Gaokao has been considered as the gatekeeper of intergenerational class reproduction in today’s slowing social mobility in China.In order to bolster the fairness of Gaokao,the Policy of Bonus Scores for Ethnic Minori...Gaokao has been considered as the gatekeeper of intergenerational class reproduction in today’s slowing social mobility in China.In order to bolster the fairness of Gaokao,the Policy of Bonus Scores for Ethnic Minority Candidates(PBSEMC)has been issued,whose,however,effectiveness in promoting upward social class has not been adequately empirically explored.The difference-in-differences(DID)analysis based on cross-sectional data,which is distinct from the traditional DID analysis paradigm,was implemented to assess the Reform of PBSEMC in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in 1988.The results showed that PBSEMC had a significant and positive impact on the social classes of ethnic minorities,and gender,residence type and occupation type were also relevant to social class,aligning with the previous literature.The PBSEMC is effective in improving the social classes of ethnic minorities.However,the PBSEMC policy should be made more precise,in order to benefit the candidates who are in genuine need of assistance.展开更多
The State Council Information Office published on September 27, 2009, a white paper entitled China' s Policies toward Minorities and Common Prosperity and Development of All Nationalities. The white paper says that t...The State Council Information Office published on September 27, 2009, a white paper entitled China' s Policies toward Minorities and Common Prosperity and Development of All Nationalities. The white paper says that the policies well fit the national conditions and are correct. They are instrumental to promoting harmonious coexistence of all nationalities that work with one heart and one mind and in mutual cooperation; they have helped open up a good national situation characterized by economic development, political stability,展开更多
Currently, China is advancing the Belt and Road Initiative, which creates a new opportunity of historical significance and provides guidance for the economic and social development of ethnic minority communities(parti...Currently, China is advancing the Belt and Road Initiative, which creates a new opportunity of historical significance and provides guidance for the economic and social development of ethnic minority communities(particularly those in western China). Under the new historical conditions, it is necessary to innovate and improve China's regional aid policies and regional development strategies such as the "pairing assistance" and the Western Development, and organically combine them with the Belt and Road Initiative. In the meantime, China should revolve tightly around the internal and external "connectivity," and give full play to the functions of the "pairing assistance" policy and the "Western Development" strategy in a bid to boost the ethnic development of contemporary China within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative.展开更多
The paper focuses on the connotation of ethnic culture elements of college English education for Three Minority Nations in Inner Mongolia and comprehensive and scientific explanation for Three Minority Nations. Corres...The paper focuses on the connotation of ethnic culture elements of college English education for Three Minority Nations in Inner Mongolia and comprehensive and scientific explanation for Three Minority Nations. Corresponding solutions were proposed from the aspects of teachers, teaching materials, curriculum and so on and feasible suggestions were put forward for nationality culture building by the English education of Three Minority Nations in Inner Mongolia on this basis.展开更多
The very name Myanmar brings to mind a precarious picture of human insecurity.It is the land where the world’s most persecuted minorities still struggle to survive;and,it is the theatre where the longest-ever civil w...The very name Myanmar brings to mind a precarious picture of human insecurity.It is the land where the world’s most persecuted minorities still struggle to survive;and,it is the theatre where the longest-ever civil war in the world has been staged since 1948.Murder of people,rape,violence,and,censorship of the press,etc.,are common scenes in the country.A Nobel laureate(for peace in 1991)Mrs.Aung San Suu Kyi who brought hopes to Myanmar assuring resolution of all such issues through democracy,could not do something substantial,and she is now languishing in detention.Despite international pressure and sanctions,the Military Junta(called Tatmadaw)is still in the seat of power at Nay Pyi Daw dislodging a democratically elected government led by Mrs.Kyi that won the elections held in November last year by staging a coup d’état in February 2021.However,literature in this regard(i.e.human security)is scantily comprehensive and scarcely suggestive of recourses to be taken.Against this background,this paper looks into these developments and suggests the way forward to secure the security for the insecure.This paper argues that Militarism and Majoritarian Nationalism are responsible for this state of affairs in Myanmar.展开更多
National theme plays an important position in modern and contemporary Chinese painting, to achieve style deepen and breakthrough, which requires the painter first have a deep understanding of minority cultures, and ha...National theme plays an important position in modern and contemporary Chinese painting, to achieve style deepen and breakthrough, which requires the painter first have a deep understanding of minority cultures, and have a perceptual experience of their lives. Relying on subjective feelings can easily made a minority careless conceptual evaluation, to say it is brave and pretty strong and can sing and dance that is not a bad idea; deep into their village, listening to folk songs, see the costumes, look for custom these are little difficult, in order to search the resulting to see a few works will make the looking luster, but so far it is still shallow grasp.展开更多
基金supported by National Social Science Foundation(21BZZ021).
