The status quo of Chinese agro-products logistics is analyzed from the following five aspects:the circulation mode,exchange mode,storage and transportation situation,food security.The following problems in Chinese agr...The status quo of Chinese agro-products logistics is analyzed from the following five aspects:the circulation mode,exchange mode,storage and transportation situation,food security.The following problems in Chinese agro-products logistics are pointed out,including excessive circulation sections,bad time efficiency,single payment,slow circulation,backward information processing,obvious bullwhip effect,low logistics efficiency,low logistics technology,inadequate professional equipments,low standardization degree,organized operation mode and low degree of scale.The third-party logistics mode of agro-products is analyzed and the advantages of the mode are analyzed as well.Firstly,establishing information network through integrating circulation section to accelerate the circulation of agro-products;secondly,making the operation norms by providing professional equipments to secure the quality of agricultural products;thirdly,improving the core competitiveness of the whole logistics chain by intensifying specialized work division in each section of the supply chain;fourthly,through forming scale economy to reduce logistics costs and increase the diversity of products;fifthly,through signing contracts to clarify duties and responsibilities and materialize the profit integration of the supply chain.The measures for establishing the third-party logistics of agro-products are put forward,including establish the awareness and concept of socialized logistics services;intensify the support on the third-party logistics enterprises of agro-products;lay stress on the cultivation of logistics talents of agro-products;and vigorously apply the modern marketing means.展开更多
Facing the opportunities and challenges of China’s en try into WTO, logistics enterprises take BPR as an important way to improve the core competence.But modern logistics is a systematic engineering and its require m...Facing the opportunities and challenges of China’s en try into WTO, logistics enterprises take BPR as an important way to improve the core competence.But modern logistics is a systematic engineering and its require ments are the standardization and normalization for enhancing the Chinese enterp rises’ level of logistic activities.This paper reveal the importance of manageme nt technique,information technique and business model in enterprise’s BPR throug h the positive analysis for business process of the third party logistics as a new system after reengineering businees process. Reorganization of marketing target. The characters of business procedure after N ew Sunshine recomposed include: "the last mile " service systems of logistics; s etting up HUB to control many end-points in big and middle cities, setting up s ingle-points in small cities, the small parts acting delivering system which st yle of "assembly and allot" are made of in. Reorganization of business model. The New Sunshine reorganized has three aspects of business model which set up: HUB, end-point and single-point. Reorganization of business process.The mainly business process of restructure Ne w Sunshine include : standard quote declaring prices to all attendants; on line, timely and exactly declaring prices; The net contract of B2C work on line; Tran smit to attendant; Logistice operating; feedback the working information; User t rack goods condition; Settling information; paying and so on, the different busi ness can separate into kinds of right corresponding to the business process, suc h as the picture of distributing parcel, ordering, moving, picking, transporting , delivering, information, inquiring and settling. Set up standard systems. Aims to execute standard management is to make distribu te and logistics for norm and standard, according to the resources share tog ether with the progresses especially and base on reducing the necessary expenses to reduce the living expenses, while low cost and effectively to ensure the goo d service for satisfy the present and potential needs of the customers.展开更多
The key of the effective operation for the fourth party logistics is to integrate logistics resources with supply chain management concept and technology. According to the essence of the fourth party logistics resourc...The key of the effective operation for the fourth party logistics is to integrate logistics resources with supply chain management concept and technology. According to the essence of the fourth party logistics resources integration, understand the characteristics of complexi .ty, the virtual and dynamic and so on, the paper analyzed the three kinds of Agent attribute for fourth party logistics resources integration system using the Agent technology and the principle, and then puts forward the fourth party logistics resources integration model of based on multi Agent.展开更多
