The Influence of Confucius＇ Moral Standards on Wellbeing of Academics in Higher Education in China in the Context of the Chinese Dream

The Chinese Dream, adopted by General Secretary Xi Jinping, was used and spread in China. It is about Chinese prosperity, collective effort, socialism and national glory. It is also about the welfare, wellbeing, and quality of life of every Chinese. Academics in higher education in China are facing changes both across the globe and in China, they must take the challenges. This paper does research on wellbeing of the academics from the aspects of the definition of wellbeing, the situation both in the world and in China, the Chinese concept of happiness, the possible influence of Confucius moral standards on wellbeing of Chinese. This paper may help school leaders implement policies that foster effective work environment in the new era in China.

On the Application of Red Cross Spirit to Moral Education of Secondary Vocational Health School

Red Cross Spirit acts as an important moral value for students.It wins so wide recognitions that more and more Chinese secondary vocational health schools have already put it into use.This paper attempts to discuss the application of Red Cross Spirit to the moral education of secondary vocational health school from the perspectives:curriculum,assignments,and activities.We hope this study could promote students’professional ethics and boost the development of moral education with the feature of secondary vocational health school.

Application of Bandura's Social Learning Theory in the Moral Education of Secondary Vocational College Students

In recent years,with the high rate of juvenile delinquency,people pay more attention to the moral education of students in secondary vocational colleges.Based on the framework of social learning theory,this paper explores the systematic and comprehensive application of social learning theory in the moral education course.From the cognition of the behavior to the selection and internalization of the representation of the model behavior,and finally the selective extemalization of the representation symbol to generate the behavior,the influencing factors and their utility in each stage of the production of moral behavior are analyzed step by step,assisting students to establish correct outlook on life and values,and cultivating their"key abilities."When students face a complex and diverse social environment,they can make judgments in line with the general moral standards of the society,and then seek to improve the effectiveness of the moral standards of secondary vocational students,and strive to maximize the effectiveness of moral education.

Another Way of Thinking:Ethic Analysis of Toni Morrison's Beloved

When people create artistic works,the creating forms never separate with moral judgment. Therefore,it is significant to study literary works from perspective of ethics. The essay tries to discuss the ethic problems or ethic metamorphosis of the characters in Beloved and of the entire black people and American whites,and of the relative background of history and society. Morrison involves the problem of ethics in all her novels,and with them she expresses her expectation of the racial fusion and the spiritual cure,and her longing-for of building a much brighter world.

‘Disciplining Oneself’and‘Disciplining Others’in Social Life:On the Contemporary Significance of Confucius’s Principle of Loyalty and Reciprocity

In a moral sense,there is an essential di erence between“disciplining oneself”and“disciplining others”in that the former means one setting rules for and giving orders to oneself in regard to one’s own conduct,which are unconditionally compulsory,while the latter is exible in the sense that one’s rules and orders for oneself are not compulsory to others and cannot prohibit others from doing something.In principle,Confucius’s sayings,“do not impose upon others that which you would not wish for yourself”and“establish others in seeking to establish yourself and promote others in s eeking to promote yourself”have epitomized the line of demarcation between them.His doctrine of“not imposing upon others that which you would not wish for yourself,”though based on self-preservation and self-interest,represents a standard of conduct of highly universal value.If the overwhelming majority of a society follows it as their standard of conduct,refraining from harming others in order to protect oneself from harm,then the whole society will endure little,if not no,strife and struggle.

Humanity Division of Edna and Ishmael-Ahab—Seeking for the Wholeness of Humanity

Everyone is living with two hearts.One is controlled by the social rules and moral standards while the other is possessed by wild fantasies that go against the conventions.The first may be called reason and the second inner passion.More often than not people try to behave as good and normal as the society expects them to be but keep a tight lid on their feelings that do not fit in the moral requirements.Struggling between the two,a lot of writers have delved into the discussion of the humanity division,attempting to seek for the wholeness of humanity again.Chopin and Melville are without exception.Their characters-Edna and IshmaelAhab are all beings with split minds and fragmentary personalities.Through frustrations and determinations,those characters demonstrate the sorrows of incomplete humanity and lead readers to aware their own incompleteness,think about the issue seriously and make up their mind to pursuit the wholeness of their soul.

