The article is devoted to proving the inconsistency of set theory arising from the existence of strange trees. All steps of the proof rely on common informal set-theoretic reasoning, but they take into account the pro...The article is devoted to proving the inconsistency of set theory arising from the existence of strange trees. All steps of the proof rely on common informal set-theoretic reasoning, but they take into account the prohibitions that were introduced into axiomatic set theories in order to overcome the difficulties encountered by the naive Cantor set theory. Therefore, in fact, the article is about proving the inconsistency of existing axiomatic set theories, in particular, the ZFC theory.展开更多
We are writing in response to the article titled“Addressing the needs and rights of sex workers for HIV healthcare services in the Philippines”[1].The article calls for attention on the significant challenges faced ...We are writing in response to the article titled“Addressing the needs and rights of sex workers for HIV healthcare services in the Philippines”[1].The article calls for attention on the significant challenges faced by sex workers in the Philippines in accessing HIV healthcare.We appreciate the article’s effort to examine these issues in depth.We would like to present a constant flow of thoughts in this letter while highlighting the positive aspects,potential obstacles,and additional points that contribute to this ongoing discussion.展开更多
Journal of Cotton Research has launched four thematic series lately and is expecting research articles,reviews,letters,and comments from cotton research community around the world.Please find detailed information of t...Journal of Cotton Research has launched four thematic series lately and is expecting research articles,reviews,letters,and comments from cotton research community around the world.Please find detailed information of thematic series and submission instructions as follow.展开更多
Understanding the foraging behavior is essential for investigating seabird ecology and conservation,as well as monitoring the well-being of the marine environment.Breeding seabirds adopt diverse foraging strategies to...Understanding the foraging behavior is essential for investigating seabird ecology and conservation,as well as monitoring the well-being of the marine environment.Breeding seabirds adopt diverse foraging strategies to maximize energy gains and cope with the intensified challenges of parenting and self-maintenance.Such tradeoff may stem from the heterogeneity of food resources and the constraints of central place foraging.Nevertheless,abundant marine productivity could alleviate the energy limitation for seabirds,resulting in a consistent foraging approach.Here,we investigated the foraging strategy during the breeding season of a cryptic small-sized seabird,Swinhoe’s Storm-petrel(Hydrobates monorhis),in the Yellow Sea,a productive marginal sea of the Northwest Pacific.Using GPS tracking,we evaluated habitat preference,quantified the foraging strategy,and tested if environmental conditions and individual traits influence foraging trips.We found that Swinhoe’s Storm-petrels preferred nearshore areas with shallow water and engaged in primarily short foraging trips.Distinctive southeastward and southwestward strategies emerged when combining trip metrics,including foraging direction,duration,and maximum distance.The bathymetry,proximity to the coastline,and sea surface temperature differed in two foraging strategies.Foraging strategies exhibited flexibility between individuals,potentially explained by wing morphology,in which longer-winged birds are more likely to embark on longer-distance foraging trips.These findings highlight the impact of environmental factors and individual traits on seabirds’foraging decisions in productive marginal sea ecosystems.Our study also provides valuable insights into the foraging ecology of this Asian endemic storm-petrel.展开更多
In bidding farewell to 2023,Chinese President Xi Jinping’s New Year message,with its commitment to advance Chinese modernization,deliver a better life for the people,and build a community with a shared future for man...In bidding farewell to 2023,Chinese President Xi Jinping’s New Year message,with its commitment to advance Chinese modernization,deliver a better life for the people,and build a community with a shared future for mankind,effectively ushered in a new year brimming with hope.展开更多