A hybrid intelligent approach is proposed to help the decision maker to select the appropriate third-party reverse logistics provider. The following process is included: firstly,the evaluation team is established to d...A hybrid intelligent approach is proposed to help the decision maker to select the appropriate third-party reverse logistics provider. The following process is included: firstly,the evaluation team is established to determine the selection criteria and evaluate them by triangular fuzzy numbers; secondly,calculate the weight of criteria by the proposed hybrid algorithm integrating particle swarm optimization( PSO) and simulated annealing( SA); then, the performance evaluation for each supplier is predicted by the proposed self-feedback neural network( SFBNN) based on the historical data. A numerical example is also presented to interpret the methodology above.展开更多
According to the operational characteristics of the logistics networks for the third party logistics supplier (3PLS), the forward and reverse logistics networks together for 3PLS under the uncertain environment are ...According to the operational characteristics of the logistics networks for the third party logistics supplier (3PLS), the forward and reverse logistics networks together for 3PLS under the uncertain environment are designed. First, a fuzzy model is proposed by taking multiple customers, multiple commodities, capacitated facility location and integrated logistics facility layout into account. In the model, the fuzzy customer demands and transportation rates are illustrated by triangular fuzzy numbers. Secondly, the fuzzy model is converted into a crisp model by applying fuzzy chance constrained theory and possibility theory, and one hybrid genetic algorithm is designed for the crisp model. Finally, two different examples are designed to illustrate that the model and solution discussed are valid.展开更多
From the perspective of the Fourth Party Logistics(4PL),this paper elaborates the concept,background and development plight of agricultural products logistics,advises developing 4PL under the background of rapid devel...From the perspective of the Fourth Party Logistics(4PL),this paper elaborates the concept,background and development plight of agricultural products logistics,advises developing 4PL under the background of rapid development of agricultural products and logistics,etc.and explores issues of information,efficiency and supervision of agricultural products logistics,draws the conclusion that only construct an 4PL agricultural products logistics system can alleviate the aporia of cost,and speed the efficiency of China's agricultural products logistics.展开更多
In recent years,Guangxi realized consecutive bumper harvests in fresh agricultural products,leading increase of logistics demand;logistics infrastructure begins to take shape,and logistics of fresh agricultural produc...In recent years,Guangxi realized consecutive bumper harvests in fresh agricultural products,leading increase of logistics demand;logistics infrastructure begins to take shape,and logistics of fresh agricultural products takes on diversified development form with wholesale market as main form. However,traditional fresh agricultural products are not selling well and it lacks construction of supply chain; the construction of logistics information system for fresh agricultural products lags behind; organizational level of production and operation of fresh agricultural products is low. Through analyzing current situations and existing problems of logistics of Guangxi fresh agricultural products in the new period( 21 st century),this paper came up with recommendations for developing logistics of fresh agricultural products of Guangxi. Government should increase policy and financial support,build and manage supply chain of fresh agricultural products,accelerate construction of logistics information system for agricultural products,and improve organizational level of logistics of fresh agricultural products,to ensure healthy development of logistics of fresh agricultural products in Guangxi.展开更多
The total value of China’s do mestic logistics in the first quarter of 2004 arrived at 8.21 trillion yuan(US$993billion),31.7 percent higher than the corresponding period last year,according to statistics from the na...The total value of China’s do mestic logistics in the first quarter of 2004 arrived at 8.21 trillion yuan(US$993billion),31.7 percent higher than the corresponding period last year,according to statistics from the national logistics information center.展开更多
