Study on Agricultural Intellectual Property Protection and High-Quality Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Ginseng

Agricultural intellectual property has the functions of carrying forward agricultural cultural heritage,encouraging agricultural scientific and technological innovation,cultivating the brand of agricultural products and so on. The protection and application of agricultural intellectual property rights can enhance the vitality,innovation and competitiveness of agricultural economy,and promote the strategy of high-quality agricultural development and rural revitalization. Ginseng is a traditional medicinal variety with superior characteristics in Northeast China,and it is one of the most famous " three treasures" in Northeast China. This paper introduces ginseng( Panax ginseng C. A. Mey.) and its medicinal value,analyzes the traditional knowledge,biological genetic resources,new plant varieties,patents,geographical indications,trademarks and other agricultural intellectual property resources of ginseng,studies the traditional Chinese medicine GAP certification and certification of " Three Agricultural Products" and the construction of the dominant area of agricultural product( Fusong ginseng) with Chinese characteristics,and explores the rural revitalization strategy and traditional Chinese medicine development strategy,ginseng agricultural intellectual property protection and high quality development strategy.

Protection of Intellectual Property and Authenticity of Chinese Herbal Medicine Chrysanthemum morifolium

This paper first introduced Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. and its medicinal value. Then, it studied agricultural intellectual property resources such as geographical indications, trademarks, patents, new plant varieties, biological genetic resources, and traditional knowledge related to C. morifolium . Finally, it summarized poverty-stricken areas ecologically suitable for planting C. morifolium , analyzed the GAP certification of C. morifolium , pollution-free agricultural product certification, green food certification, and organic food certification, and discussed the strategies for C. morifolium intellectual property protection and authenticity protection in the context of TCM development strategy and rural revitalization strategy.

Study on the Inheritance,Innovation and Development of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi in the Treatment of COVID-19

The discovery of highly effective medicine"Qingfei Paidu Decoction"for COVID-19 is a new era gift of traditional Chinese medicine to the world.The traditional Chinese medicine Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi,as a medicinal plant in the family of Labiatae,is the dominant variety of genuine medicinal material in North China.It is the leading traditional Chinese medicine in the advantageous area of agricultural products with Chinese characteristics in Shangdang of Changzhi City,and it is one of the 21 herbal medicines in the new national prescription"Qingfei Paidu Decoction"for the rapid and effective treatment of COVID-19.This paper introduces S.baicalensis Georgi and its traditional Chinese medicine GAP base,ecologically suitable planting county and medicinal value in poor areas,and studies the intellectual property resources related to S.baicalensis Georgi,such as traditional knowledge,biological genetic resources,patents,new plant varieties,geographical indications,and trademarks.This paper mainly discusses the inheritance essence,innovation and high-quality development strategy of S.baicalensis Georgi under the rural revitalization strategy and traditional Chinese medicine development strategy from the aspects of intellectual property rights,important agricultural cultural heritage,advantageous areas of characteristic agricultural products and so on.

Hospital-based health technology assessment:The next frontier for traditional Chinese medicine hospitals

Hospital-based health technology assessment(HB-HTA)is highly valuable in the application of hospital medical technology,cost control,improvement of medical quality,and protection of medical safety,and its use is increasing daily globally.However,in China,HB-HTA is still in its infancy,and it is yet to be adopted in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).Therefore,this article introduces the application and development of HB-HTA,as well as discusses the current situation of TCM and related future development strategies to provide ideas and references for the development of HB-HTA in TCM.We conclude and recommend that all major stakeholders,including the state,health departments,and hospital leaders,support and promote the exploration and development of HB-HTA in TCM hospitals and integrative medicine hospitals.We also suggest the utilization of existing talents and introduction of other necessary talents to promote better and faster organizational development,as well as suggest the formation of a national and internationally recognized HB-HTA guidance manual and toolkit for TCM hospitals based on both the national HTA guidelines and the evaluation of TCM hospitals pilot projects.Moreover,we recommend that HB-HTA pilot study should be executed with Chinese patent medicine as the starting point to form the implementation process and framework in the TCM arena.

Intellectual Property Protection and High Quality Development of Radix Glycyrrhizae for Treatment of COVID-19

Radix Glycyrrhizae is the dominant native medicinal material variety in the north and northwestern medicinal materials producing areas.It is a main Chinese medicine of effective TCM drugs and formulas for the treatment of new coronavirus disease(COVID-19).This paper introduces the medicinal value of Radix Glycyrrhizae,involving the labeling,cultural heritage,and creative intellectual property rights of the Chinese medicinal materials,analyzes the poverty-stricken areas that are ecologically suitable for Radix Glycyrrhizae cultivation,and the superior counties and production bases of the Chinese medicinal materials.Besides,mainly from the aspects of perfect intellectual property rights,the establishment of authentic medicinal material production bases,and the construction of quality control systems,etc.,it discusses the rural revitalization strategy and the development strategy of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),agricultural intellectual property protection and high-quality development strategy of Radix Glycyrrhizae.