In the novel“A Clean,Well-lighted Place”,Hemingway tells the story of two waiters in a Spanish caféjust before closing time,talking about an old man who drank heavily in the caféevery night and lived a wea...In the novel“A Clean,Well-lighted Place”,Hemingway tells the story of two waiters in a Spanish caféjust before closing time,talking about an old man who drank heavily in the caféevery night and lived a wealthy life but still wants to commit suicide.Using the iceberg principle,Hemingway purposely omits the plot,characterization of the story,and uses symbolism and repetition to describe people’s different attitudes facing the spiritual emptiness after the war,breaking the readers’expectations,and inspiring them to explore the meaning of individual life.Therefore,based on Wolfgang Iser and Zhu Liyuan’s appealing structure theory,this paper will analyze the appealing structure in“A Clean,Well-lighted Place”at three levels:meaning construction,rhetorical techniques,and thoughts and themes.It is hoped that readers can find a new way to interpret the short story,better understand the author’s creative ideas and dig deeper into the connotation of the work.展开更多
Each place has its own peculiarities,determining that the resilience and adaptation to diverse types of risks will be different,requiring different time and methods for mitigation as well.The coexistence of several ri...Each place has its own peculiarities,determining that the resilience and adaptation to diverse types of risks will be different,requiring different time and methods for mitigation as well.The coexistence of several risks determines further resolution difficulties as commonly,since risks are sudden and unforeseen,there is a tendency to treat the last risk more carefully,neglecting the previous one even if it is just as important.Most of the methodologies used to analyse areas affected by different risks are aimed at focusing in particular on seismic risks without considering those relating to intangible aspects linked to the identity of the places or aspects related to urban health and liveability.And,more in general,in relation to design aspects,urban methodologies do not consider all the results of the analyses,maybe for the difficulty deriving from translating the complexity of collected data in project interventions.Starting from these premises,the objective of the article,elaborated within the SISMI and PRIN 2020 research projects is to propose an original methodology capable of analysing the places affected by multiple risks and planning its resilience attentive to its cultural resources and to its liveability.To this end,the proposed method will be aimed at creating flexible and adaptive places and the case-study of Cittaducale will be illustrated.Criticalities and qualities of this place affected by an earthquake in 2016 will be reported and project interventions to transform its risks into opportunities will be shown.展开更多
In this paper, the meaning of various symbols and rituals threaded into sacred architecture are explored. Spatial dynamics, forms, and aesthetics are analyzed as a space transforms from a Protestant megachurch to a Ca...In this paper, the meaning of various symbols and rituals threaded into sacred architecture are explored. Spatial dynamics, forms, and aesthetics are analyzed as a space transforms from a Protestant megachurch to a Catholic Cathedral. Featuring a case study of the Christ Cathedral, formally known as the Crystal Cathedral in Garden Grove, California, this research reveals how the act of worship is shaped by the architectural design in which it occurs. This study recognizes how stakeholders make sense of social, spatial, and spiritual components in a transitional place of worship;how the Protestant congregation and Catholic Diocese interact and how this transition effects the continuity of the Christian community. In this space, one building reveals two sides (formally Protestant, currently Catholic);the ritual sequencing, emblematic form, and symbolic aesthetics of the built form act as mediator of social practices of spiritual/religious practices of higher powers. Findings reveal ways that a physical place is designed to connect humans to their heavenly realms.展开更多
"The green mountains cannot prevent a river from flowing, inevitably,its running eastward continues". The day when HongKong returns to theembrace of the motherland is imminent and it has become an importanti..."The green mountains cannot prevent a river from flowing, inevitably,its running eastward continues". The day when HongKong returns to theembrace of the motherland is imminent and it has become an importantissue attracting the common attentions of various provinces and citiesthroughout the country to further study the issue of, and promote, economic and trade cooperation with HongKong. Guangdong Provice hasclose geographical, human and mutually dependent relations withHongKong and therefore feels more concerned.展开更多
