Dynamic Game Research on Multiple Subjects in the Real Estate Market of China

In order to analyze the deep-routed reason for the failure of the real estate market regulation policy, this paper established an incomplete information tri-game model in which central government, local government and the real estate developer were chosen as three main research objects. Based on the analysis of their interest appeals under the assumption of rational economic man, we found that it was the difference of interest appeals of central and local governments as well as the real estate developers that caused the game among the three participants. This, however, led to the failure of the macro-control at last. Strengthening the supervision of central government and reducing its cost at the same time, what’s more, improving the efficiency of the supervision and increasing the punishment of the rent-seeking behavior between local government and the real estate developers will contribute to improve the implementation status of the regulation and control policy. We suggest the authorities improve the government political achievement appraisal system and reform the current system of benefits distribution;moreover, reform the existing regulatory system and strength the regulatory role of media and the third-party so as to promote the healthy development of the real estate market.

Optimization process of compiling and researching archivesin universities under the background of information sharing

Intemet era, mutual sharing, low cost, unlimited time and geographical restrictions on network dissemination, to the public toprovide a new way of entertainment experience and sharing in the network information resources at the same time, also highlights importantdrawbacks, mainly reflected the contradiction between resource sharing and copyright protection, sharing is often cyber source violated theright to network dissemination of information to the original author. With the rapid development of the Internet, the seriousness of this problemis becoming increasingly prominent. Based on the information construction of university archives management as the center to carry outresearch, improve the service level of university archives from the first two aspects discusses the necessity of the information constructionof the archives management, promoting the development of colleges and universities. Secondly introduces specific measures of realizing theinformatization construction of university archives management and archives management standardization, digitization, archives informationnetwork construction, the archives management personnel to conduct a comprehensive training. The fixed assets of university is an important partof the state-owned assets, and its asset management level is directly related to the safety of state-owned assets, the use efficiency of assets and thepromotion of the teaching and research level in universities. The university fixed assets data information management is an important aspect ofasset management, it provides decision-making basis for the management of fixed assets in colleges and universities, affecting the efficiency ofthe entire asset management.

The Internal Examination of Ideology and Politics Education in Colleges and Universities under the Perspective of Social Subject Research Method

Human is the subject of social and historical development process.The essence of human is the sum of social relations,and the masses are the creators of history.This is the basic content of social subject research methods,and also an important principle that must be followed by the subject category in ideology and politics education in colleges and universities.From the perspective of social subject research methods,the internal examination of the thought and politics education activities in colleges and universities should include three basic dimensions:adhering to examine the ideological and political moral construction activities via communicative practice,adhering to the principle of"all members,whole process and all dimensions(three-all principle)"to examine the"macro ideological and political"education concept,and adhering to the examination of the innovation of the ideology and politics education method system in higher education for the promotion of students’subjectivity.

The power of story:Narrative inquiry as a methodology in nursing research

The aim of this paper is to explore the essential elements and value of narrative inquiry in nursing research.We propose that understanding a previous experience allows the nurse researcher an“insider view”and hence a deeper understanding of the issues that arise in the relationship between participant and researcher.We suggest that narrative inquiry in nursing research offers a particular way of caring about how knowledge is produced.Nursing science would benefit from the understanding that health and nursing practices are dynamic processes characterized by the continuous interaction of human thought and behaviour that continuously‘pumps’into personal,social and material environments.Narrative inquiry as a methodology in nursing research is exceptionally useful to uncover nuance and detail of previous experiences.

Analysis of fMRI Single Subject Data in the Fourier Domain Acquired Using a Multiple Input Stimulus Experimental Design

Analysis of functional MRI (fMRI) blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) data is typically carried out in the time domain where the data has a high temporal correlation. These analyses usually employ parametric models of the hemodynamic response function (HRF) where either pre-whitening of the data is attempted or autoregressive (AR) models are employed to model the noise. Statistical analysis then proceeds via regression of the convolution of the HRF with the input stimuli. This approach has limitations when considering that the time series collected are embedded in a brain image in which the AR model order may vary and pre-whitening techniques may be insufficient for handling faster sampling times. However fMRI data can be analyzed in the Fourier domain where the assumptions made as to the structure of the noise can be less restrictive and hypothesis tests are straightforward for single subject analysis, especially useful in a clinical setting. This allows for experiments that can have both fast temporal sampling and event-related designs where stimuli can be closely spaced in time. Equally important, statistical analysis in the Fourier domain focuses on hypothesis tests based on nonparametric estimates of the hemodynamic transfer function (HRF in the frequency domain). This is especially important for experimental designs involving multiple states (drug or stimulus induced) that may alter the form of the response function. In this context a univariate general linear model in the Fourier domain has been applied to analyze BOLD data sampled at a rate of 400 ms from an experiment that used a two-way ANOVA design for the deterministic stimulus inputs with inter-stimulus time intervals chosen from Poisson distributions of equal intensity.