中药资源化学学科引领中药资源全产业链循环利用与绿色发展的创新与实践

中药资源化学学科的概念、内涵与外延、目标与任务等的提出及建设发展已20年。回顾20年的建设发展历程,围绕中药资源的科学生产与有效利用不断探索与创新实践,理论内涵进一步丰富,研究模式进一步完善,技术体系进一步拓展,形成了系列研究成果并得到推广应用,服务于中药资源产业的高质量发展,为中药资源全产业链提质增效与绿色发展做出了应有的贡献。然而,随着我国中医药产业的快速增长和产业链的不断拓展延伸,中药农业与中药工业生产过程产生的废弃物及副产物与日俱增,造成的资源浪费和环境污染已成为行业发展面临的新的重大问题。以中药资源全产业链循环利用与低碳绿色发展的模式建立与实例分析,以及中药资源循环利用生态产业示范园区创建为主线,展示近些年来取得的阶段性成效,以期为中药资源产业由线性经济模式向循环经济模式的低碳绿色转型提供示范和参考,为中药资源利用效率提升和新质生产力创造提供借鉴,为推动中药资源产业领域经济社会发展的低碳绿色提供助力。

陕西省第四次全国中药资源普查对秦药产业高质量发展的启示

通过对第四次全国中药资源普查陕西省相关工作成果进行梳理,明确了陕西省中药资源种类与构成情况,根据区域生境特点和生态适宜性提出秦药的适宜生产区划;总结了中药资源普查成果在陕西省乡村振兴和富民强省、中药产业合理布局和生产规划、中医药事业高质量可持续发展等方面的作用;最终,从加强种子种苗标准化研究、培育优良秦药品种,积极发展林下经济、构建中药材生态种植体系,引导秦药生产向绿色高效方向发展、促进秦药提质增效3个方面展望了秦药产业未来发展面临的挑战,为进一步聚焦秦药大品种、打造秦药全产业链、促进秦药产业绿色可持续发展提供科学参考。

中药饮片质量追溯体系的建设及应用

追溯技术广泛应用于中药领域,中药材产品追溯体系逐渐形成,中药饮片的质量追溯管理模式也在不断进步。分析中药饮片质量追溯体系在国内部分省份的建设现状,阐明体系建设的促进方案,提出发挥行业协会积极性、专业性,及时发布法规及追溯标准,建设中药饮片追溯监管服务平台,完善饮片质量监管体系的发展策略。

黑龙江省中药材产业高质量发展的现实困境与实现路径

中药材产业的高质量发展是中医药传承创新发展的基础,且对优化农业生产结构、拓宽农民增收渠道、推动乡村产业振兴、促进中医药事业发展等都具有重要意义。针对黑龙江省中药材产业发展面临的问题,提出需从强化种质创新及良种繁育、实现种源良种化,打造规范化生态种植示范区、实现种植生态化,加强初深加工能力建设、实现运营产业化,深化寒地龙药品牌培育、实现产品品牌化,加快现代流通体系建设、推动产业数字化,创新药旅融合发展模式、实现三产融合化等方面加快推进中药材产业高质量发展。

基于中药质量标志物的中药产业高质量发展技术策略

中药质量是中药安全有效的保障,中药质量关乎国民生命健康,也关乎中药产业的健康发展。以往中药质量研究与质量控制模式难以满足中药复杂体系的质量控制要求,需要在理论、模式、技术方法和研究路径上实现质的突破。在对中药复杂体系和产业特点客观分析的基础上,针对中药质量研究与质量控制现实问题,提出基于中药质量标志物的中药产业高质量发展技术策略。以此建立与中药临床效用密切关联、特有专属、整体评价和面向中药全产业链的质量标准和质量控制体系,并为行业监管提供科学、有效的“监管工具”,对于提高我国中药质量标准和质量控制水平具有一定的参考意义。

中医药产业高质量发展的内涵、评价体系与基本路径探析

实现中医药产业高质量发展是构建现代中医药产业体系、推动中医药整体事业高质量发展的基本命题和重要支撑。文章通过梳理中医药产业高质量发展的内涵与评价体系,认为中医药产业高质量发展仍面临着技术升级和科技创新、产业集群打造、产业融合发展、龙头企业带动辐射、国际市场占领、产业服务平台完善等压力。为此,实现中医药产业高质量发展的政策导向和基本路径在于:建设产业基地、产业集群和产业园,完善产业链和产业体系;开发道地品牌中药材优势,打造富民兴业支柱产业;发挥特色脱贫致富模式效应,推进经济社会可持续发展;实施科技创新驱动战略,推动创造性转化创新性发展;构建“中医药+”融合发展新格局,推进现代化产业化;建设服务出口基地,促进对外贸易高速发展;聚焦发展瓶颈,探索产学研医政企协同共建新模式。