Objective To explore the trends in the distribution of countries to which FDA warning letters for Finished Pharmaceuticals have been issued over the past 10 years,and whether there are changes in the number of GMP vio...Objective To explore the trends in the distribution of countries to which FDA warning letters for Finished Pharmaceuticals have been issued over the past 10 years,and whether there are changes in the number of GMP violations,and to study their possible causes.Methods Public data on FDA warning letters and inspections were retrieved and analyzed using statistical methods for different classifications.Results and Conclusion Asia was the continent that received the most GMP warning letters in the last 10 years.More inspections were conducted in developed countries than that in developing countries,but they received a small number of warning letters.Quality control unit responsibilities were the most variable within all violation codes.The number of warning letters issued by Center for Drug Evaluation and Research(CDER)for Finished Pharmaceuticals increases with the number of inspections,and the enforcement of GMP by domestic drug manufacturers is better than that of overseas drug manufacturers.In addition,drug manufacturers in developed countries are better at GMP implementation than developing countries.GMP compliance in China has become better in recent years,but it still receives more inspections and warning letters.FDA inspections of Finished Pharmaceuticals become more stringent in the last 10 years,and many quality unit issues are affected by both personnel qualifications and personnel numbers.展开更多
A long time ago,a handsome young man and a beautiful girl fellin love with each other at the first sight. But neither of them knewwhether the other had his or her sweet—heart nor had they thecourage to express himsel...A long time ago,a handsome young man and a beautiful girl fellin love with each other at the first sight. But neither of them knewwhether the other had his or her sweet—heart nor had they thecourage to express himself or herself face to face with each other.Ev-ery time they met,they both would look at each other,in silence,inshyness and in love.And they both were worried and sad.展开更多
Dear Editor, A microgravity environment in space, the elasticity of the tether,and complex flexible appendages make the tethered-towing system a nonlinear and underactuated system, which is sensitive and difficult to ...Dear Editor, A microgravity environment in space, the elasticity of the tether,and complex flexible appendages make the tethered-towing system a nonlinear and underactuated system, which is sensitive and difficult to stabilize. This letter develops a controller based on wave propagation for tethered towing of defunct satellites, and carries out a robustness analysis of the controller via numerical simulation.展开更多
Dear Editor,Dummy attack(DA), a deep stealthy but impactful data integrity attack on power industrial control processes, is recently recognized as hiding the corrupted measurements in normal measurements. In this lett...Dear Editor,Dummy attack(DA), a deep stealthy but impactful data integrity attack on power industrial control processes, is recently recognized as hiding the corrupted measurements in normal measurements. In this letter, targeting a more practical case, we aim to detect the oneshot DA, with the purpose of revealing the DA once it is launched.Specifically, we first formulate an optimization problem to generate one-shot DAs. Then, an unsupervised data-driven approach based on a modified local outlier factor(MLOF) is proposed to detect them.展开更多
I am Dr.Pinar Kosekahya from Ankara,Turkey.I wanted to personally thank you and the organization you represent,for sponsoring me in an IOFF-Subspeciality Fellowship.I am very grateful for this opportunity and I want y...I am Dr.Pinar Kosekahya from Ankara,Turkey.I wanted to personally thank you and the organization you represent,for sponsoring me in an IOFF-Subspeciality Fellowship.I am very grateful for this opportunity and I want you to know that I will not take it for granted.展开更多
To Dear Prof.Xiu-Wen Hu International Journal of Ophthalmology Press,China I am Dr.Pinar Kosekahya from Ankara,Turkey.I wanted to personally thank you and the organization you represent,for sponsoring me in an IOFF-Su...To Dear Prof.Xiu-Wen Hu International Journal of Ophthalmology Press,China I am Dr.Pinar Kosekahya from Ankara,Turkey.I wanted to personally thank you and the organization you represent,for sponsoring me in an IOFF-Subspeciality Fellowship.I am very grateful for this opportunity and I want you to know that I will not take it for granted.Once I was accepted into the International Ophthalmology Fellowship Foundation,I became overwhelmed with excitement.My country was in an economic crisis due to Covid-19 pandemic and I was very worried that I would miss this chance if I can not get a sponsorship.I was extremely happy when dear Cordula informed me about my Educational Grant.展开更多
