与工艺》 CAS 2024年第3期193-201,共9页
以苹果酸为添加剂辅助合成了NH_(2)-MIL-125(Ti)光催化剂,采用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、紫外可见漫反射光谱(UV-vis)、光致发光光谱(PL)等手段对其进行了表征,并以光催化降解罗丹明B(RhB)反应为探针... 以苹果酸为添加剂辅助合成了NH_(2)-MIL-125(Ti)光催化剂,采用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、紫外可见漫反射光谱(UV-vis)、光致发光光谱(PL)等手段对其进行了表征,并以光催化降解罗丹明B(RhB)反应为探针评价其性能。结果表明:少量添加苹果酸使得NH_(2)-MIL-125(Ti)晶体厚度变薄、尺寸变小;而大量添加时,NH_(2)-MIL-125(Ti)晶体尺寸变大,同时晶体错位生长,缺陷增加,提高了电子空穴分离效率和界面电荷传输效率,促进样品光降解性能,提升光催化活性,反应120 min后RhB的移除率达到83%。 展开更多
关键词 NH_(2)-MIL-125(ti) 添加剂 形貌调控 染料降解
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Ti含量对分别采用废料和全新料熔铸的Al-6.2Zn-2.1Mg-2.1Cu合金铸锭晶粒细化效果的影响
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作者 吕丹 王金花 +1 位作者 张祥斌 于芯悦 《轻合金加工技术》 CAS 2024年第10期51-55,共5页
在用废料重熔和全新料熔炼的Al-6.2Zn-2.1Mg-2.1Cu合金中以AlTi5B1丝状中间合金的方式分别加入质量分数为0.005%、0.01%、0.02%、0.04%和0.06%的Ti,将铝液浇入铁模,获得小铸锭,研究Ti含量对铸锭晶粒细化效果的影响。结果表明,晶粒细化... 在用废料重熔和全新料熔炼的Al-6.2Zn-2.1Mg-2.1Cu合金中以AlTi5B1丝状中间合金的方式分别加入质量分数为0.005%、0.01%、0.02%、0.04%和0.06%的Ti,将铝液浇入铁模,获得小铸锭,研究Ti含量对铸锭晶粒细化效果的影响。结果表明,晶粒细化效果来源于新添加Ti,当添加w(Ti)=0.02%~0.04%时,Al-6.2Zn-2.1Mg-2.1Cu合金铸锭晶粒细化效果最佳。 展开更多
关键词 Al-6.2Zn-2.1Mg-2.1Cu合金 ti含量 晶粒细化 废料
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Personal Education Philosophy Matters:from Social Constructivism,Andragogy to Active Learning
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作者 袁刚 《海外英语》 2020年第7期258-259,262,共3页
Education philosophy,which plays a major role in teacher beliefs,is crucial for teacher educators. Ever since the end of last century, there has been a trend in North America to promote, or restore active learning in ... Education philosophy,which plays a major role in teacher beliefs,is crucial for teacher educators. Ever since the end of last century, there has been a trend in North America to promote, or restore active learning in college/university classrooms. This paper, based on some explorations of the social constructivism, the six assumptions in Andragogy, the ARCS model, the active learning theory and some practical activities, proposes an integrated education philosophy about adult learning. It is assumed this will be able to provide some insight and guidance for college practitioners. 展开更多
