The abundances of nearly 40 elements, Ir included, have been measured using radio-chemical and instrumental neutron activation analysis (RNAA and INAA) across a Devonian/Carboniferous (D/C) boundary section at Huangma...The abundances of nearly 40 elements, Ir included, have been measured using radio-chemical and instrumental neutron activation analysis (RNAA and INAA) across a Devonian/Carboniferous (D/C) boundary section at Huangmao, Guangxi, China. The Ir anomaly has been found in the D/C boundary bed. Its peak value is 156 ppt, richer by a factor of 12 than that in the underlying strata. Besides, as with Ir, other siderophile and chalcophile elements such as Au. Ni. Co. As and Sb are also enriched. The cause for the abundance anomalies of Ir and other elemets is discussed. Neither volcanic eruption nor extraterrestrial impact can explain it satisfactorily. The real mechanism for the anomalies awaits further study.展开更多
The Devonian hydrotyermal sedimentation and mineralization are widespread and typical in Maizi、Kelang and Chonghuer basins of southern Altay margin, and have their respective signs in occurrence, fabric and geochemis...The Devonian hydrotyermal sedimentation and mineralization are widespread and typical in Maizi、Kelang and Chonghuer basins of southern Altay margin, and have their respective signs in occurrence, fabric and geochemistry.Hydr)thermal sedimentary rocks mainly occur in the intermittent period between volcanic sub(?)ycles. They are thin-midium-bedded, lenticular and basically uniform to the occurrences of the overlying and underlying strata. The classification of the hydrothermal sedimentary rocks is proposed based on the mineral compositions. The detailed descriptions are given to the five types of hydrothermal sedimentary rocks: silicates, feldspar-rich rocks,展开更多
文摘The abundances of nearly 40 elements, Ir included, have been measured using radio-chemical and instrumental neutron activation analysis (RNAA and INAA) across a Devonian/Carboniferous (D/C) boundary section at Huangmao, Guangxi, China. The Ir anomaly has been found in the D/C boundary bed. Its peak value is 156 ppt, richer by a factor of 12 than that in the underlying strata. Besides, as with Ir, other siderophile and chalcophile elements such as Au. Ni. Co. As and Sb are also enriched. The cause for the abundance anomalies of Ir and other elemets is discussed. Neither volcanic eruption nor extraterrestrial impact can explain it satisfactorily. The real mechanism for the anomalies awaits further study.
文摘The Devonian hydrotyermal sedimentation and mineralization are widespread and typical in Maizi、Kelang and Chonghuer basins of southern Altay margin, and have their respective signs in occurrence, fabric and geochemistry.Hydr)thermal sedimentary rocks mainly occur in the intermittent period between volcanic sub(?)ycles. They are thin-midium-bedded, lenticular and basically uniform to the occurrences of the overlying and underlying strata. The classification of the hydrothermal sedimentary rocks is proposed based on the mineral compositions. The detailed descriptions are given to the five types of hydrothermal sedimentary rocks: silicates, feldspar-rich rocks,