To Dear Prof.Xiu-Wen Hu International Journal of Ophthalmology Press,China I am Dr.Pinar Kosekahya from Ankara,Turkey.I wanted to personally thank you and the organization you represent,for sponsoring me in an IOFF-Su...To Dear Prof.Xiu-Wen Hu International Journal of Ophthalmology Press,China I am Dr.Pinar Kosekahya from Ankara,Turkey.I wanted to personally thank you and the organization you represent,for sponsoring me in an IOFF-Subspeciality Fellowship.I am very grateful for this opportunity and I want you to know that I will not take it for granted.展开更多
To Dear Prof.Xiu-Wen Hu International Journal of Ophthalmology Press,China I am Dr.Pinar Kosehahya Bran Ankara,Turkey.I wanted to personally thank you and the organization you represent,for sponsoring me in an IOFF-Su...To Dear Prof.Xiu-Wen Hu International Journal of Ophthalmology Press,China I am Dr.Pinar Kosehahya Bran Ankara,Turkey.I wanted to personally thank you and the organization you represent,for sponsoring me in an IOFF-Subspeciality Fellowship.I am very grateful for this opportunity and I want you to know that I will not take it for granted.Once was accepted into the Intetrnational Ophthalmology Fellowship Foundation,I became overwhelmed with excitement.My country was in an economie crisis due to Covid-19 pandemic and I was ver worried that I would miss this chance if I can not get a sponsorship.I was extremely happy when dear Cordula informed me about my Educational Grant.展开更多
文摘The article is devoted to proving the inconsistency of set theory arising from the existence of strange trees. All steps of the proof rely on common informal set-theoretic reasoning, but they take into account the prohibitions that were introduced into axiomatic set theories in order to overcome the difficulties encountered by the naive Cantor set theory. Therefore, in fact, the article is about proving the inconsistency of existing axiomatic set theories, in particular, the ZFC theory.
文摘We are writing in response to the article titled“Addressing the needs and rights of sex workers for HIV healthcare services in the Philippines”[1].The article calls for attention on the significant challenges faced by sex workers in the Philippines in accessing HIV healthcare.We appreciate the article’s effort to examine these issues in depth.We would like to present a constant flow of thoughts in this letter while highlighting the positive aspects,potential obstacles,and additional points that contribute to this ongoing discussion.
文摘Journal of Cotton Research has launched four thematic series lately and is expecting research articles,reviews,letters,and comments from cotton research community around the world.Please find detailed information of thematic series and submission instructions as follow.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(T2350005 to YL)。
文摘Understanding the foraging behavior is essential for investigating seabird ecology and conservation,as well as monitoring the well-being of the marine environment.Breeding seabirds adopt diverse foraging strategies to maximize energy gains and cope with the intensified challenges of parenting and self-maintenance.Such tradeoff may stem from the heterogeneity of food resources and the constraints of central place foraging.Nevertheless,abundant marine productivity could alleviate the energy limitation for seabirds,resulting in a consistent foraging approach.Here,we investigated the foraging strategy during the breeding season of a cryptic small-sized seabird,Swinhoe’s Storm-petrel(Hydrobates monorhis),in the Yellow Sea,a productive marginal sea of the Northwest Pacific.Using GPS tracking,we evaluated habitat preference,quantified the foraging strategy,and tested if environmental conditions and individual traits influence foraging trips.We found that Swinhoe’s Storm-petrels preferred nearshore areas with shallow water and engaged in primarily short foraging trips.Distinctive southeastward and southwestward strategies emerged when combining trip metrics,including foraging direction,duration,and maximum distance.The bathymetry,proximity to the coastline,and sea surface temperature differed in two foraging strategies.Foraging strategies exhibited flexibility between individuals,potentially explained by wing morphology,in which longer-winged birds are more likely to embark on longer-distance foraging trips.These findings highlight the impact of environmental factors and individual traits on seabirds’foraging decisions in productive marginal sea ecosystems.Our study also provides valuable insights into the foraging ecology of this Asian endemic storm-petrel.