关键词 EDUCAtiON philosophy social CONSTRUCtiVISM ANDRAGOGY ARCS model active learning
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Ti含量对氩弧熔覆CoCrFeNiCuTi_(x)高熵合金涂层组织及性能的影响
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作者 时海芳 李德财 +3 位作者 白杨 张正强 金鑫 李逸凡 《材料热处理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期82-89,共8页
采用氩弧熔覆技术在Q235钢基体表面制备了CoCrFeNiCuTi_(x)(x表示摩尔比值,x=0、0.3、0.5、0.8和1)高熵合金涂层,研究了Ti含量对CoCrFeNiCuTi_(x)高熵合金微观结构和力学性能的影响。结果表明,不同Ti含量的CoCrFeNiCuTi_(x)高熵合金均为... 采用氩弧熔覆技术在Q235钢基体表面制备了CoCrFeNiCuTi_(x)(x表示摩尔比值,x=0、0.3、0.5、0.8和1)高熵合金涂层,研究了Ti含量对CoCrFeNiCuTi_(x)高熵合金微观结构和力学性能的影响。结果表明,不同Ti含量的CoCrFeNiCuTi_(x)高熵合金均为FCC单相固溶体。CoCrFeNiCu合金的微观组织为柱状晶结构。随着Ti的加入,微观组织中开始出现析出相,且Ti含量越高,析出相越多。同时Ti的加入明显提高了合金的显微硬度,当Ti的摩尔比为1时,涂层的截面显微硬度值达到最高值439.54 HV0.1。Ti对CoCrFeNiCuTi_(x)高熵合金的耐磨性具有显著影响,CoCrFeNiCuTi合金表现出最好的耐磨性。随着Ti含量的升高,合金的磨损机理由黏着磨损转化成黏着磨损与氧化磨损并存。 展开更多
关键词 高熵合金涂层 氩弧熔覆 ti 微观组织 力学性能
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热处理工艺对Ti650合金板材组织演变及性能的影响研究
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作者 侯红苗 王晓 +5 位作者 杨海瑛 赵圣泽 周伟 闫康 钱融涛 辛社伟 《钛工业进展》 CAS 2024年第2期6-10,共5页
研究了不同热处理工艺对Ti650合金板材组织演变及性能的影响。结果表明:Ti650合金板材对固溶温度的变化较为敏感,随着固溶温度的升高,加剧了初生α相的溶解,次生α相尺寸更加细小,且交错排列,增加了位错运动的阻力,板材强度升高,塑性降... 研究了不同热处理工艺对Ti650合金板材组织演变及性能的影响。结果表明:Ti650合金板材对固溶温度的变化较为敏感,随着固溶温度的升高,加剧了初生α相的溶解,次生α相尺寸更加细小,且交错排列,增加了位错运动的阻力,板材强度升高,塑性降低。提高时效温度,次生α相由细针状长大粗化成为长片层状或短片层状,交错排列成不同取向的集束,板材塑性大幅升高,强度略有降低。在时效温度700℃、时效时间2.5~6 h条件下,时效时间对板材组织与性能的影响较小。固溶冷却速率会影响次生α相的形核、析出和长大,降低冷却速率,次生α相由弥散的细针状长大成为短棒状,细晶强化作用减弱,板材室温强度降低,塑性提高。 展开更多
关键词 ti650合金 板材 固溶时效 组织演变 断口形貌
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Ti预处理的SiC_(f)/SiC与镍基高温合金复合铸件的界面组织与强度
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作者 林国标 朱付虎 赵斯文 《材料工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期164-171,共8页
