This research aimed to study on the people and the local government. The samples were 395 respondents over 18 years old, selected locally of Mahasarakham Municipality, Thailand. The research found that the level of kn...This research aimed to study on the people and the local government. The samples were 395 respondents over 18 years old, selected locally of Mahasarakham Municipality, Thailand. The research found that the level of knowledge, understanding, and attitudes toward civic rights and duties of administrative affairs was at a high level but participation in the local administration was rated at a low level. The relationship between knowledge, understanding, and attitudes toward civic rights and duties of administrative affairs of the community was positive correlated. The relationship between knowledge and understanding toward civic rights and duties and participation in the community administration and the relationship between attitudes toward civic rights and duties in administrative affairs and participation in the local government administration were not correlated. Some recommendations were the local government organizations should promote and provide more information to build the right understandings and improve good attitudes toward civic rights and duties in administrative affairs. Local administrators and local leaders should play an important role to advocate and encourage public opinions toward a political ideology to ensure the public mind and make the vision ＂people-centered＂. Most importantly, the State shall pursue directive principles of State policies in relation to public participation.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to study and analyze an iterative method for finding a common element of the solution set ~ of the split feasibility problem and the set F（T） of fixed points of a right Bregman strongly ...The purpose of this paper is to study and analyze an iterative method for finding a common element of the solution set ~ of the split feasibility problem and the set F（T） of fixed points of a right Bregman strongly nonexpansive mapping T in the setting of p- uniformly convex Banach spaces which are also uniformly smooth. By combining Mann＇s iterative method and the Halpern＇s approximation method, we propose an iterative algorithm for finding an element of the set F（T）∩Ω moreover, we derive the strong convergence of the proposed algorithm under appropriate conditions and give numerical results to verify the efficiency and implementation of our method. Our results extend and complement many known related results in the literature.展开更多
Although the academic community still has some theoretical divergences on whether environmental rights should be a basic human right or a basic constitutional one, there are an increasing number of countries including...Although the academic community still has some theoretical divergences on whether environmental rights should be a basic human right or a basic constitutional one, there are an increasing number of countries including this right in their constitution. Based on the constitutions in 193 countries, this paper aims to examine the fundamental situation of incorporating environmental rights into a constitution. It has been concluded that environmental protection as a right is written into a constitution in three aspects, namely, as a constitutional right, a civic duty, and a national policy, principle or social goal. Through summarizing these, this paper argues that including environmental rights in a country’s constitution is the means by which all citizens shall enjoy a good, healthy, sustainable and harmonious environment suitable for their development, have timely and comprehensive access to reliable information about environment, participate in making public decisions related to the environment, and ask for legal remedies and compensation for any infringement on their environmental rights, or injury or damage to their environmental property. But even after environmental rights are incorporated into a constitution, there may be theoretical and practical difficulties in their implementation.展开更多
The debate concerning abortion abounds in miraculous narratives. Judith Jarvis Thomson has contrived the most celebrated set among related ones, to wit the ＂violinist analogy,＂ the ＂Good Samaritan＂ narrative, and ...The debate concerning abortion abounds in miraculous narratives. Judith Jarvis Thomson has contrived the most celebrated set among related ones, to wit the ＂violinist analogy,＂ the ＂Good Samaritan＂ narrative, and the ＂Henry Fonda＂ allegory, by virtue of which, she intends, on the one hand, to argue that women＇s right to autonomy outweighs the alleged fetus＇s right to life, and on the other, to prove that no positive moral duties can be derived towards other persons alone from the fact that a moral agent is ascribed certain rights. What this short paper endeavors to prove is that Thomson＇s argumentation by analogy is a weak one, since neither the number nor the relevance of similarities invoked is adequate or satisfactory, while crucial parameters concerning the morality of abortion are being totally overlooked.展开更多
<span style="font-family:Verdana;">Let <img alt="" src="Edit_1798cf4c-b9a5-4ada-b2d4-9fbf535a6d28.png" />be the partial symmetric semigroup on <img alt="" src=&qu...<span style="font-family:Verdana;">Let <img alt="" src="Edit_1798cf4c-b9a5-4ada-b2d4-9fbf535a6d28.png" />be the partial symmetric semigroup on <img alt="" src="Edit_86c31e58-0588-44fc-8ff3-78c73dc14be6.png" />and let <img alt="" src="Edit_09f7ec2a-49d1-463d-952e-93fbe00740cd.png" />and <img alt="" src="Edit_4aca07c1-9a36-44b6-83af-46fdd6278ca4.png" />be its subsemigroups of order-preserving contractions and order-preserving, order-decreasing contractions mappings of <img alt="" src="Edit_72d2bbdf-2b96-4812-a993-f49640bb98c9.png" />, respectively. In this paper we investigate the cardinalities of <img alt="" src="Edit_95038cdc-5496-495f-bfb9-29c817ba2df4.png" />and <img alt="" src="Edit_f8d3d782-ff8c-43b3-84af-d21a3f4291d5.png" />, the set idempotents of <img alt="" src="Edit_ac8237f8-83ec-4767-9029-b546377bf106.png" />and <img alt="" src="Edit_8b1bf8bf-7472-453c-965d-7308da5b4f4c.png" />, respectively. We also investigate the cardinalities of certain equivalences on <img alt="" src="Edit_e5f7aec4-67c1-48ba-8d03-ea6ceb2e7627.png" />and <img alt="" src="Edit_42a31943-fe9d-4ea8-8999-3aadb705fb38.png" />.</span>展开更多
The right to water is an emerging sort of human rights aiming to protect the right to water indispensable for the survival and development of individuals. From the perspective of International Human Rights Law, the pa...The right to water is an emerging sort of human rights aiming to protect the right to water indispensable for the survival and development of individuals. From the perspective of International Human Rights Law, the paper analyzes the standards stipulating the international obligations to safeguard the right to water, inspects the state quo of the protection of the right to water in China and demonstrates the lawful suggestions to safeguard the right to water.展开更多
文摘This research aimed to study on the people and the local government. The samples were 395 respondents over 18 years old, selected locally of Mahasarakham Municipality, Thailand. The research found that the level of knowledge, understanding, and attitudes toward civic rights and duties of administrative affairs was at a high level but participation in the local administration was rated at a low level. The relationship between knowledge, understanding, and attitudes toward civic rights and duties of administrative affairs of the community was positive correlated. The relationship between knowledge and understanding toward civic rights and duties and participation in the community administration and the relationship between attitudes toward civic rights and duties in administrative affairs and participation in the local government administration were not correlated. Some recommendations were the local government organizations should promote and provide more information to build the right understandings and improve good attitudes toward civic rights and duties in administrative affairs. Local administrators and local leaders should play an important role to advocate and encourage public opinions toward a political ideology to ensure the public mind and make the vision ＂people-centered＂. Most importantly, the State shall pursue directive principles of State policies in relation to public participation.