文摘In bidding farewell to 2023,Chinese President Xi Jinping’s New Year message,with its commitment to advance Chinese modernization,deliver a better life for the people,and build a community with a shared future for mankind,effectively ushered in a new year brimming with hope.
文摘In the novel“A Clean,Well-lighted Place”,Hemingway tells the story of two waiters in a Spanish caféjust before closing time,talking about an old man who drank heavily in the caféevery night and lived a wealthy life but still wants to commit suicide.Using the iceberg principle,Hemingway purposely omits the plot,characterization of the story,and uses symbolism and repetition to describe people’s different attitudes facing the spiritual emptiness after the war,breaking the readers’expectations,and inspiring them to explore the meaning of individual life.Therefore,based on Wolfgang Iser and Zhu Liyuan’s appealing structure theory,this paper will analyze the appealing structure in“A Clean,Well-lighted Place”at three levels:meaning construction,rhetorical techniques,and thoughts and themes.It is hoped that readers can find a new way to interpret the short story,better understand the author’s creative ideas and dig deeper into the connotation of the work.
基金the Italian Ministry of University and Research(MUR)in the framework of the Project PRIN2020#20209F3A37 is gratefully acknowledged.
文摘Each place has its own peculiarities,determining that the resilience and adaptation to diverse types of risks will be different,requiring different time and methods for mitigation as well.The coexistence of several risks determines further resolution difficulties as commonly,since risks are sudden and unforeseen,there is a tendency to treat the last risk more carefully,neglecting the previous one even if it is just as important.Most of the methodologies used to analyse areas affected by different risks are aimed at focusing in particular on seismic risks without considering those relating to intangible aspects linked to the identity of the places or aspects related to urban health and liveability.And,more in general,in relation to design aspects,urban methodologies do not consider all the results of the analyses,maybe for the difficulty deriving from translating the complexity of collected data in project interventions.Starting from these premises,the objective of the article,elaborated within the SISMI and PRIN 2020 research projects is to propose an original methodology capable of analysing the places affected by multiple risks and planning its resilience attentive to its cultural resources and to its liveability.To this end,the proposed method will be aimed at creating flexible and adaptive places and the case-study of Cittaducale will be illustrated.Criticalities and qualities of this place affected by an earthquake in 2016 will be reported and project interventions to transform its risks into opportunities will be shown.
文摘In this paper, the meaning of various symbols and rituals threaded into sacred architecture are explored. Spatial dynamics, forms, and aesthetics are analyzed as a space transforms from a Protestant megachurch to a Catholic Cathedral. Featuring a case study of the Christ Cathedral, formally known as the Crystal Cathedral in Garden Grove, California, this research reveals how the act of worship is shaped by the architectural design in which it occurs. This study recognizes how stakeholders make sense of social, spatial, and spiritual components in a transitional place of worship;how the Protestant congregation and Catholic Diocese interact and how this transition effects the continuity of the Christian community. In this space, one building reveals two sides (formally Protestant, currently Catholic);the ritual sequencing, emblematic form, and symbolic aesthetics of the built form act as mediator of social practices of spiritual/religious practices of higher powers. Findings reveal ways that a physical place is designed to connect humans to their heavenly realms.
文摘"The green mountains cannot prevent a river from flowing, inevitably,its running eastward continues". The day when HongKong returns to theembrace of the motherland is imminent and it has become an importantissue attracting the common attentions of various provinces and citiesthroughout the country to further study the issue of, and promote, economic and trade cooperation with HongKong. Guangdong Provice hasclose geographical, human and mutually dependent relations withHongKong and therefore feels more concerned.