Study on good clinical practices among researchers in a tertiary healthcare institute in India

BACKGROUND Good clinical practice(GCP)is put in place to protect human participants in clinical trials as well as to ensure the quality of research.Non-adherence to these guidelines can produce research that may not meet the standards set by the scientific community.Therefore,it must be ensured that researchers are wellversed in the GCP.But not much is known about the knowledge and practices of the GCP in the medical colleges of North India.AIM To assess the knowledge and practices of researchers about GCP and analyze these with respect to the demographics of participants.METHODS This is a cross-sectional study.A self-structured questionnaire about GCP,after expert validations,was circulated among researchers,at a tertiary healthcare institute,All India Institute of Medical Sciences(AIIMS),Rishikesh.A total of 59 individuals,who were selected by universal sampling,participated in the study.All healthcare workers who have been investigators of Institutional Ethics Committee-approved research projects,except residents and faculty,and are still a part of the institute have been included in the study.The study was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of AIIMS,Rishikesh.We used descriptive analysis and the Chi-squared test to analyze data.P value<0.05 was considered significant.RESULTS Out of 59 participants,only 11(18.6%)were certified for GCP.Most of the participants(64.4%)had“Average”knowledge,33.9%had“Good”knowledge and 1.7%had“Poor”knowledge.Only 49%of participants had satisfactory practices related to GCP.There was a significant difference in the knowledge based on the current academic position for the items assessing knowledge of institutional review board(P=0.010),confidentiality&privacy(P=0.011),and participant safety&adverse events(P<0.001).There was also a significant difference in knowledge of research misconduct(P=0.024)and participant safety&adverse events(P=0.011)based on certification of GCP.There was a notable difference in the practices related to recruitment&retention on the basis of current academic position(P<0.001)and certification of GCP(P=0.023).We also observed a considerable difference between the knowledge and practices of GCP among the participants(P=0.013).CONCLUSION Participants have basic knowledge of GCP but show a lack thereof in certain domains of GCP.This can be addressed by holding training sessions focusing on these particular domains.

PRIMARY RESEARCH ON SUBJECTIVITY GEOMETRY

The so-called 'Subjectivity Geometry'' herein is a course for studying the relationship between the abstracted object configuration and its observed record by means of mathematical methods and described by matlieinatical language. There are many features differing from the common geometry when the effects of the subjectivity (such as the position of the observer, the functions of the visual system of human) are taken into account during the observing-recording process. In this paper, some basic assumptions are made; spherieal observing record is suggested: the fundamental relationship between the abstracted object configuration and its corresponding observed record is studied and an example of apiriication of the above theory is presented. We anticipate that the study of subjectivity geometry will influencc, or will be associated with the study of physiology of the visual system, applied optics etc., and will be useful in surveying, pilotage and imitative biology, etc.

Study on Revision and Compilation of Rainstorm Intensity Formula in Liuzhou City and County

Rainstorm intensity formula,main basis of solving urban waterlogging,is the basis of scientifically and rationally making urban drainage professional planning and drainage engineering design. In this paper,compilation of rainstorm intensity formula in Luzhai County was taken as the case,revision and compilation techniques and research methods of rainstorm intensity formulas in municipal district and administrated county of Liuzhou were introduced. According to the Design Specification for Outdoor Drainage（ GB 50014-2006,2016） and the Technical Guidelines for Establishment of Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curve Design Rainstorm Profile,historical rainfall data at Luzhai National Weather Station were sampled by using annual maximum method,and sampling time was from1980 to 2016. The period with the maximum rainfall was divided into 11 time intervals： 5,10,15,20,30,45,60,90,120,150 and 180 min. Fitting adjust of rainstorm sample data was conducted by using Pearson-III distribution curve,rainstorm intensity formula was fitted by the least square method,and calculation accuracy test corresponded with the requirement of Design Specification for Outdoor Drainage（ GB 50014-2006,2016）. Conclusions and suggestions were as below： firstly,rainstorm intensity formula was compiled and calculated according to the recommended methods of the Design Specification for Outdoor Drainage（ GB 50014-2006,2016） and the Technical Guidelines for Establishment of Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curve Design Rainstorm Profile,calculation process was normative,and calculation result error met the requirement of the specification. Secondly,sampling by annual maximum method was more suitable for the expression of periodic hydrometeorological law by taking year as reappearance period,and could cause better randomness and independence of statistical sample,and the method was scientific and reliable. Thirdly,rainstorm intensity formula compiled by taking rainfall data in national weather stations of Liuzhou and its administrated counties as the sample could be used in the scope of the local jurisdiction.