健全因地制宜发展新质生产力体制机制推动中国式现代化

党的二十届三中全会决议明确指出:“要健全因地制宜发展新质生产力体制机制”,这对于推动中国式现代化具有重大意义。习近平总书记创造性提出“因地制宜发展新质生产力”,这是一项重大理论和实践创新,将为我国高质量发展注入全新动力。为了深入学习贯彻党的二十届三中全会精神,加快形成同新质生产力更相适应的生产关系,健全因地制宜发展新质生产力体制机制,完善战略性产业发展政策和治理体系,建立未来产业投入增长机制,完善促进数字经济和智能经济发展政策体系,促进耐心资本和各类先进生产要素向发展新质生产力集聚,围绕“健全发展新质生产力体制机制推动中国式现代化”这个新时代经济发展的重要课题,本刊邀请国内著名专家、学者,撰写一组笔谈文章,以飨读者。

德宏州中药材产业发展现状及建议

对德宏州中药材种植品种、面积、产量及加工销售等进行调研,结合德宏本地的发展条件及第四次中药普查数据,查摆发展中的问题并提出相关建议。

江西省中医药康养旅游SWOT分析及发展策略研究

在健康中国及人们健康需求不断提高的背景下,发展中医药康养旅游产业已成为旅游经济的新亮点。江西省中医药文化悠久,中医药资源和旅游资源丰富,具有发展中医药康养旅游的天然优势。本文利用SWOT方法,分析江西省发展中医药康养旅游的优势、劣势、机会和威胁,提出发展策略,为江西省中医药康养旅游产业的发展提供参考。

大健康背景下对中医药食疗产业发展的思考

在大健康背景下,国家高度重视中医药在建设健康中国的积极作用,中医药的养生保健作用成为研究热点,中医药食疗产业凭借中医药食疗理论优势、坚定正确的政策支持与尚未深入开发的消费市场,迎来巨大的发展机遇,同样面对许多挑战。现就中医药食疗产业的发展现状、相关建议和未来展望3个部分,从国家政策引导、食疗行业标准、食疗科学研发、食疗市场培育等方面探讨中医药食疗产业传承创新发展的战略方针,为中医药食疗产业发展提出建议,以期助力健康中国建设。

公立中医院国际医疗服务规范化路径与发展策略探讨

公立中医院作为中医医疗服务的重要基地,不仅承载着传承中医药文化的使命,同时也在国际医疗服务领域展现出了独特优势。本文首先概述了公立中医院国际医疗服务的现状,即其在全球健康事业中的贡献与吸引海外患者的实际情况。其次阐述了构建公立中医院国际医疗服务规范化路径的四个方面:服务流程的规范化、医疗质量的监控与提升、团队建设的规范化及风险管理与合规性。最后,进一步提出了公立中医院国际医疗服务的发展策略,其中涵盖了加强中医药国际标准化建设、深化国际交流合作及对于质量的持续改进,旨在进一步提升公立中医院国际医疗服务的质量与效率,并不断促进中医药在国际医疗领域的推广应用。

药食同源创新产品的公众态度及发展条件探究——以新式中药饮品为例

随着我国健康中国战略的推进,中医药大健康产业正迎来新风口,药食同源成为国家政策的重要导向,药食同源“治未病”的核心理念与人们日益增长的养生需求不谋而合。以新式中药饮品的网络爆火现象作为研究切入口,对爬取的B站相关视频的用户评论进行情感分析,划分评论文本的情感极性,从不同的公众态度出发分析药食同源创新产品的产业化发展条件。其优势条件包括有较好的群众基础,公众尝试意愿较强;相关产品线下布局尚缺,有较大的未来发展空间;药食同源产业规定不断完善,未来发展有法可依。劣势条件包括公众对药食同源概念总体了解不深;药食同源产品同质化现象明显;产品可推广性和生产可持续性有待考究。

某三级甲等中医院院中院管理模式的实践探索

为进一步探索院中院管理模式,强化临床专科能力建设,以杭州市某三级甲等中医院为例,从院中院的建立条件、管理模式价值和发展策略3个维度进行分析,探索“最强专科独立化”的发展道路。院中院管理模式有利于打造优质专科品牌,促进学科交叉融合,切实增进民生福祉,提升医院影响力,实现医院和患者利益的最大化。未来院中院的发展要坚持总院对其的统一领导,加强人才引进与培养,打造优势专科群,塑造医院良好的品牌形象和文化底蕴,以院中院的发展辐射带动其他科室,推动医院高质量发展。

“政产学研”四位一体协同创新下的中药资源与开发专业人才培养模式构建与实践

文章围绕国家中医药大健康产业发展战略,以国家级一流专业中药资源与开发建设为基础,开展“政产学研”四位一体融合创新下的人才培养模式构建与实践的探讨研究。通过搭建“共建、共管、共享”协同创新育人平台,构建“政产学研”四位一体协同创新下的中药资源与开发专业人才培养模式,解决在人才培养过程中遇到的问题,培养中药资源与开发专业高素质、创新型应用人才,为中药资源与开发专业的发展提供新思路。