文摘Objective To explore the trends in the distribution of countries to which FDA warning letters for Finished Pharmaceuticals have been issued over the past 10 years,and whether there are changes in the number of GMP violations,and to study their possible causes.Methods Public data on FDA warning letters and inspections were retrieved and analyzed using statistical methods for different classifications.Results and Conclusion Asia was the continent that received the most GMP warning letters in the last 10 years.More inspections were conducted in developed countries than that in developing countries,but they received a small number of warning letters.Quality control unit responsibilities were the most variable within all violation codes.The number of warning letters issued by Center for Drug Evaluation and Research(CDER)for Finished Pharmaceuticals increases with the number of inspections,and the enforcement of GMP by domestic drug manufacturers is better than that of overseas drug manufacturers.In addition,drug manufacturers in developed countries are better at GMP implementation than developing countries.GMP compliance in China has become better in recent years,but it still receives more inspections and warning letters.FDA inspections of Finished Pharmaceuticals become more stringent in the last 10 years,and many quality unit issues are affected by both personnel qualifications and personnel numbers.
文摘A long time ago,a handsome young man and a beautiful girl fellin love with each other at the first sight. But neither of them knewwhether the other had his or her sweet—heart nor had they thecourage to express himself or herself face to face with each other.Ev-ery time they met,they both would look at each other,in silence,inshyness and in love.And they both were worried and sad.
文摘Dear Editor, A microgravity environment in space, the elasticity of the tether,and complex flexible appendages make the tethered-towing system a nonlinear and underactuated system, which is sensitive and difficult to stabilize. This letter develops a controller based on wave propagation for tethered towing of defunct satellites, and carries out a robustness analysis of the controller via numerical simulation.
基金supported in part by the Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Projects(ZK[2022]149)the Guizhou Provincial Research Project for Universities([2022]104)+2 种基金the Special Foundation of Guizhou University([2021]47)the GZU cultivation project of National Natural Science Foundation of China([2020]80)Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Big Data Management,and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62073285,62061130220)。
文摘Dear Editor,Dummy attack(DA), a deep stealthy but impactful data integrity attack on power industrial control processes, is recently recognized as hiding the corrupted measurements in normal measurements. In this letter, targeting a more practical case, we aim to detect the oneshot DA, with the purpose of revealing the DA once it is launched.Specifically, we first formulate an optimization problem to generate one-shot DAs. Then, an unsupervised data-driven approach based on a modified local outlier factor(MLOF) is proposed to detect them.
文摘I am Dr.Pinar Kosekahya from Ankara,Turkey.I wanted to personally thank you and the organization you represent,for sponsoring me in an IOFF-Subspeciality Fellowship.I am very grateful for this opportunity and I want you to know that I will not take it for granted.
文摘To Dear Prof.Xiu-Wen Hu International Journal of Ophthalmology Press,China I am Dr.Pinar Kosekahya from Ankara,Turkey.I wanted to personally thank you and the organization you represent,for sponsoring me in an IOFF-Subspeciality Fellowship.I am very grateful for this opportunity and I want you to know that I will not take it for granted.Once I was accepted into the International Ophthalmology Fellowship Foundation,I became overwhelmed with excitement.My country was in an economic crisis due to Covid-19 pandemic and I was very worried that I would miss this chance if I can not get a sponsorship.I was extremely happy when dear Cordula informed me about my Educational Grant.
文摘To Dear Prof.Xiu-Wen Hu International Journal of Ophthalmology Press,China I am Dr.Pinar Kosekahya from Ankara,Turkey.I wanted to personally thank you and the organization you represent,for sponsoring me in an IOFF-Subspeciality Fellowship.I am very grateful for this opportunity and I want you to know that I will not take it for granted.
文摘To Dear Prof.Xiu-Wen Hu International Journal of Ophthalmology Press,China I am Dr.Pinar Kosehahya Bran Ankara,Turkey.I wanted to personally thank you and the organization you represent,for sponsoring me in an IOFF-Subspeciality Fellowship.I am very grateful for this opportunity and I want you to know that I will not take it for granted.Once was accepted into the Intetrnational Ophthalmology Fellowship Foundation,I became overwhelmed with excitement.My country was in an economie crisis due to Covid-19 pandemic and I was ver worried that I would miss this chance if I can not get a sponsorship.I was extremely happy when dear Cordula informed me about my Educational Grant.