由SiC_(f)/SiC复合材料与K403镍基高温合金熔体制备的一体化铸件,冷却到室温时会出现自行断裂。通过采用Ti粉埋覆包渗工艺在1100℃下对SiC_(f)/SiC表面进行预处理,并在适当工艺下与K403镍基高温合金熔体进行陶瓷型精密铸造,成功实现SiC_... 由SiC_(f)/SiC复合材料与K403镍基高温合金熔体制备的一体化铸件,冷却到室温时会出现自行断裂。通过采用Ti粉埋覆包渗工艺在1100℃下对SiC_(f)/SiC表面进行预处理,并在适当工艺下与K403镍基高温合金熔体进行陶瓷型精密铸造,成功实现SiC_(f)/SiC与K403镍基高温合金的一体化成形和界面的牢固结合。结果表明:Ti预处理层平均厚度为17μm左右,Ti向SiC_(f)/SiC渗透、扩散和反应,形成含TiC,Ti3SiC2,Ti5Si3Cx,SiC相的显微组织;经过与高温镍基金属液复合铸造后,预处理层演变成厚约120μm的界面反应层,其典型界面组织为Ni2Si+C+Al4C3+MC(M主要含Ti及少量的Cr,Mo,W)。预处理层的存在减轻Ni与SiC的有害石墨化反应,缓解高温金属液对SiC_(f)/SiC的热冲击,形成的界面反应层降低热膨胀系数失配造成的热应力,使得SiC_(f)/SiC与K403一体化铸件结合界面的室温剪切强度达到63.5 MPa。 展开更多
关键词 SiC_(f)/SiC K403 镍基高温合金 一体化铸造 复合铸造 ti预处理层
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牙轮钻头Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷密封配副磨损研究
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作者 周已 雷鑫林 +3 位作者 唐艺凤 王儒晨 颜招强 吴兵 《润滑与密封》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第7期96-107,共12页
目前牙轮钻头金属密封环通常采用相同的金属材料,其磨损性能不佳,易造成金属密封因磨损严重而失效。为提高金属密封的磨损性能,提出采用Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷作为牙轮钻头密封副,并开展其与不同材料配副的磨损试验,研究不同摩擦副的摩擦磨... 目前牙轮钻头金属密封环通常采用相同的金属材料,其磨损性能不佳,易造成金属密封因磨损严重而失效。为提高金属密封的磨损性能,提出采用Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷作为牙轮钻头密封副,并开展其与不同材料配副的磨损试验,研究不同摩擦副的摩擦磨损性能和磨损形式;建立适用于牙轮钻头金属密封材料的数值磨损模型,开展Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷与不同材料配副的双金属密封性能的数值模拟,基于磨损模型预测使用30 h后不同双金属密封的磨损体积。试验结果表明:当Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷作为动摩擦副,9CrSi作为静摩擦副时,金属环表面平均磨损体积最小,同时摩擦因数较小,磨损性能更佳。通过试验与仿真数据对比,验证了建立的数值磨损模型适用于双金属密封。仿真结果表明:当Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷作为动金属环,9CrSi作为静金属环时密封端面磨损体积最小,金属密封磨损性能显著提高,其接触应力最大值为23.243 MPa,能够满足密封要求。 展开更多
关键词 牙轮钻头 ti(C N)基金属陶瓷 密封配副 磨损性能
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激光沉积Ti65钛合金低周疲劳性能
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作者 李晓丹 孙浩军 +5 位作者 殷俊 刘艳梅 倪家强 周松 安金岚 回丽 《有色金属工程》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第5期10-18,共9页
对激光沉积制造的Ti65钛合金进行室温低周疲劳实验,对比研究了高、低功率试样的低周疲劳性能。结果表明,高、低功率试样均表现出循环软化的特征,随着应变幅的增加,试样的软化率在不断提高;相同应变幅下,高功率试样的软化率和疲劳寿命高... 对激光沉积制造的Ti65钛合金进行室温低周疲劳实验,对比研究了高、低功率试样的低周疲劳性能。结果表明,高、低功率试样均表现出循环软化的特征,随着应变幅的增加,试样的软化率在不断提高;相同应变幅下,高功率试样的软化率和疲劳寿命高于低功率试样。通过损伤演化模型对疲劳寿命进行预测,预测结果较为准确,均处于1.5倍分散带以内。低应变幅下,低功率试样疲劳源萌生于气孔缺陷,高功率试样疲劳源萌生于表面裂纹,低功率试样裂纹萌生速度明显快于高功率试样,疲劳寿命更低;高应变幅下,试样具有多疲劳源,疲劳寿命明显下降。不同功率试样的裂纹均以穿晶断裂的形式进行扩展。 展开更多
关键词 激光沉积 ti65钛合金 低周疲劳 循环软化
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