CENOZOIC BASIN EVOLUTION, STRUCTURAL STYLES OF THE QAIDAM AND AN ESTIMATE OF DENUDATION IN ADJACENT MOUNTAIN SYSTEMS, NORTHEAST QINGHAI—TIBETAN PLATEAU

Qaidam basin is located at northeast Qinghai—Xizang (Tibet) plateau, and surrounded by east Kunlun, south Qilian and Altun mountain systems. The purpose of this paper is to study the Cenozoic basin evolutionary stages, structural styles of the Qaidam, and the denudation in adjacent mountain systems through seismic profile interpretation and complemented by field observation. The Qaidam basin has experienced two tectonic stages of Paleogene—early Miocene (65～12Ma) and late Miocene—present (12～0Ma). The former is characterized by differential uplift of the mountains and subsidence of the basin, and the latter by intense compression, wrench, thrusting and folding. The compressional structural styles are mainly distributed in the Circle Hero—Range Depression of southwest Qaidam, such as Nanyishan, Youquanzi, Younan, Youshashan anticline belts and thrust faults. The wrench structural styles of the northern Qaidam include en echelon uplifts (fault—block outcrops) such as Seshitengshan, Luliangshan, Xitieshan and Eimnikshan, which are mainly composed of pre\|Sinian and Paleozoic rocks; en echelon anticlines such as Lenghu—Nanbaxian belts; and en echelon depressions such as Kunteyi, Senan and Yibei depressions, which are mainly composed of Mesozoic and Cenozoic rocks.

The Rhythmic Beauty of The Solitary Reaper

Wordsworth who focuses on common people’s common life as his major theme gives readers a sense of universality of human destiny via the description of sounds in The Solitary Reaper through poetic style,rhythmic modes and rhetorical devices which shows musical beauty of the poem.

Analysis of Poetic Style in Miss Brill

As a modernist short story writer in the 20 thCentury,Katherine Mansfield is well known for her exquisite writing style.Her masterpiece,Miss Brill can be viewed as a perfect combination of her seriousness of art and high techniques of literary creation,which is reflected in her poetic style of the language.This thesis illustrates the poetic style of Miss Brill from two aspects,the use of rhetorical devices,and the symbolic meanings of images,intending to reveal the aesthetic and realistic meaning of this fiction.

Covariation between personalities and individual differences in coping with stress:Converging evidence and hypotheses

In the past decade there has been a profusion of studies highlighting covariation between individual differences in stress physiology and behavioural profiles, here called personalities. Such individual differences in ways of coping with stress are relevant both in biomedicine, since different personalities may experience a different stress and disease vulnerability, and in behavioural ecology, since their adaptive value and evolutionary maintenance are the subject of debate. However, the precise way in which individual stress differences and personalities are linked is unclear. Here we provide an updated overview of this covariation across different species and taxa, consider its functional significance and present working hypotheses for how behavioural and physiological responses to stress might be causally linked, affecting life-history traits such as dispersal and life-span [Current Zoology 56 （6）： 728-740, 2010].

Spatial Evolution of Tourism-Oriented Rural Residential Space: A Case Study of Xiaochuanfangyu Village, Dongshuichang Village and Maojiayu Village in Jizhou District, Tianjin

Currently, rural residential space can't continue to meet the growing demand for tourism receptions because of the development of rural tourism, resulting in the evolution and reconstruction of residential space in rural areas. In the past decade, rural tourism has become the main driving force for industrial transformation and economic growth in rural areas of China. Taking three tourism-oriented villages in Jizhou District, Tianjin, namely Xiaochuanfangyu Village, Dongshuichang Village and Maojiayu Village, as the objects of the research, this paper analyzed the influence of rural tourism on the evolution of rural residential space from the perspectives of the spatial pattern and architectural style at the microscopic scale.

On Chengzhai Poetic Style and Shu Culture

Yang Wanli,a renowned poet of the Southern Song Dynasty(1127-1279 AD),has left an indelible mark on the history of Chinese literature with his unique artistic style.He pioneered the Chengzhai Poetic Style,a unique approach characterized by simplicity,naturalness,freshness,and liveliness in poetic creation.This style marked a turning point in the development of Song poetry and exerted a profound influence on the subsequent trends of Song poetry.As such,he was hailed as a“Leader in Poetry”by his contemporaries.The Chengzhai Poetic Style was gradually formed during Yang’s creation course,under the influence of several important factors,including the Bashu culture and its aesthetic taste represented by Zhang Jun and Zhang Shi,the Zen philosophy that emphasizes liveliness prevailing in the Shu area,and the view that the“Chinese Yi-ology has its roots in the Shu area.”Meanwhile,in the Collected Works of Chengzhai(Chengzhai Ji),there are many poems and essays about the Bashu area,which have provided valuable feedback to the Bashu literature and enriched its content.