加拿大大学学生学术道德规范管理的经验和启示——以萨斯卡切温大学(University of Saskatchewan)为例

以加拿大萨斯卡切温大学为例,在研究萨斯卡切温大学管理理念与特点的基础上,从遵守学术道德与违反学术道德的界定、学术道德失范的处罚规定、对学术道德失范行为的处罚程序、学生申诉的程序几个方面介绍了该校在学术道德建设方面的制度体系和日常管理。总结出萨斯卡切温大学学术规范管理体系对我国学术道德规范管理的几点启示:"以人为本"的管理理念促成积极向上的学术氛围;严格务实的培养机制促成学生脚踏实地的科研品质;详实可行的管理制度维护诚信健康的学术环境;严谨规范的学术道德申诉条例维护学生正当的学术权力。

An Interpretation of A Rose for Emily From a Feminist Perspective

Feminist Criticism, for women, is described as an essential theory which is crucial for women's self-contemplation, self-awakening,and self-improvement. It is the voice of Feminism. By taking it, feminism breaks through the patriarchy -centered socialism. This paper analyses the story A Rose for Emily from a feminist perspective, explores the social roots that lead to the tragedy of Emily, and points out that Emily is victimized by the male-centered society and the southern conventional moral standards.

SPOC混合式教学模式下高职英语课程思政教学策略

随着现代信息技术的发展,基于SPOC的混合式教学模式成为一种将思想政治内容引入高职学校英语课程的新教学方式,也是教育发展的必然。本文对SPOC混合式教学模式进行理论和实践探索,并据此模式,以英语交际口语课程为例,探索了将思政元素引入高等职业学校英语教学的过程中如何实现知识传授、能力培育、价值塑造等教学职能。

基于“两个坚持”的高职教育课程思政研究与实施

课程思政是新时代高校“立德树人”的重要手段。落实课程思政要坚持与二十大精神、社会主义核心价值观和马克思主义中国化时代化相融合,坚持横向与纵向交错融合、溶盐入水、润物无声。以某职业学院“高等数学”课程为例,探讨了“高等数学”课程思政实施策略。

标准视域下高职学前教育专业人才培养方案的融合路径--以《学前教育专业认证标准》与《学前教育专业教学标准》为例

《学前教育专业认证标准》与《学前教育专业教学标准》是深化高等职业院校学前教育专业人才培养方案改革的重要依据,将二者落实于人才培养具体措施中是新时代学前教育专业建设的内在诉求,为充分把握专业认证标准与专业教学标准的内涵,优化人才培养方案,促进高等职业院校学前教育专业“内涵发展、质量提升”,需要通过构建专业建设指导与融合平台、建立教师专业发展中心平台以及依据标准重构人才培养方案,协同推动学前教育专业质量提升。

职业教育数字教材建设与应用探析

职业教育数字化教材建设与应用前景广阔。通过对职业教育数字教材定义的辨析和梳理,以及将其和类似的教育信息化产品进行比较,厘清职业教育数字教材的概念和内涵,指出其应当具备特殊出版物特性、职业教育特点、数字化特征。进而,在回顾职业教育数字教材的发展与演进的基础上,阐述了其应当具备的三个层次功能。在刻画职业教育数字教材生态体系应具备的创作、审核、发布(发行)、应用的完整闭环,并涵盖作者服务、读者服务、管理者服务、出版者内部流程和线上编审校服务系统的基础上,提出建设普惠性标准化的数字教材出版平台,开发不同类型不同层次的数字化教材产品的工作要点。之后,辨析了其与新型活页式教材、工作手册式教材的不同点与整合创新的意义。梳理总结了此类教材的开发基本原则和主要策略。最后,从内容彰显职教特点、数字资源规范化开发、建立开发流程标准、建设质量评价体系四个方面提出了标准和规范化的开发策略。

国赛标准引领课程实践教学改革的思考——以园林景观设计与施工课程为例

实践教学是高职院校的办学特色,也是专业课程建设的特色。随着社会产业和科技的发展,对高职院校实践教学提出了更高的新要求。面对挑战,高职院校以国赛标准为标杆开展课程实践教学改革,在分析了高职院校专业课程实践教学现状和国赛标准推动专业课程实践教学改革显著作用的基础上,有针对性地提出了实践教学改革的策略,以促进高职院校“赛课融通”模式教学改革,提升社会、行业、企业对高职院校职业教育的认可度。

智能化背景下职业院校职业技能等级标准考核鉴定的探索

以徐州工业职业技术学院为例,从当前职业院校职业技能等级标准考核鉴定的现状出发,分析了智能化背景下职业院校职业技能等级标准考核鉴定的必要性和可行性,强调了智能化背景下高分子材料行业人才需求的转变,“1+X”高分子材料品质管控职业等级证书将会是加速人才和企业发展升级迅速结合的有效手段,培养的是适应现代化高分子材料智能工厂急需人才。通过证书应用推进产教深度融合,缩短企业人才培养周期,促进人才质量提升。

