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Paradoxes in Isabel Archer's View of Freedom in The Portrait of a Lady
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作者 李良彦 《海外英语》 2011年第8X期304-305,共2页
In The Portrait of a Lady, Isabel Archer values her liberty higher than a sense of security that might be guaranteed by possessing great fortune. But there are some paradoxes in Isabel Archer's view of freedom, wh... In The Portrait of a Lady, Isabel Archer values her liberty higher than a sense of security that might be guaranteed by possessing great fortune. But there are some paradoxes in Isabel Archer's view of freedom, which have caused her failure in the fulfillment of her view of freedom. 展开更多
关键词 PARADOXES view freedom QUEST FEAR
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Life and Death in the View of Nature:On Keats's Ode to a Nightingale and Tagore's Fruit-Gathering
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作者 WANG Wei-na 《海外英语》 2018年第7期198-200,共3页
John Keats, a good observer and interpreter of Mother Nature, makes a life-time quest for the beauty of nature and themeaning of life in his poems. Likewise, Tagore, a world-renowned Indian poet, is also a nature-wors... John Keats, a good observer and interpreter of Mother Nature, makes a life-time quest for the beauty of nature and themeaning of life in his poems. Likewise, Tagore, a world-renowned Indian poet, is also a nature-worshiper and writes under thedeep influence of European Romanticism.This paper is to explore the similarities and differences of the two poets' contemplationupon life and death in their view of nature, focusing on Ode to a Nightingale by Keats and Fruit-Gathering by Tagore, aiming tobetter understand the two great poet's poetics in a comparative dimension. 展开更多
关键词 view of nature life death KEATS TAGORE
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“Alone” VS. “Lonely”:Eudora Welty's Idyllic View on Life inDeath of a Traveling Salesman
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作者 刘现合 木拉提.吐尔别克 《海外英语》 2013年第18期183-184,共2页
In Death of a Traveling Salesman,Eudora Welty's idyllic view on life in the countryside,her nostalgic feelings for the loss of the American Southern tradition,and her protest against the industrialization of the c... In Death of a Traveling Salesman,Eudora Welty's idyllic view on life in the countryside,her nostalgic feelings for the loss of the American Southern tradition,and her protest against the industrialization of the city life are demonstrated by compar ing the"alone"of the couple in the countryside and the"lonely"of R. J. Bowman as a traveling salesman in the city. 展开更多
关键词 EUDORA WELTY idyllic view INDUSTRIALIZATION Americ
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On James Fenimore Cooper's View of Race from The Last of the Mohicans 被引量:1
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作者 张艳杰 《海外英语》 2014年第12X期198-199,210,共3页
James Fenimore Cooper is a very famous and popular writer in America who is the founder of the America literature on romanticism, so he is called the first American novelist. In 1820, Cooper publishes his first novel,... James Fenimore Cooper is a very famous and popular writer in America who is the founder of the America literature on romanticism, so he is called the first American novelist. In 1820, Cooper publishes his first novel, from then on he publishes over 50 novels altogether. The characters we are talking about are from one of his best known novels"The Last of the Mohicans",the second part of The Leatherstocking Tales which is his most famous and influencing novel. Through the novel, the author believes that the process of the early American movement towards the west is actually a process of massacre of American Indians.The article points out that James Fenimore Cooper has sympathy with American Indians, but at the same time showing his ambiguities on many issues. 展开更多
