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The Yanshanian Orogeny and Two Kinds of Yanshanides in Eastern-Central China 被引量:18
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作者 WU Genyao 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第4期507-518,共12页
The Tan-Lu Fault was once a transform fault in the Paleotethys, west of which was the Qinling-Dabie Ocean separating the Yangtze Craton from the North China Craton, and east of which was the Su-Lu Ocean separating the... The Tan-Lu Fault was once a transform fault in the Paleotethys, west of which was the Qinling-Dabie Ocean separating the Yangtze Craton from the North China Craton, and east of which was the Su-Lu Ocean separating the Su-Wan Block from the Jiao-Liao Craton. The Qinling-Dabie Ocean closed in the Indosinian orogeny, which created the China-Southeast Asia Subcontinent, with the Tan-Lu Fault becoming a marginal shear zone along the newly-formed amalgamated subcontinent. The Su-Lu Ocean subducted partly in the Indosinian.orogeny, but not closed. In the Jurassic and Early Cretaceous, the Su-Wan Block drifted northwards with subduction of the Su-Lu Ocean and moved westwards to converge the subcontinent by sinistral sheafing of the ENE-striking fractures. The Su-Lu Ocean finally closed and the Su-Wan Block collided with the Jiao-Liao Craton in the Early Cretaceous, which constituted a part of the magnificent interplate Yanshanides. The interplate orogeny rejuvenated the fossil sutures and deep fractures, as well as the Indosinian orogen, and the intraplate (intracontinental) Yanshanian orogeny occurred in the subcontinent. The East Asia Yanshanides, consisting of the interplate orogens in the outer side and the intraplate orogens in the inner side, collapsed quickly in the latest Early Cretaceous and Late Cretaceous. The eastern China area entered a tensile period from the Eogene, and the tectonic differentiation between the central and eastern China areas since the Jurassic was further strengthened. 展开更多
关键词 yanshanian orogeny interplate orogen intraplate (intracontinental) orogen east asia Yanshanides eastern-central China
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中国东部燕山期高原的发育及对矿产和油气资源评价的启示 被引量:46
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作者 吴根耀 陈焕疆 +1 位作者 马力 徐克定 《石油实验地质》 CAS CSCD 2002年第1期3-12,共10页
作者首次提出苏皖地块是特提斯演化阶段一个独立的构造单元。基于火成岩及变质岩和古地磁的研究成果认为苏鲁洋在晚侏罗—早白垩世最终闭合 ,苏皖地块与华北克拉通碰撞而出现高原 ,因而中国东部燕山期高原性质上应属碰撞高原。文中还讨... 作者首次提出苏皖地块是特提斯演化阶段一个独立的构造单元。基于火成岩及变质岩和古地磁的研究成果认为苏鲁洋在晚侏罗—早白垩世最终闭合 ,苏皖地块与华北克拉通碰撞而出现高原 ,因而中国东部燕山期高原性质上应属碰撞高原。文中还讨论了高原边缘的冲断 -推覆带和其内部的复杂结构 (包括沿主碰撞 -剪切带发育的相对高峻地带和相对开阔的山间磨拉石盆地 ) ,认为该高原是规模宏伟的东亚燕山造山系中变形变质相对弱的部分。高原自早白垩世末起坍塌 ,晚白垩世是东亚燕山造山系的全面坍塌期 ,第三纪时燕山期高原已不复存在。强烈的岩浆活动不仅使苏皖地区 ,也使胶东、小秦岭、赣东北等地的燕山期成矿具明显的区域专属性。晚中生代—新生代的构造事件造成苏皖—黄海地区岩石圈强度低、地热梯度高 。 展开更多
关键词 中国东部 燕山期高原 发育 矿产 油气资源 评价
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