Fault System,Deformation Style and Development Mechanism of the Bachu Uplift,Tarim Basin

The Bachu （巴楚） uplift is one of the most active tectonic regions nowadays in the Tarim basin, which is also a faulted block uplift that was intensively active during the Cenozoic. This study was based primarily on the geological structure interpretation of seismic profiles, applying the theories and methods of basin dynamics, structural analysis and tectono-stratigraphic analysis, the geometry and kinematics features of the fault systems in the Bachn uplift were analyzed in detail. Our study shows that each fault belt is mainly characterized by compression and overthrusting, most of the faults initiated and activated during the Mid-Late Himalayan period, and that the general structural styles of the Bachu uplift were basement-involved pop-up thrust faulted block uplift, of which the southern margin was covered by the large-scale decollement fault system. The basement-involved structures widely developed in the higher position of the basement uplift, while decollement fault system developed mainly at the position with gypsum mudstone. The evolution process of Bachu uplift included back-bulge slope of the peripheral foreland basin in Mid-Late Caledonian, forebulge in HercynianYanshanian and the latest compressional faulted block uplift in Mid-Late Himalayan. Meanwhile,the study also suggests that the formation, reconstruction and stabilization of the uplift were controlled by the development and evolution of fault systems clearly. In the early forebulge stage, it was mainly presented as flexural deformation without the developing of thrust faults in the Bachu area; to the late stage, under the influence of violent lateral compression deformation, the faulted block uplift formed finally.

Study on Logic Entry and Poetic Entry in Literary Translation

Defamiliarization is an essential element in the aesthetic quality of a literary work, however, unfortunately some poetically- valued elements intended for the stylistic beauty are always overlooked by translators. Translators should distinguish the linguistic difference and the linguistic deviation so as to represent the defamiliarization of the original.

中国式现代化:水平测算、演变格局与收敛规律

为全面客观地评价中国式现代化水平,文章首先从经济繁荣、共同富裕、精神富有、生态文明、平安和谐五个维度构建中国式现代化评价指标体系,然后基于2010—2021年中国31个省份的数据,采用熵值法对中国式现代化水平进行测算,最后用Dagum基尼系数、马尔科夫链、收敛模型对中国式现代化水平的时空演变规律和长期演变特征进行分析。研究结果表明,中国式现代化水平在各区域不断提升,且东部地区明显高于中西部地区。从区域差异来看,中国式现代化水平的差异在中西部地区缩小,而在东部地区逐渐扩大,其差异主要来自区域间差异。从转移的时空规律来看,中国式现代化水平的等级转移具有稳定性,且存在“俱乐部收敛”现象,地理背景在中国式现代化水平的转移过程中发挥着重要作用。从长期发展趋势来看,中国式现代化水平随时间的推移而逐步提升,且呈现向高值集中的趋势。从收敛性来看,仅在中西部地区存在σ收敛,但是收敛性不强,而在全国及三大地区均存在β收敛,但收敛速度存在差异,具体表现为西部地区>中部地区>东部地区。

试析王维诗的禅意绘画之美

王维不仅是诗人,更是精通佛理的虔诚修士。王维的山水诗是诗中精品、艺术典范。王维诗、画兼修,画作情景交融,诗中饱含画的意蕴,画中寄寓诗的幽情,画的一切技法都可以进行诗的审美。王维的诗画清新淡远,充满禅意,造诣很高。

