在实验室内采用常规方法分析常温(25.0℃)和低温(2.0℃)状态下大獭蛤(Lutm r ia m ax im a jonas)的营养成分和氨基酸组成成份。结果表明,大獭蛤的一般营养成分的特点是蛋白质丰富、脂肪低,富含灰分,常温下水分、蛋白质和脂肪高于低温下...在实验室内采用常规方法分析常温(25.0℃)和低温(2.0℃)状态下大獭蛤(Lutm r ia m ax im a jonas)的营养成分和氨基酸组成成份。结果表明,大獭蛤的一般营养成分的特点是蛋白质丰富、脂肪低,富含灰分,常温下水分、蛋白质和脂肪高于低温下,而灰分则是低温下高。大獭蛤蛋白质的氨基酸组成中富含呈味氨基酸,常温下,呈味氨基酸占干基的质量分数为35.83%、氨基酸总量的46.01%;低温下相应为30.34%和44.72%,其鲜味在常温状态浓于低温状态。必需氨基酸的组成丰富,常温下,必需氨基酸占干基总量的28.91%、氨基酸总量的37.12%;低温下,相应为25.63%和37.89%,常温下的氨基酸价优于低温下,但必需氨基酸的百分含量相对稳定。大獭蛤是一种优良、但不均衡的蛋白质食品。展开更多
The far-zone scattered spectral density of a light wave on the scattering from a collection of particles is investigated, and the relationship between the character of the collection and the distribution of the scatte...The far-zone scattered spectral density of a light wave on the scattering from a collection of particles is investigated, and the relationship between the character of the collection and the distribution of the scattered spectral density is discussed. It is shown that both the number of particles and their locations in the collection play roles in the distribution of the far-zone scattered spectral density. This phenomenon may provide a potential method to reconstruct the structure character of a collection of particles from measurements of the far-zone scattered spectral density.展开更多
The depth profile of electric-field-induced（EFI） optical rectification（OR） and EFI Pockels effect（PE） in a Si（110） crystal are investigated. The results show that EFI OR and PE signals are very sensitive to th...The depth profile of electric-field-induced（EFI） optical rectification（OR） and EFI Pockels effect（PE） in a Si（110） crystal are investigated. The results show that EFI OR and PE signals are very sensitive to the electric field strength in the surface layers of the Si crystal. Theoretical formulas that include the electric field parameters and the widths of the space-charge region are presented and agreed very well with the experimental results. The experiments and simulations indicate that EFI OR and PE are potential methods for researching the surface/interface properties along the depth direction in centrosymmetric crystals such as Si.展开更多
文摘在实验室内采用常规方法分析常温(25.0℃)和低温(2.0℃)状态下大獭蛤(Lutm r ia m ax im a jonas)的营养成分和氨基酸组成成份。结果表明,大獭蛤的一般营养成分的特点是蛋白质丰富、脂肪低,富含灰分,常温下水分、蛋白质和脂肪高于低温下,而灰分则是低温下高。大獭蛤蛋白质的氨基酸组成中富含呈味氨基酸,常温下,呈味氨基酸占干基的质量分数为35.83%、氨基酸总量的46.01%;低温下相应为30.34%和44.72%,其鲜味在常温状态浓于低温状态。必需氨基酸的组成丰富,常温下,必需氨基酸占干基总量的28.91%、氨基酸总量的37.12%;低温下,相应为25.63%和37.89%,常温下的氨基酸价优于低温下,但必需氨基酸的百分含量相对稳定。大獭蛤是一种优良、但不均衡的蛋白质食品。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11404231, 61475105, and 11474253)the Construction Plan for Scientific Research Innovation Teams of Universities in Sichuan Province (No. 12TD008)
文摘The far-zone scattered spectral density of a light wave on the scattering from a collection of particles is investigated, and the relationship between the character of the collection and the distribution of the scattered spectral density is discussed. It is shown that both the number of particles and their locations in the collection play roles in the distribution of the far-zone scattered spectral density. This phenomenon may provide a potential method to reconstruct the structure character of a collection of particles from measurements of the far-zone scattered spectral density.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61474055and 60976043)the National 863 Program of China(No.2009AA03Z419)
文摘The depth profile of electric-field-induced（EFI） optical rectification（OR） and EFI Pockels effect（PE） in a Si（110） crystal are investigated. The results show that EFI OR and PE signals are very sensitive to the electric field strength in the surface layers of the Si crystal. Theoretical formulas that include the electric field parameters and the widths of the space-charge region are presented and agreed very well with the experimental results. The experiments and simulations indicate that EFI OR and PE are potential methods for researching the surface/interface properties along the depth direction in centrosymmetric crystals such as Si.