关键词 freedom view of RACE JUSTICE view of love
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On Marx's View of Freedom
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作者 Tom Rockmore 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第12期225-231,共7页
This paper has briefly examined Marx's conception of freedom in modern industrial society. Even a rapid comparison indicates Marx says different things at different times.The emphasis shifts from,say,an initial vi... This paper has briefly examined Marx's conception of freedom in modern industrial society. Even a rapid comparison indicates Marx says different things at different times.The emphasis shifts from,say,an initial view of freedom based on a quasi-Hegelian view of radical equality and even love to freedom beyond the division of labor,then later a very different view of freedom based on a shorter working day,and so on. 展开更多
关键词 Marx Marx's view of freedom
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Ambiguous Freedom in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
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作者 辛婕 《海外英语》 2019年第13期206-207,210,共3页
Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn tells the story of Huck and Jim,a white boy and a black slave,who run away in search of freedom.The first part of this thesis is the literature review.Focus is put on t... Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn tells the story of Huck and Jim,a white boy and a black slave,who run away in search of freedom.The first part of this thesis is the literature review.Focus is put on the review of the freedom theme and analysis.The main body starts from the second part which divides Huck’s escape into three stages:Huck’s aversion and tolerance to the civilized society before escape,his decayed initiative in the pursuit of freedom during the escape and his return to search for freedom at the end.Through above analysis,the conclusion is reached:Mark Twain’s view of freedom in this novel is vague and ambiguous,and there are many paradoxes in it.He longs for personal freedom but cannot escape from the secular society.He is willing to resist repressing civilization but unable to revolt its invasion. 展开更多
关键词 AMERICAN LITERATURE MarkTwain the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Huckleberry Finn ESCAPE view of freedom
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Culture of Life and Culture of Death. Theological Reflection on Suicide and Euthanasia on Films
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作者 Bruno Petrusic 《Journal of Sociology Study》 2016年第8期508-515,共8页
关键词 安乐死 文化 电影 死亡 神学 生命 言论自由 生活质量
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Awakening! Awakening?——An Analysis of Edna's Awakening in The Awakening
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作者 古明 魏仁科 《科技信息》 2010年第20期I0178-I0178,I0180,共2页