济阳坳陷沾化东部古—中生界潜山构造样式与成藏模式

济阳坳陷古—中生界潜山经历多期挤压、伸展、走滑及剥蚀等构造作用的叠加,以沾化东部潜山为例,利用丰富的钻井与地震资料,在潜山构造层划分的基础上,剖析了潜山构造演化及构造特征,总结了潜山构造样式,建立了油气成藏模式。研究结果表明,晚古生代以来,在多期不同方向、不同性质构造运动的作用下,沾化东部古—中生界潜山经历了4期挤压作用、2期伸展作用、2期走滑作用、4期剥蚀作用,形成了高位、中位和低位3类潜山,发育了伸展、挤压、走滑与剥蚀4类9种构造样式。依据构造样式及潜山地层残留和上覆盖层的差异,建立了3类潜山成藏模式,其油气来源、油气富集层段及富集特征各不相同,其中高位潜山斜坡带上古生界与中生界、中位潜山下古生界和低位潜山中紧靠油源的潜山各层系油气成藏条件最为有利,油气富集程度高,是研究区下一步重点勘探对象。

韩成武先生的杜甫研究述论

韩成武先生是国内著名杜甫研究专家,数十年来在杜甫研究领域辛勤耕耘,取得了极为丰硕的研究成果。他通过系列学术著作《杜甫诗全译》《少陵体诗选》《诗圣:忧患世界中的杜甫》《杜诗艺谭》《杜甫新论》《杜诗诗体学研究》,构建起了一个博大精深的杜甫研究体系。其洞幽烛微的杜诗艺术研究、雅俗共赏的杜甫传记、深入细致的杜诗诗体研究,对认识和理解杜甫的思想境界与艺术成就均具有重要的启发意义,有力地推进了新时期杜甫研究的深入发展。韩先生的杜甫研究往往将扎实的文献考据与细致的艺术分析完美地结合在一起,形成了不事空谈、严谨精审、浑厚细腻的研究特色,为当代杜诗学史书写了浓墨重彩的一笔,值得进行深入总结。

论彭学军少年小说中的童年经验

童年经验在彭学军的少年小说中具有重要的意义。彭学军的童年经验里有深刻的湘西生活印记和对传统文化的惺惺相惜。这些因素不仅影响了彭学军少年小说的题材选择,也影响了小说的人物形象塑造以及作家的审美倾向和价值判断,并由此形成了小说独特的诗性风格。

中国现代旧体诗人新媒介场域中“被阅读”的诉求

民国时期,报纸杂志等新媒介的读者群体不断壮大,旧体诗人开始顾及受众的阅读需求。他们一方面利用新媒介发表作品及连载诗话,另一方面积极回应读者,与读者互动,可以说,新媒介促进了旧体文学生态的良性发展。同时,旧体诗人在言谈举止等方面显露出群体性的仪式化倾向,他们通过新媒介竭力展示自身,摹画其在公众视野中风流蕴藉、高蹈独立的形象,以期获得世人关注,进而达成对其文化立场、审美趣味与精神诉求的理解与体认。这样的结果说明中国现代旧体诗人在经历了新旧文化、新旧文学的碰撞之后,最终在报纸杂志上找寻到了获得和维系受众的文学舞台。

面向风格的软件体系结构演化路径生成方法

软件体系结构风格是对软件通用结构的泛化,软件的结构风格通常与结构特征密切相关,通过向某种风格演化能够使其软件的结构特征更加明显。传统的面向软件体系结构风格的演化方法在构建演化路径时,需要人工构造目标软件体系结构,因此缺少自动化的支持。目前,亦未提出针对软件体系结构风格的度量方法。因此,文中以正交化软件体系结构风格为例,提出了一种遗传算法与规划领域定义语言(Planning Domain Definition Language-PDDL)相结合的软件体系结构风格演化路径生成方法。该方法提出了一种基于语义相似度的遗传变异算子和正交软件体系结构风格的度量方法,提出了软件体系结构与PDDL的映射规则。实验证明,提出的遗传变异算子相比通用变异算子能更好地提升算法前期的收敛效率,正交软件体系结构风格演化完成后,软件的计算变动代价、正交风格距离以及McCabe度量等指标得以改善。

论汤显祖早期诗风之“清”——以《红泉逸草》为例

《红泉逸草》是汤显祖最早的一部诗集,收诗76首,诗集整体展现出“清丽”“清虚”的风格特点。汤显祖早期“清”之诗风的形成与其早年受六朝“清”之审美风尚及道教思想影响相关,其诗作内容上对清新自然之山水风光及清虚淡远之空灵仙境的描绘,艺术手法上对清丽意象及色彩字、动词的灵活运用则使得“清”得以展现。汤诗这种“清”的特质打破了当时前后七子一味拟古蹈袭的诗歌风气,在明代诗坛上大放异彩。

