The basis functions of the translation invariant shell model are used to construct the ground state nuclear wave functions of <sup>3</sup>H. The used residual two-body interactions consist of central, tens...The basis functions of the translation invariant shell model are used to construct the ground state nuclear wave functions of <sup>3</sup>H. The used residual two-body interactions consist of central, tensor, spin orbit and quadratic spin orbit terms with Gaussian radial dependence. The parameters of these interactions are so chosen in such a way that they represent the long-range attraction and the short-range repulsion of the nucleon-nucleon interactions. These parameters are so chosen to reproduce good agreement between the calculated values of the binding energy, the root mean-square radius, the D-state probability, the magnetic dipole moment and the electric quadrupole moment of the deuteron nucleus. The variation method is then used to calculate the binding energy of triton by varying the oscillator parameter which exists in the nuclear wave function. The obtained nuclear wave functions are then used to calculate the root mean-square radius and the magnetic dipole moment of the triton.展开更多
This paper presents the development and technological implementation of textile reinforced concrete (TRC) shells with integrated functions, such as illumination and light control. In that regard the establishment of m...This paper presents the development and technological implementation of textile reinforced concrete (TRC) shells with integrated functions, such as illumination and light control. In that regard the establishment of material, structural and technological foundations along the entire value chain are of central importance: From the light-weight design idea to the demonstrator and reference object, to the technological implementation for the transfer of the research results into practice. The development of the material included the requirement-oriented composition of a high-strength fine grained concrete with an integrated textile reinforcement, such as carbon knitted fabrics. Innovations in formwork solutions provide new possibilities for concrete constructions. So, a bionic optimized shape of the pavilion was developed, realized by four connected TRC-lightweight-shells. The thin-walled TRC-shells were manufactured with a formwork made of glass-fibre reinforced polymer (GFRP). An advantage of the GFRP-formwork is the freedom of design concerning the formwork shape. Moreover, an excellent concrete quality can be achieved, while the production of the precast concrete components is simple and efficient simultaneously. After the production the new TRC-shells were installed and assembled on the campus of TU-Chemnitz. A special feature of the research pavilions are the LED light strips integrated in the shell elements, providing homogeneous illumination.展开更多
采煤机摇臂壳体是采煤机的重要部件及薄弱环节,其寿命直接影响采煤机的工作性能。为研究采煤机截割复杂煤层时滚筒所受载荷对其摇臂壳体寿命的影响,以MG325型采煤机截割兖州矿区杨村煤矿17层含夹矸煤壁为工程背景,通过虚拟样机技术和离...采煤机摇臂壳体是采煤机的重要部件及薄弱环节,其寿命直接影响采煤机的工作性能。为研究采煤机截割复杂煤层时滚筒所受载荷对其摇臂壳体寿命的影响,以MG325型采煤机截割兖州矿区杨村煤矿17层含夹矸煤壁为工程背景,通过虚拟样机技术和离散单元法-多柔体动力学(Discrete Element Method-Multi Flexible Body Dynamics,DEM-MFBD)双向耦合技术,利用离散元仿真软件EDEM和多体系统动力学仿真软件RecurDyn,基于实际工况获得采煤机螺旋滚筒的外负载。在RecurDyn仿真平台中,建立采煤机摇臂三维实体模型并进行边界条件的设置及摇臂壳体的柔性化,通过软件本身的Durability疲劳耐久分析模块,计算摇臂壳体的疲劳寿命。利用专业绘图软件Origin绘制2个软件后处理的载荷曲线图,发现其走势较为一致,其后处理数据均值,标准差等相接近,证明两者耦合效果较好。结果表明:MG325型采煤机以滚筒转速83.5 r/min,截深600 mm,牵引速度5 m/min截割复杂煤层时,滚筒所受载荷具有较为强烈的载荷波动现象,由等效应力云图可得摇臂壳体的最大等效应力为230.51 MPa,且应力较大处集中位于壳体的各个齿轮轴孔处、凹槽处以及上下耳过渡处,经应力疲劳分析后得其最小寿命位于壳体的齿轮轴孔处,循环次数为8.3215×10~6次。本研究方法可为复杂条件下工矿装备大型结构件的优化设计提供参考。展开更多
以某B型不锈钢地铁车体为对象,研究建模方法对车体有限元分析的影响,包括静强度、刚度和模态分析。首先采用CAD建模软件建立了车体的精细几何模型,然后基于厚度叠加原理,建立了无点焊等效厚度的车体板壳模型,同时建立了采用CWELD焊点单...以某B型不锈钢地铁车体为对象,研究建模方法对车体有限元分析的影响,包括静强度、刚度和模态分析。首先采用CAD建模软件建立了车体的精细几何模型,然后基于厚度叠加原理,建立了无点焊等效厚度的车体板壳模型,同时建立了采用CWELD焊点单元精确模拟点焊的车体板壳模型。在此基础上,依据BS EN 12663-1:2010标准,确定了车体强度评价载荷工况,对比分析了两种建模方法的有限元分析结果,验证了简化建模方法的有效性。对两种模型车体理行计算,模态分析结果表明,有点焊模型模态频率较高,刚度结果表明有点焊模型刚度较大,静强度结果表明有点焊模型强度较高。采用等厚度叠加原理的车体建模计算结果偏于保守,在工程设计和分析中采用是可行的。展开更多
Nonlinear vibration with axisymmetric 3:1 internal resonance is investigated for an incompressible neo-Hookean hyperelastic cylindrical shell under both axial and radial harmonic excitations.A full nonlinear strain-di...Nonlinear vibration with axisymmetric 3:1 internal resonance is investigated for an incompressible neo-Hookean hyperelastic cylindrical shell under both axial and radial harmonic excitations.A full nonlinear strain-displacement relation is derived from the large deflection theory of thin-walled shells.A set of nonlinear differential equations describing the large deflection vibration are formulated by the Lagrange equation and the assumption of small strains.Steady-state responses of the system are predicted via the harmonic balance method with the arc length continuation,and their stabilities are determined via the modified sorting method.The effects of excitations on the steady-state responses are analyzed.The results reveal a crucial role played by the phase difference in the structural response,and the phase difference can effectively control the amplitude of vibration.展开更多
文摘The basis functions of the translation invariant shell model are used to construct the ground state nuclear wave functions of <sup>3</sup>H. The used residual two-body interactions consist of central, tensor, spin orbit and quadratic spin orbit terms with Gaussian radial dependence. The parameters of these interactions are so chosen in such a way that they represent the long-range attraction and the short-range repulsion of the nucleon-nucleon interactions. These parameters are so chosen to reproduce good agreement between the calculated values of the binding energy, the root mean-square radius, the D-state probability, the magnetic dipole moment and the electric quadrupole moment of the deuteron nucleus. The variation method is then used to calculate the binding energy of triton by varying the oscillator parameter which exists in the nuclear wave function. The obtained nuclear wave functions are then used to calculate the root mean-square radius and the magnetic dipole moment of the triton.