The Awakening,written by the famous American writer Kate Chopin,is an early feminist literary work.It mainly tells us the process of a miserable woman,Edna's awakening,and in Edna's process of awakening,she ex... The Awakening,written by the famous American writer Kate Chopin,is an early feminist literary work.It mainly tells us the process of a miserable woman,Edna's awakening,and in Edna's process of awakening,she experiences misery as well as freedom;she struggles the way to the free and equal world. 展开更多
关键词 英语学习 学习方法 英语翻译 英语写作
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Freedom of Worship: Interpreting Joshua 24:1-28 in African-Igbo Traditional Religious Context
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作者 Ignatius M.C.Obinwa 《Cultural and Religious Studies》 2021年第3期137-146,共10页
The news media are often replete with sad stories of religious intolerance,with some gory pictures of the victims thereof.In Joshua 24:1-28,the Israelites were asked by Joshua to choose whom they would like to serve.I... The news media are often replete with sad stories of religious intolerance,with some gory pictures of the victims thereof.In Joshua 24:1-28,the Israelites were asked by Joshua to choose whom they would like to serve.It smacks of religious freedom.Using the text as a theological fulcrum,this study emphasises the fundamental human right of freedom of worship in the context of the religious freedom embedded African-Igbo religious tradition.Given the diverse religious views in the world,it is dialogue and mutual respect which would make religious peace possible.Bad religious leaders and teachers mislead their adherents to do violent and bloody proselytization.But people should not be held under duress to accept a particular religious idea or to adhere to a particular group of worshippers,sometimes with only one alternative,that is death!Indeed,every religion should recommend itself by the amount of love and peace it engenders in the world. 展开更多
关键词 freedom of worship respect for diverse religious views religious pluralism Igbo religious tradition
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A Study on Kant’s Views on Humanity in His Aesthetics
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作者 Ding Qin 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第8期228-234,共7页
A key to understand Immanuel Kant's philosophy is his views on humanity,and the cornerstone of Kant’s philosophy is the idea that“beauty is a symbol of morality”.From the perspective of his views on humanity,we... A key to understand Immanuel Kant's philosophy is his views on humanity,and the cornerstone of Kant’s philosophy is the idea that“beauty is a symbol of morality”.From the perspective of his views on humanity,we can have a deep understanding of Kant*s analysis of beauty and the sublime and his aesthetics.The focus of Kant's aesthetics is the realization of human freedom and the sublime,and this is of special humanistic feature. 展开更多
关键词 Kant's AEStheTICS viewS on HUMANITY SELF-CONFIDENCE freedom and SELF-DISCIPLINE
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健康中国背景下医学生安宁疗护态度影响因素调查研究
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作者 张婷婷 程怀志 +3 位作者 郭斌 宋佳玮 刘艳瑞 杨秋菊 《保健医学研究与实践》 2024年第2期1-6,共6页
目的了解医学生对安宁疗护的态度及其影响因素,为推动安宁疗护教育与发展提供参考。方法采用分层整群随机抽样法对某医科大学2152名医学生进行问卷调查,利用单因素分析和二项分类Logistic逐步回归探索医学生安宁疗护态度的影响因素。结... 目的了解医学生对安宁疗护的态度及其影响因素,为推动安宁疗护教育与发展提供参考。方法采用分层整群随机抽样法对某医科大学2152名医学生进行问卷调查,利用单因素分析和二项分类Logistic逐步回归探索医学生安宁疗护态度的影响因素。结果本次调查的2152人的安宁疗护态度平均得分为(66.63±9.05)分。不同性别构成、年龄、健康状况、专业、年级、安宁疗护教育接受情况及是否独生子女、学过《医学伦理学》课程等医学生的安宁疗护态度比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。二项分类Logistic逐步回归分析结果显示:性别、专业、健康状况、是否独生子女和接受安宁疗护教育情况是医学生安宁疗护态度的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论性别、专业、健康状况、是否独生子女和是否接受安宁疗护教育均是影响医学生安宁疗护态度的因素。鉴于此,学校、家庭、社会教育应并行推进安宁疗护事业发展,多举措引导医学生直视生命末期的尊严之痛,多维度强化安宁疗护分层次教育。 展开更多