汉魏六朝乐府诗中服饰文化词英译对比分析——以许渊冲和汪榕培译本为例

汉魏六朝乐府诗中涉及诸多具有时代烙印的传统服饰,它们是中华民族特有的民族社会符号,像《孔雀东南飞》《陌上桑》等作品可谓是其中的典型代表。通过选取许渊冲和汪榕培两个权威译本中共同出现的诗歌进行分析,确定其中服饰文化词的具体数量及类别。同时从翻译方法和诗体美学两个层面入手,对其英译特点与内在文化内涵进行梳理分析,探讨服饰文化词在两译本中的直译意译之别以及在韵律、意象和修辞上的差异。

中国式现代化视域下青海省高质量发展时空演化及障碍因素

基于2007—2021年青海省各市州面板数据,构建指标体系,运用AHP-熵权TOPSIS对青海省高质量发展水平进行测度,借助耦合协调度、标准差椭圆、Dagum基尼系数、Kernel函数等模型全面分析其整体协调和时空演化特征,并进行障碍因素识别。结果表明:2007—2021年青海省高质量发展指数均值为0.434 1,处于中等水平;各市州中西宁市高质量发展水平最高,指数均值为0.568 4;青海省高质量发展水平呈波动提高状态;五个维度贡献力度最大的为创新发展,平均贡献力度为29.43%。青海省高质量发展系统协调性处于中度和轻度失调水平,平均协调度为0.290 7;高质量发展水平呈现空间非均衡性和地区差异,区域间差异平均贡献率为50.87%。影响青海省高质量发展最大的准则层障碍因子是创新发展(平均障碍度为28.75%),最大的指标层障碍因子是科技投入(平均障碍度为8.95%)。

准噶尔盆地南缘西部山前褶皱—冲断带构造分带特征及形成演化

准噶尔盆地南缘西部构造呈新的构造叠置特征和复杂的复合叠加构造样式,叠加构造在空间分布上具有明显的分带特征。根据野外地质调查和地震解释资料,采用平衡剖面恢复、楔型构造理论和构造地质学分析方法,研究复杂叠加构造变形差异及分带特征。结果表明:准噶尔盆地南缘西部发育受基底卷入与顺层滑脱联合与差异控制下的空间断褶体系,褶皱发育受断层控制,褶皱与断层相互叠加形成构造楔、双重构造、突发构造等复合构造样式,表现为多期活动特征。研究区按构造变形性质及变形差异可划分为山前逆冲推覆构造带、基底卷入型褶皱—冲断带、盖层滑脱型褶皱—冲断带3个构造带;其中,基底卷入型褶皱—冲断带与第一排断褶带重合,受控于基底卷入型断裂体系,发育基底卷入式大型构造楔、背形堆垛式双重构造与前倾双重构造,背斜轴线与断层线平面重合度高;盖层滑脱型褶皱—冲断带包括第二和第三排断褶带,受控于顺层滑脱型断裂体系,发育断展褶皱,背斜轴线与断层线平面重合度低,构造垂向上具有分层差异,构造变形程度自南向北表现为由强至弱。挤压应力作用的时期和强度、滑脱断层的向北滑脱、构造楔的楔入长度及推挤距离、滑脱层的厚度和上覆地层厚度,以及沉积时代、沉积速率和岩性差异等因素是引起研究区构造垂向分层、南北分带的原因。该结果对明确研究区构造发育及下一步油气地质勘探具有指导意义。

中国式现代化水平测度、区域差异及来源分解

本文基于中国式现代化5个内涵特征构建了评价指标体系,利用客观赋权法对2011~2021年我国30个省(区、市)中国式现代化水平进行测度,并利用核密度估计、Dagum基尼系数和方差分解考察了全国及四大区域现代化水平的动态演进、区域差异及结构来源。研究发现:全国现代化水平整体呈现稳步上升趋势,区域现代化水平东部最高,中部次之,西部及东北部最低;核密度曲线从三峰变为两峰,地区极化现象明显减弱;全国总体差异呈现下降趋势,区域间差异是造成中国式现代化区域差异的主要来源;人口规模差异是全国现代化差异的主要结构来源,文明协调、共同富裕差异的贡献也相对较大,而和平发展差异是最小来源,各维度差异的贡献存在明显的地区异质性。