文摘This paper presents the development and technological implementation of textile reinforced concrete (TRC) shells with integrated functions, such as illumination and light control. In that regard the establishment of material, structural and technological foundations along the entire value chain are of central importance: From the light-weight design idea to the demonstrator and reference object, to the technological implementation for the transfer of the research results into practice. The development of the material included the requirement-oriented composition of a high-strength fine grained concrete with an integrated textile reinforcement, such as carbon knitted fabrics. Innovations in formwork solutions provide new possibilities for concrete constructions. So, a bionic optimized shape of the pavilion was developed, realized by four connected TRC-lightweight-shells. The thin-walled TRC-shells were manufactured with a formwork made of glass-fibre reinforced polymer (GFRP). An advantage of the GFRP-formwork is the freedom of design concerning the formwork shape. Moreover, an excellent concrete quality can be achieved, while the production of the precast concrete components is simple and efficient simultaneously. After the production the new TRC-shells were installed and assembled on the campus of TU-Chemnitz. A special feature of the research pavilions are the LED light strips integrated in the shell elements, providing homogeneous illumination.
文摘采煤机摇臂壳体是采煤机的重要部件及薄弱环节,其寿命直接影响采煤机的工作性能。为研究采煤机截割复杂煤层时滚筒所受载荷对其摇臂壳体寿命的影响,以MG325型采煤机截割兖州矿区杨村煤矿17层含夹矸煤壁为工程背景,通过虚拟样机技术和离散单元法-多柔体动力学(Discrete Element Method-Multi Flexible Body Dynamics,DEM-MFBD)双向耦合技术,利用离散元仿真软件EDEM和多体系统动力学仿真软件RecurDyn,基于实际工况获得采煤机螺旋滚筒的外负载。在RecurDyn仿真平台中,建立采煤机摇臂三维实体模型并进行边界条件的设置及摇臂壳体的柔性化,通过软件本身的Durability疲劳耐久分析模块,计算摇臂壳体的疲劳寿命。利用专业绘图软件Origin绘制2个软件后处理的载荷曲线图,发现其走势较为一致,其后处理数据均值,标准差等相接近,证明两者耦合效果较好。结果表明:MG325型采煤机以滚筒转速83.5 r/min,截深600 mm,牵引速度5 m/min截割复杂煤层时,滚筒所受载荷具有较为强烈的载荷波动现象,由等效应力云图可得摇臂壳体的最大等效应力为230.51 MPa,且应力较大处集中位于壳体的各个齿轮轴孔处、凹槽处以及上下耳过渡处,经应力疲劳分析后得其最小寿命位于壳体的齿轮轴孔处,循环次数为8.3215×10~6次。本研究方法可为复杂条件下工矿装备大型结构件的优化设计提供参考。
文摘以某B型不锈钢地铁车体为对象,研究建模方法对车体有限元分析的影响,包括静强度、刚度和模态分析。首先采用CAD建模软件建立了车体的精细几何模型,然后基于厚度叠加原理,建立了无点焊等效厚度的车体板壳模型,同时建立了采用CWELD焊点单元精确模拟点焊的车体板壳模型。在此基础上,依据BS EN 12663-1:2010标准,确定了车体强度评价载荷工况,对比分析了两种建模方法的有限元分析结果,验证了简化建模方法的有效性。对两种模型车体理行计算,模态分析结果表明,有点焊模型模态频率较高,刚度结果表明有点焊模型刚度较大,静强度结果表明有点焊模型强度较高。采用等厚度叠加原理的车体建模计算结果偏于保守,在工程设计和分析中采用是可行的。
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11672069,11872145,11872159,12172086,and 12101106).
文摘Nonlinear vibration with axisymmetric 3:1 internal resonance is investigated for an incompressible neo-Hookean hyperelastic cylindrical shell under both axial and radial harmonic excitations.A full nonlinear strain-displacement relation is derived from the large deflection theory of thin-walled shells.A set of nonlinear differential equations describing the large deflection vibration are formulated by the Lagrange equation and the assumption of small strains.Steady-state responses of the system are predicted via the harmonic balance method with the arc length continuation,and their stabilities are determined via the modified sorting method.The effects of excitations on the steady-state responses are analyzed.The results reveal a crucial role played by the phase difference in the structural response,and the phase difference can effectively control the amplitude of vibration.