文摘Gaokao has been considered as the gatekeeper of intergenerational class reproduction in today’s slowing social mobility in China.In order to bolster the fairness of Gaokao,the Policy of Bonus Scores for Ethnic Minority Candidates(PBSEMC)has been issued,whose,however,effectiveness in promoting upward social class has not been adequately empirically explored.The difference-in-differences(DID)analysis based on cross-sectional data,which is distinct from the traditional DID analysis paradigm,was implemented to assess the Reform of PBSEMC in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in 1988.The results showed that PBSEMC had a significant and positive impact on the social classes of ethnic minorities,and gender,residence type and occupation type were also relevant to social class,aligning with the previous literature.The PBSEMC is effective in improving the social classes of ethnic minorities.However,the PBSEMC policy should be made more precise,in order to benefit the candidates who are in genuine need of assistance.
文摘The State Council Information Office published on September 27, 2009, a white paper entitled China' s Policies toward Minorities and Common Prosperity and Development of All Nationalities. The white paper says that the policies well fit the national conditions and are correct. They are instrumental to promoting harmonious coexistence of all nationalities that work with one heart and one mind and in mutual cooperation; they have helped open up a good national situation characterized by economic development, political stability,
基金a staged research result of"Studies on Regional Policy Innovation and Regional Coordinated Development"(13&ZD017)a key program of the National Social Sciences Fund+1 种基金the"Strategy of Building World-Class Centrally-administered Universities(Programs)and Promoting Characteristic Development"a program supported by special government funds(96176206)
文摘Currently, China is advancing the Belt and Road Initiative, which creates a new opportunity of historical significance and provides guidance for the economic and social development of ethnic minority communities(particularly those in western China). Under the new historical conditions, it is necessary to innovate and improve China's regional aid policies and regional development strategies such as the "pairing assistance" and the Western Development, and organically combine them with the Belt and Road Initiative. In the meantime, China should revolve tightly around the internal and external "connectivity," and give full play to the functions of the "pairing assistance" policy and the "Western Development" strategy in a bid to boost the ethnic development of contemporary China within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative.
文摘The paper focuses on the connotation of ethnic culture elements of college English education for Three Minority Nations in Inner Mongolia and comprehensive and scientific explanation for Three Minority Nations. Corresponding solutions were proposed from the aspects of teachers, teaching materials, curriculum and so on and feasible suggestions were put forward for nationality culture building by the English education of Three Minority Nations in Inner Mongolia on this basis.
文摘The very name Myanmar brings to mind a precarious picture of human insecurity.It is the land where the world’s most persecuted minorities still struggle to survive;and,it is the theatre where the longest-ever civil war in the world has been staged since 1948.Murder of people,rape,violence,and,censorship of the press,etc.,are common scenes in the country.A Nobel laureate(for peace in 1991)Mrs.Aung San Suu Kyi who brought hopes to Myanmar assuring resolution of all such issues through democracy,could not do something substantial,and she is now languishing in detention.Despite international pressure and sanctions,the Military Junta(called Tatmadaw)is still in the seat of power at Nay Pyi Daw dislodging a democratically elected government led by Mrs.Kyi that won the elections held in November last year by staging a coup d’état in February 2021.However,literature in this regard(i.e.human security)is scantily comprehensive and scarcely suggestive of recourses to be taken.Against this background,this paper looks into these developments and suggests the way forward to secure the security for the insecure.This paper argues that Militarism and Majoritarian Nationalism are responsible for this state of affairs in Myanmar.
文摘National theme plays an important position in modern and contemporary Chinese painting, to achieve style deepen and breakthrough, which requires the painter first have a deep understanding of minority cultures, and have a perceptual experience of their lives. Relying on subjective feelings can easily made a minority careless conceptual evaluation, to say it is brave and pretty strong and can sing and dance that is not a bad idea; deep into their village, listening to folk songs, see the costumes, look for custom these are little difficult, in order to search the resulting to see a few works will make the looking luster, but so far it is still shallow grasp.