关键词 医学生 安宁疗护 态度 生死观
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比较词源学视阈下西方自由逻辑批判与马克思的超越
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作者 李刚 荣瑶 《党政研究》 北大核心 2024年第2期68-78,M0006,共12页
“自由”是人类共同价值追求,但人们对“自由”的诠释却未达成共识,特别是在西方存在纷繁复杂的历史迷雾。当代中国的马克思主义研究不但要批判西方自由观,还要破除笼罩西方自由的历史迷雾,这需要深入探究马克思主义最初形成的理论土壤... “自由”是人类共同价值追求,但人们对“自由”的诠释却未达成共识,特别是在西方存在纷繁复杂的历史迷雾。当代中国的马克思主义研究不但要批判西方自由观,还要破除笼罩西方自由的历史迷雾,这需要深入探究马克思主义最初形成的理论土壤,从而真正把握马克思对西方自由思想的批判性和革命性本质。本文通过比较词源学的分析发现,西方“自由”的两种不同词汇表达(即“freedom”和“liberty”),具有不同的词源语境,同时对西方政治思想的自由逻辑产生了历史迷雾般的影响。只有揭示这些形成历史迷雾的源流本质,才能实现对西方自由思想的批判,而马克思正是用科学世界观和方法论破除历史迷雾,才形成具有批判性与革命性的自由观,对我们在新时代新征程增强实现人自由而全面发展的信心,具有重要的现实意义。 展开更多
关键词 比较词源学 马克思 自由观 批判性 革命性
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论托妮·莫里森小说中的死亡书写
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作者 周燕 胡作友 《绵阳师范学院学报》 2024年第1期107-115,共9页
莫里森作品中对待死亡的态度反映了其对黑人群体精神上和生活上需求的关注,显示了作者的人文主义关怀和生死观。结合作者的成长经历和社会环境,尝试就莫里森的几部代表性小说中频繁出现的死亡类型和意象进行分析,探究黑人如何完成对个... 莫里森作品中对待死亡的态度反映了其对黑人群体精神上和生活上需求的关注,显示了作者的人文主义关怀和生死观。结合作者的成长经历和社会环境,尝试就莫里森的几部代表性小说中频繁出现的死亡类型和意象进行分析,探究黑人如何完成对个人价值和生命意义的探索,从而更清楚地解悟莫里森如何借死亡的书写来再现黑人不堪回首的悲惨历史,重构黑人民族记忆,明晓莫里森主张多元文化融合的思想以及赋予死亡的意义和情感指向,以期为研究与莫里森有相似政治际遇和生活经历的其他美国少数族裔小说家的作品提供一个新的视角。 展开更多
关键词 托妮·莫里森 死亡书写 死亡意象 生死观 多元文化
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生命哲学视域下和谐医患关系构建的伦理思考
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作者 郭邈 李栋 郭颖婕 《现代医院》 2024年第8期1171-1174,共4页
柏格森作为生命哲学的代表,其所倡导的生成式生命观,为个体生命社会价值的实现提供了有力支撑,其所构建的生活观,对个体生命的利益共联赋予极大的关怀和爱,其所宣称的直觉体验生死观,为个体重新理解和领会自我生命开辟了伦理学独特视角... 柏格森作为生命哲学的代表,其所倡导的生成式生命观,为个体生命社会价值的实现提供了有力支撑,其所构建的生活观,对个体生命的利益共联赋予极大的关怀和爱,其所宣称的直觉体验生死观,为个体重新理解和领会自我生命开辟了伦理学独特视角。在生命观、生活观、生死观视域下,认为生命哲学体现了医患关系本质的价值延伸,其生命观在于唤醒生命意识,是实现医患社会价值的有力支撑,其生活观在于培养生存能力,指向医患间利益共联的独特属性,其生死观在于激发内在动力,找到重新理解和感悟生命的伦理秘钥。同时,借鉴天津某医院处理医患矛盾的实践经验,提出构建未来和谐医患关系的几重思路:加强医患沟通共情,精准服务医疗实践;辩证客观对待医学,做好患者期望值管理;注重人文素养培育,助推医学人文的落地;健全医疗体制机制,强化利益共同体建设。 展开更多
关键词 生命哲学 生命观 生活观 生死观 医患关系 伦理
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“自由话语”场域中的子君“人生”——鲁迅《伤逝》的存在主义透视
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作者 贾荣华 《惠州学院学报》 2024年第1期92-97,共6页
鲁迅《伤逝》中的典型人物“子君”的一生,她的存在与死亡的人生悲剧历来是学界议论的重点。如果从“人”的本身,从存在主义的观照中探查子君的存在与死亡之谜,则可以揭示支撑子君存在的三重本质是在“自由话语”场域中建构出来的个体... 鲁迅《伤逝》中的典型人物“子君”的一生,她的存在与死亡的人生悲剧历来是学界议论的重点。如果从“人”的本身,从存在主义的观照中探查子君的存在与死亡之谜,则可以揭示支撑子君存在的三重本质是在“自由话语”场域中建构出来的个体意识的觉醒、对涓生的“热爱”以及对新的生活方式的“博爱”。而子君的死亡原因则是她在“自由话语”的场域中建构出来的三重本质崩塌、瓦解的过程。通过这种对于人本身命运的观照,可以为现代人的精神荒原,为现代人如何生存、如何去爱、如何完善自身的本质建构提供一种借鉴和反思。 展开更多
关键词 自由 话语 本质 存在 死亡
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社会文化背景下史诗的英雄观与生死观——以《吉尔伽美什》和《伊利亚特》为例
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作者 奚文漪 《安徽冶金科技职业学院学报》 2024年第1期104-106,共3页
《吉尔伽美什》是已知世界上最古老的英雄史诗,诞生于两河流域苏美尔文明下,讲述了国王吉尔伽美什与好友恩奇都一同斩杀恶兽保卫家园,并在恩奇都受惩罚死去后历经艰难险阻寻求永生的故事。《伊利亚特》据传是盲诗人荷马所著著名史诗,诞... 《吉尔伽美什》是已知世界上最古老的英雄史诗,诞生于两河流域苏美尔文明下,讲述了国王吉尔伽美什与好友恩奇都一同斩杀恶兽保卫家园,并在恩奇都受惩罚死去后历经艰难险阻寻求永生的故事。《伊利亚特》据传是盲诗人荷马所著著名史诗,诞生于爱琴海流域古希腊文明下,讲述了特洛伊战争第十年,英雄阿基琉斯因女俘被主帅阿伽门农所抢愤怒退出战役,又在挚友帕特罗克洛斯战死后重归战场复仇,并最终取得胜利的故事。《吉尔伽美什》和《伊利亚特》都是世界历史上杰出的史诗作品,而两位主人公又具有极为相似的出生和经历。基于此,本文将首先分别分析两部史诗中体现出的英雄观——何谓英雄和生死观——如何面对必然的死亡,进而分析它们各自的诞生背景和所属社会文化的差异,并最终在比较中探寻不同社会文化塑造英雄和对待生死的不同。 展开更多
关键词 《吉尔伽美什》 《伊利亚特》 英雄观 生死观 社会文化差异