习近平总书记关于教育的重要论述融入课程思政探析——以高职课程思政建设为例

通过问题导向,分析习近平总书记关于教育的重要论述融入高职课程思政建设的新时代背景,梳理其引领作用,研究其融入高职课程思政的重要意义,明确必须用先进思想引领职业院校课程思政改革,通过确立新教学体系、构建新教学模式、开创协同育人新格局、健全评价新机制,形成较为成熟的融合理念,打造有效的融入模式,建设一支具有较强课程思政意识的新专业教师队伍,以此打开课程思政新局面,促进职业教育新发展,提升职业教育新品质。

Exploration of Teaching Methods in English Reading Lessons

With the increasing of globalization on social life and economic activities,English has already become one of the basic and essential accomplishments for citizens all over the world.English education,in five-year higher vocational education,not only need adapt to the requirements of social and economic development,giving service in order to cultivate high-quality and high-skilled talents,but also should consider students' mental and emotional attitude as well as other factors,thereby meeting their stainable needs in employment and life after graduated.Therefore,the English education of five-year higher vocational education possesses multiply social and cultural significance.Though the analysis and understanding of the course objectives,ideas,contents and implementation suggestions brought up by The English Curriculum Standards of the Five-year Higher Vocational Education in Jiangsu Province,this paper explores the educational methods of higher vocational English reading lessons.

基于扎根理论的职教教师专业发展标准模型构建

职教教师专业发展是提高职教师资队伍建设、推动职业教育快速发展的有力抓手。在人工智能快速发展和社会转型的新时代背景下,构建职教教师专业发展标准模型具有重要的时代意义。文章通过行为事件访谈和扎根理论研究的方式,确定职教教师专业发展标准模型构建的核心编码在于内容要素。由此对职教教师专业发展标准的内容要素进行了归纳、提取和更新,构建了以条件性知识和实践性知识为核心的综合性专业知识、以终身学习能力为核心的复合型专业能力、以个体品格为引领的正向情感教育和以自主反思为核心的多维度专业意识四大维度为主轴的理论模型,并进一步提炼出15个二级子维度和112个三级子维度,构建了职教教师专业发展标准模型。

职业师范院校线上教学质量标准的生成逻辑及其体系建构

基于职业师范院校线上教学质量标准价值取向的思考,通过理论溯源与解析,系统诠释了线上教学质量标准的生成逻辑,即理念与方法的结合、线上和线下的统一、定性和定量的联结。以现代职业教育理论、CIPP质量评价理论、构建主义学习理论和联通主义学习理论搭建逻辑坐标,通过探索理论内涵与标准维度的逻辑关系,按照师范教育、职业教育和专业教育3个类别提炼34个核心指标,构建了职业师范院校线上教学质量标准体系。以此为依据,从全域化质量生态、全链条质量监控、多维度质量评价和全方位质量保障角度提出了该体系的实现路径。

产业数字化转型背景下基于现场工程师培养的学徒培养标准构建

基于现场工程师培养的学徒培养标准构建,有利于增强高职教育培养符合产业数字化转型需要的技术技能人才。针对校企合作不深导致对学徒培养标准不够重视、学徒培养标准与产业数字化岗位标准对接不足、学徒培养标准引领性不强等问题,基于现场工程师培养的学徒培养标准构建需要坚持专业建设与产业数字化转型的匹配,课程标准与岗位标准、素养标准的匹配以及学历与现场工程师身份的匹配。基于现场工程师培养的学徒培养标准实践路径为:坚持政校行企“四主体”跨界联通;加强与产业数字化岗位的“同频共振”;重构理实一体化课程教学体系。

高职院校课程劳育立德树人的现实要义、实施主线与推进路径

立德树人是我国教育的根本任务,也是各级各类教育活动的办学准则。高职院校实施课程劳育是落实立德树人根本任务的现实要求。高职院校在实施课程劳育的过程中应把握好三条主线,以守正创新为纲、以人的全面发展为本、以隐显并用为器,通过课程劳育筑牢立德树人基石。新时代,高职院校实施课程劳育应立足于坚持新时代马克思主义劳动观引领,找准思政课与劳动教育融合点,丰富实践教育中的劳动元素,推动课程体系和劳动教育评价改革。