生涯教育视角下普通高中选科指导实践模式的建构及检验

新高考改革将选择权交还给学生,不仅带来选择空间的放大和决策时间的前置,而且引发高中生对未来愿景的更多期许。选科指导成为兼及学生当下选择与长远发展的重要契机和有力抓手。基于生涯教育的视角建构涵盖选科指导目标之“谐和”、内容之“融和”、路径之“通和”、评价之“正和”为一体的“4和”模式,并通过实践运用检验其效用和价值,旨在回应时代关切。研究结果表明,该模式能显著降低学生选科过程中的决策困难,提升学生生涯发展的成熟度,加深其对高中学习意义的理解,促进由表层学习动机向深层学习动机的转化。实验结果一方面验证了生涯教育视角对于选科指导具有正向作用,另一方面也在操作层面检验了“4和”实践模式的可借鉴性。

红色档案编研的现状和发展路径探析——以华东六省一市为例

红色档案编研工作,就是要用档案讲好党的故事、从红色档案中大力挖掘与时代同频共振的文化基因,用群众喜闻乐见的方式让红色档案中蕴含的红色基因入脑入心。华东六省一市是革命老区,有着独特的红色档案资源优势,文章以线上调查、实地调查以及访谈的形式对六省一市红色档案的编研现状进行了调研,并对调研结果进行汇总和深入分析,从而提出红色档案编研的发展路径。

童年社会经济地位对高校博士后抑郁的影响:当下主观社会经济地位和压力感知的链式中介作用

目的:我国高校博士后普遍面临较高心理健康问题(如抑郁)风险,但其原因和机制仍不明确。本研究旨在探讨童年社会经济地位对高校博士后科研人员抑郁情绪的影响,及当下主观社会经济地位和压力感知在其中的作用。方法:对某高校博士后科研人员进行线上问卷调查,完成一般情况调查表、童年期社会经济地位量表、主观社会经济地位量表、压力知觉量表和患者健康问卷。最终收回有效问卷505份。采用Pearson相关分析对数据进行相关分析,PROCESS宏程序进行链式中介分析。结果:童年社会经济地位与当下主观社会经济地位显著正相关(P<0.01),与进站年限、压力感知和抑郁均呈显著负相关(均P<0.05);当下主观社会经济地位与压力感知和抑郁均呈显著负相关(均P<0.05);压力感知与抑郁呈显著正相关(P<0.01);童年社会经济地位→当下主观社会经济地位→压力感知→抑郁链式中介效应显著(P<0.05)。结论:童年社会经济地位可通过当下主观社会经济地位和压力感知影响高校博士后科研人员的抑郁情绪,研究结果为预防和干预博士后群体抑郁情绪提供了靶点,也为高校青年教师心理健康促进策略的制订提供参考。

外销绸缎样本的版本形制及编撰特征考略(1957—1985年)

外销绸缎样本是丝绸设计文化、丝绸贸易的主要传播载体之一,也是研究现代丝绸设计史的重要档案文献。文章以中国丝绸公司1957—1985年编纂发行的系列外销绸缎样本为例,运用现代版本学、档案学、文献学等研究方法,从“版本学”的角度对其编撰主体、版本形制、各时期的编撰特征等进行考证和阐述,解决了现代绸缎设计史研究中,面对众多无时间标注单页绸缎样本难以判断具体年代的困惑与问题,为甄别不同时期、不同主体编撰的单页绸缎样本提供了翔实、准确的文献考证和图文参照。