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论张载的“徇物”观
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作者 任雷雷 《西安文理学院学报(社会科学版)》 2024年第2期76-81,共6页
对于张载的“徇物”观,学界至今未予以重视。然而事实上,张载的“徇物”观是深入了解张载天人合一思想不可忽视的内容。这其中也关涉着对人真正自由的思考,是进一步了解张载哲学思想丰富意蕴的重要理论。“徇物”即是受物所迷,被物所左... 对于张载的“徇物”观,学界至今未予以重视。然而事实上,张载的“徇物”观是深入了解张载天人合一思想不可忽视的内容。这其中也关涉着对人真正自由的思考,是进一步了解张载哲学思想丰富意蕴的重要理论。“徇物”即是受物所迷,被物所左右、奴役。在张载看来,人徇于物便是丧失天性和本真,与天道天理相违。其也可以说是人主体或人性的异化。这不仅将给自己招致凶祸,还会给他人和社会带来危害。因此张载主张人应与天合一,摆脱“徇物”。总的来说,张载的“徇物”观既有着成己的远大理想,又有着成人的崇高情怀,是成己和成人的统一。在物欲横流、个人主义盛行的当下,研究张载的“徇物”观无疑具有重要价值。 展开更多
关键词 张载 “徇物”观 自由 天人合一
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先唐时期枯槁概念的生命哲学内涵
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作者 管宗昌 《盐城师范学院学报(人文社会科学版)》 2024年第2期88-98,共11页
先唐时期的文献,尤其是文学作品中的枯槁概念,有着丰富的生命哲学内涵。一般情况下,枯槁被用以展现生命的完结和死亡状态,这时的枯槁往往充满对生命逝去的哀婉。死中望生是枯槁的重要内涵,展现出对新生的向往、生命一体化等哲学理念,这... 先唐时期的文献,尤其是文学作品中的枯槁概念,有着丰富的生命哲学内涵。一般情况下,枯槁被用以展现生命的完结和死亡状态,这时的枯槁往往充满对生命逝去的哀婉。死中望生是枯槁的重要内涵,展现出对新生的向往、生命一体化等哲学理念,这集中展现在枯杨生稊和空桑生人的神话传说中。《庄子》则赋予枯槁以具有鲜明道家特色的生命哲学内涵,在庄子笔下枯槁指喻虚寂,象征着保全天性和对生命本真的持守。在先唐另外一个政治话语系统中,枯槁则被视为灾异,呈现为生命的反常状态。这些都集中反映出古人对于生命的高度关注和丰富认知,也塑造出丰富的文学形态、认知体系。 展开更多
关键词 先唐 枯槁 生命哲学 死中望生 虚寂
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自我选择之后——存在主义视域下的《乞力马扎罗的雪》研究
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作者 石心仪 《西安航空学院学报》 2024年第2期33-39,共7页
海明威的短篇小说《乞力马扎罗的雪》以主人公哈利与妻子海伦的出游为主线,记叙了哈利跌宕起伏的一生以及此次出行中所发生的一系列冲突与矛盾。其中,主人公哈利无时无刻不在进行着有关“存在”的自我选择,他在自我欺骗中浑噩度日,在对... 海明威的短篇小说《乞力马扎罗的雪》以主人公哈利与妻子海伦的出游为主线,记叙了哈利跌宕起伏的一生以及此次出行中所发生的一系列冲突与矛盾。其中,主人公哈利无时无刻不在进行着有关“存在”的自我选择,他在自我欺骗中浑噩度日,在对自由的渴望中踽踽独行。面对疾病与死亡,幡然醒悟的他所展现出的“向死而生”的人生态度更为其悲剧命运增添了一抹存在主义色彩。以存在主义视角分析主人公由自我选择所形成的“自欺”“自由”与“向死而生”三个心理特征,并挖掘其在生死存亡时所显露出的存在主义精神。 展开更多
关键词 《乞力马扎罗的雪》 自我选择 自欺 自由 死亡
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The morphological evolution of Chinese urban cemeteries from the perspective of fringe belt:A case study of Nanjing
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作者 Hao Deng Meichen Li 《Frontiers of Architectural Research》 CSCD 2023年第6期1065-1079,共15页
The urban cemetery is the material carrier of citizens’view of life and death,and it also evolves with time as a special part of the urban form.Since the reform of the housing system in the 1990s,China has entered a ... The urban cemetery is the material carrier of citizens’view of life and death,and it also evolves with time as a special part of the urban form.Since the reform of the housing system in the 1990s,China has entered a period of rapid urbanization,and the urban cemeteries has entered a cycle of shock and accelerated transformation.The cemeteries originally located on the urban fringe were gradually surrounded by new built-up areas as the city sprawled,and then most of them inevitably migrated outward under the pressure of urban population explosion and land shortage.Taking Nanjing as an example,this paper presents the morphological evolution of Nanjing’s urban cemetery since the early 20th century,discusses the relationship between the evolution of the cemetery and the urban fringe belt,and analyzes the reasons for its evolution.The different types of morphological evolution of Nanjing cemetery are further summarized,revealing the general law and its Chinese particularity.The article concludes with a discussion of the value and significance of morphological research on urban cemeteries in China. 展开更多
关键词 Urban cemetery view of life and death Urban morphology Fringe belt Move NANJING
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