A fully integrated Ku-band voltage controlled oscillator （VCO） is presented in an InGaP/GaAs hetero- junction bipolar transistor （HBT） technology. To achieve the wide tuning range （TR）, the VCO employs a Colpitt...A fully integrated Ku-band voltage controlled oscillator （VCO） is presented in an InGaP/GaAs hetero- junction bipolar transistor （HBT） technology. To achieve the wide tuning range （TR）, the VCO employs a Colpitts configuration, and the VCO simultaneously achieves high output power. The implemented VCO demonstrates an oscillation frequency range from 12.82 to 14.97 GHz, a frequency TR of 15.47%, an output power from 0.31 to 6.46 dBm, and a phase noise of -94.9 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset from 13.9 GHz center frequency. The VCO con- sumes 52.75 mW from 5 V supply and occupies an area of 0.81 × 0.78 mm2. Finally, the figures-of-merit for VCOs is discussed.展开更多
A novel toggled flip-flop（TFF） divide-by-two circuit（DTC） and its optimization method based on a large-signal analysis approach are proposed.By reducing the output RC constant in tracking mode and making it large ...A novel toggled flip-flop（TFF） divide-by-two circuit（DTC） and its optimization method based on a large-signal analysis approach are proposed.By reducing the output RC constant in tracking mode and making it large in latching mode,compressing the internal signal swing as well as compensating the current leaked in the latching mode, the operating frequency range is greatly expanded.Implemented in a SMIC 0.13μm RF CMOS process with a 1.2 V power supply,it can work under an ultra-wide frequency band ranging from 320 MHz to 29.6 GHz.Experimental results show that two phase-locked loops（PLLs） with the proposed DTC can achieve in-band phase noise of-94 dBc/Hz @ 10 kHz under 4224 MHz operating frequency and-84 dBc/Hz @ 10 kHz under 10 GHz operating frequency,respectively. The power consumption of the proposed DTC is reduced by almost 50%compared with the conventional counterparts.展开更多
针对室内定位,提出异步测距定位系统。该系统由已知地理位置的超宽带定位器和具有能量检测的参考节点组成,其不同于目标点与参考节点同步的球形定位系统(SGPS,Synchronous-global position systems),也不同于仅参考节点之间同步的双曲...针对室内定位,提出异步测距定位系统。该系统由已知地理位置的超宽带定位器和具有能量检测的参考节点组成,其不同于目标点与参考节点同步的球形定位系统(SGPS,Synchronous-global position systems),也不同于仅参考节点之间同步的双曲线定位系统(SHPS,Synchronous-hyperbola position systems),而是采用异步的椭圆定位系统(AEPS,Asynchronous-elliptical position systems)。由于采用异步,无同步设备,系统得以简化。仿真结果表明,AEPS定位精准度优于SHPS,其定位误差逼近于克拉美-罗下限(CRLB,Cramer-Rao lower bound)。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2010CBxxxx05)the Advance Research Project of China(No.51308xxxx06)+2 种基金the Advance Research Foundation of China(No.9140A08xxxx11DZ111)Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Henan University of Science and Technology(No.400613480011)the Foundation of He’nan Educational Commettee(No.15A510001)
文摘A fully integrated Ku-band voltage controlled oscillator （VCO） is presented in an InGaP/GaAs hetero- junction bipolar transistor （HBT） technology. To achieve the wide tuning range （TR）, the VCO employs a Colpitts configuration, and the VCO simultaneously achieves high output power. The implemented VCO demonstrates an oscillation frequency range from 12.82 to 14.97 GHz, a frequency TR of 15.47%, an output power from 0.31 to 6.46 dBm, and a phase noise of -94.9 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset from 13.9 GHz center frequency. The VCO con- sumes 52.75 mW from 5 V supply and occupies an area of 0.81 × 0.78 mm2. Finally, the figures-of-merit for VCOs is discussed.
基金Project supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.SQ2008AA01Z4473469)
文摘A novel toggled flip-flop（TFF） divide-by-two circuit（DTC） and its optimization method based on a large-signal analysis approach are proposed.By reducing the output RC constant in tracking mode and making it large in latching mode,compressing the internal signal swing as well as compensating the current leaked in the latching mode, the operating frequency range is greatly expanded.Implemented in a SMIC 0.13μm RF CMOS process with a 1.2 V power supply,it can work under an ultra-wide frequency band ranging from 320 MHz to 29.6 GHz.Experimental results show that two phase-locked loops（PLLs） with the proposed DTC can achieve in-band phase noise of-94 dBc/Hz @ 10 kHz under 4224 MHz operating frequency and-84 dBc/Hz @ 10 kHz under 10 GHz operating frequency,respectively. The power consumption of the proposed DTC is reduced by almost 50%compared with the conventional counterparts.
文摘针对室内定位,提出异步测距定位系统。该系统由已知地理位置的超宽带定位器和具有能量检测的参考节点组成,其不同于目标点与参考节点同步的球形定位系统(SGPS,Synchronous-global position systems),也不同于仅参考节点之间同步的双曲线定位系统(SHPS,Synchronous-hyperbola position systems),而是采用异步的椭圆定位系统(AEPS,Asynchronous-elliptical position systems)。由于采用异步,无同步设备,系统得以简化。仿真结果表明,AEPS定位精准度优于SHPS,其定位误差逼近于克拉美-罗下限(CRLB,Cramer-Rao lower bound)。