实验教学中心在科研训练和学科竞赛管理方面的探索与实践

创新型人才培养是实现高水平科技自立自强的必然要求,大学生的科研训练和实验竞赛对创新型人才培养发挥了重要作用。本文结合中山大学化学国家级实验教学示范中心建设的实际情况,对近年来组织实施本科生开展创新实验项目和学科竞赛的情况、遇到的问题及取得的成效进行介绍和分析,探讨实验教学中心如何发挥资源优势,更好地管理和组织本科生的科研训练和学科竞赛,有效培养大学生的科研思维和实践能力,进一步提升创新型人才的培养水平。

权力技术与主体建构:学前体育的社会学解释框架

学前体育是“幼有所育”“幼有优育”的重要内容与形式,对学前体育政策工具与主体实践的理解是认识学前体育本质内涵与价值指向的重要逻辑起点。借助福柯的权力谱系分析学前体育作为一项“权力技术”如何实现自身成为学前教育的日常化活动,同时论证作为学前体育实践的主体和客体的统一体,幼儿如何借助“自我技术”实现自身主体的建构,以说明学前体育作为国民教育体系的重要组成部分,其终极价值取向是促进儿童的全面发展。认为,在全面推进健康中国的大背景下,学前体育要遵循提升政策引导力、提升科研助推力和提升师资培养力的发展路径。

产学研主体创新效率及其对旅游业绩效的影响:省域分析

基于产学研协同创新视角,以省域为空间单元,测算并比较产学研三大主体的旅游创新投入产出效率及空间特征,并进一步分析创新效率对旅游产业绩效的影响。选择旅游企业、高校及科研机构为旅游创新主体的代表,采用DEA模型和灰色关联方法对3个不同时段的投入产出数据进行分析。结果表明:各省份三大主体的旅游创新效率值总体偏低,并呈现出“一带一路”沿线,“东南-西北”和东部沿海地区等省份创新效率值较高的空间格局;三大主体旅游创新效率的协调度不高,部分省份达到高平衡状态;三大主体的旅游创新效率均与省域旅游产业绩效存在显著相关性。相关结果有助于理解区域旅游创新的结构和过程,为我国旅游创新资源的合理分配提供参考。

人文经济学的概念、对象、方法及其实践性、科学性

人文经济是中国共产党人在管理整个国家经济运行实践活动中生成的新经济现象,人文经济学则是对这一新经济现象的学理化阐释和体系化表达。人文经济学以具体地、本真地结合着人文的经济现象抑或人文经济关系为研究对象,以超越抽象走向“具体总体”的系统方法为研究方法,开展“经济领域、经济活动与宏观社会结构系统、人文历史之间结构性关系的本体论研究”“人文精神与经济活动的相互关系研究”“文化活动和产品的商业化、工业化、产业化现象研究”等三大层面的系统性研究。研究阐释新时代人文经济学既可以在理论层面为我们提供认识社会经济现象的真实、系统、完整、科学的理论图景,又可以在实践层面为党和政府治国理政,综合施策提供理论依据,为社会各经济行为主体的行动选择提供理论和知识上的指导。

关于当代家庭教育学科化建设的几点思考

在学者们共同努力下,当前我国家庭教育的发展已从家庭教育指导普及转向学科建设提升。一门相对成熟的独立学科应具有较为明确的研究对象、逻辑起点、基本概念及学科共同体,而教育学、心理学、社会学等多学科、跨领域的知识融合,有助于当代家庭教育的学科建设与发展。我国家庭教育学科建设进路应包括学科框架进一步构建、跨学科研究进一步推进和家庭教育政策进一步聚焦,以至不远的未来在国内外取得独立的学科地位。

体例谨严,求实出新——评《魏晋文人文献整理与文学创作研究》

魏晋是文人文献整理的繁荣时期,各类型的文献整理蔚为大观。与之前的文献整理相比,魏晋文献整理的文学色彩较为浓厚。作为一种文化活动,文献整理和当时的文学创作有着互动共生的关系,双方相互促进、相互影响。张振龙教授等所著《魏晋文人文献整理与文学创作研究》一书,对魏晋文人文献整理与文学创作进行了全面系统的研究,是一部魏晋文学研究的力作。

论文献检索在高校的综合应用

从文献检索概述入手,介绍文献检索的基本内容、文献检索的目的、文献检索的意义,同时探讨文献检索在大学生学习中的应用、在高校科研中的应用。教师应用文献检索可以改进教学方法、提高教学质量、创新课题研究;学生应用文献检索可以提高信息素养、培养文献检索能力、促进个人成长发展。