文摘The purpose of this paper is to study and analyze an iterative method for finding a common element of the solution set ~ of the split feasibility problem and the set F（T） of fixed points of a right Bregman strongly nonexpansive mapping T in the setting of p- uniformly convex Banach spaces which are also uniformly smooth. By combining Mann＇s iterative method and the Halpern＇s approximation method, we propose an iterative algorithm for finding an element of the set F（T）∩Ω moreover, we derive the strong convergence of the proposed algorithm under appropriate conditions and give numerical results to verify the efficiency and implementation of our method. Our results extend and complement many known related results in the literature.
基金one of the phased achievements of the project"Rights and Politics"(Project No.12JJD820001)a major project of the Humanities and Social Sciences Base of the Ministry of Education
文摘Although the academic community still has some theoretical divergences on whether environmental rights should be a basic human right or a basic constitutional one, there are an increasing number of countries including this right in their constitution. Based on the constitutions in 193 countries, this paper aims to examine the fundamental situation of incorporating environmental rights into a constitution. It has been concluded that environmental protection as a right is written into a constitution in three aspects, namely, as a constitutional right, a civic duty, and a national policy, principle or social goal. Through summarizing these, this paper argues that including environmental rights in a country’s constitution is the means by which all citizens shall enjoy a good, healthy, sustainable and harmonious environment suitable for their development, have timely and comprehensive access to reliable information about environment, participate in making public decisions related to the environment, and ask for legal remedies and compensation for any infringement on their environmental rights, or injury or damage to their environmental property. But even after environmental rights are incorporated into a constitution, there may be theoretical and practical difficulties in their implementation.
文摘The debate concerning abortion abounds in miraculous narratives. Judith Jarvis Thomson has contrived the most celebrated set among related ones, to wit the ＂violinist analogy,＂ the ＂Good Samaritan＂ narrative, and the ＂Henry Fonda＂ allegory, by virtue of which, she intends, on the one hand, to argue that women＇s right to autonomy outweighs the alleged fetus＇s right to life, and on the other, to prove that no positive moral duties can be derived towards other persons alone from the fact that a moral agent is ascribed certain rights. What this short paper endeavors to prove is that Thomson＇s argumentation by analogy is a weak one, since neither the number nor the relevance of similarities invoked is adequate or satisfactory, while crucial parameters concerning the morality of abortion are being totally overlooked.
文摘<span style="font-family:Verdana;">Let <img alt="" src="Edit_1798cf4c-b9a5-4ada-b2d4-9fbf535a6d28.png" />be the partial symmetric semigroup on <img alt="" src="Edit_86c31e58-0588-44fc-8ff3-78c73dc14be6.png" />and let <img alt="" src="Edit_09f7ec2a-49d1-463d-952e-93fbe00740cd.png" />and <img alt="" src="Edit_4aca07c1-9a36-44b6-83af-46fdd6278ca4.png" />be its subsemigroups of order-preserving contractions and order-preserving, order-decreasing contractions mappings of <img alt="" src="Edit_72d2bbdf-2b96-4812-a993-f49640bb98c9.png" />, respectively. In this paper we investigate the cardinalities of <img alt="" src="Edit_95038cdc-5496-495f-bfb9-29c817ba2df4.png" />and <img alt="" src="Edit_f8d3d782-ff8c-43b3-84af-d21a3f4291d5.png" />, the set idempotents of <img alt="" src="Edit_ac8237f8-83ec-4767-9029-b546377bf106.png" />and <img alt="" src="Edit_8b1bf8bf-7472-453c-965d-7308da5b4f4c.png" />, respectively. We also investigate the cardinalities of certain equivalences on <img alt="" src="Edit_e5f7aec4-67c1-48ba-8d03-ea6ceb2e7627.png" />and <img alt="" src="Edit_42a31943-fe9d-4ea8-8999-3aadb705fb38.png" />.</span>
文摘The right to water is an emerging sort of human rights aiming to protect the right to water indispensable for the survival and development of individuals. From the perspective of International Human Rights Law, the paper analyzes the standards stipulating the international obligations to safeguard the right to water, inspects the state quo of the protection of the right to water in China and demonstrates the lawful suggestions to safeguard the right to water.