China’s logistics market is still fledg-ling and muddy,said Ding Junfa,vice-presi-dent of the China Federation of Logisticsand Purchasing. "We are expected to come up witha set of new rules and policies to clean...China’s logistics market is still fledg-ling and muddy,said Ding Junfa,vice-presi-dent of the China Federation of Logisticsand Purchasing. "We are expected to come up witha set of new rules and policies to cleanup industrial monopolies,excessive ad-ministrative intervention and regionalprotectionism,"said Ma Liqiang,direc-tor of the Economic Operations Bureauunder the National Develonment展开更多
目的应用Logistic回归模型评价常规超声特征及实时剪切波弹性成像技术对甲状腺良恶性结节鉴别诊断的价值。方法对80例甲状腺结节患者(108个结节)行常规超声及实时剪切波弹性成像检查,测得结节的杨氏模量值,以病理结果为金标准,应用ROC...目的应用Logistic回归模型评价常规超声特征及实时剪切波弹性成像技术对甲状腺良恶性结节鉴别诊断的价值。方法对80例甲状腺结节患者(108个结节)行常规超声及实时剪切波弹性成像检查,测得结节的杨氏模量值,以病理结果为金标准,应用ROC曲线得出良恶性结节的诊断临界值。总结结节术前二维灰阶、彩色多普勒及剪切波弹性成像的声像图特征,筛选出对甲状腺结节良恶性鉴别诊断最有价值的指标,并建立二分类Logistic回归模型。结果病理诊断108个甲状腺结节,良性组36个,恶性组72个。甲状腺良、恶性结节的最大杨氏模量值分别为(46.43±20.84)k Pa和(81.79±32.06)k Pa;平均杨氏模量值分别为(36.59±19.29)k Pa和(62.96±29.13)k Pa。良、恶性结节杨氏模量最大值和平均值差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。最大值与平均值ROC曲线下面积分别为0.828和0.783,分别以最大值52.00 k Pa和平均值37.35 k Pa作为诊断截点值,其诊断敏感度、特异度为91.7%、61.1%和86.1%、55.6%。Logistic回归分析显示进入回归方程的3个特征变量为纵横比、钙化及杨氏模量值,该Logistic回归模型对甲状腺结节良恶性预报的正确率为89.7%(35/39),ROC曲线下面积为0.949。结论实时剪切波弹性成像技术有助于鉴别甲状腺结节的良恶性,二分类Logistic回归模型筛选出对甲状腺结节良恶性鉴别诊断有意义的诊断指标,具有较高的临床应用价值。展开更多
文摘The status quo of Chinese agro-products logistics is analyzed from the following five aspects:the circulation mode,exchange mode,storage and transportation situation,food security.The following problems in Chinese agro-products logistics are pointed out,including excessive circulation sections,bad time efficiency,single payment,slow circulation,backward information processing,obvious bullwhip effect,low logistics efficiency,low logistics technology,inadequate professional equipments,low standardization degree,organized operation mode and low degree of scale.The third-party logistics mode of agro-products is analyzed and the advantages of the mode are analyzed as well.Firstly,establishing information network through integrating circulation section to accelerate the circulation of agro-products;secondly,making the operation norms by providing professional equipments to secure the quality of agricultural products;thirdly,improving the core competitiveness of the whole logistics chain by intensifying specialized work division in each section of the supply chain;fourthly,through forming scale economy to reduce logistics costs and increase the diversity of products;fifthly,through signing contracts to clarify duties and responsibilities and materialize the profit integration of the supply chain.The measures for establishing the third-party logistics of agro-products are put forward,including establish the awareness and concept of socialized logistics services;intensify the support on the third-party logistics enterprises of agro-products;lay stress on the cultivation of logistics talents of agro-products;and vigorously apply the modern marketing means.
文摘Facing the opportunities and challenges of China’s en try into WTO, logistics enterprises take BPR as an important way to improve the core competence.But modern logistics is a systematic engineering and its require ments are the standardization and normalization for enhancing the Chinese enterp rises’ level of logistic activities.This paper reveal the importance of manageme nt technique,information technique and business model in enterprise’s BPR throug h the positive analysis for business process of the third party logistics as a new system after reengineering businees process. Reorganization of marketing target. The characters of business procedure after N ew Sunshine recomposed include: "the last mile " service systems of logistics; s etting up HUB to control many end-points in big and middle cities, setting up s ingle-points in small cities, the small parts acting delivering system which st yle of "assembly and allot" are made of in. Reorganization of business model. The New Sunshine reorganized has three aspects of business model which set up: HUB, end-point and single-point. Reorganization of business process.The mainly business process of restructure Ne w Sunshine include : standard quote declaring prices to all attendants; on line, timely and exactly declaring prices; The net contract of B2C work on line; Tran smit to attendant; Logistice operating; feedback the working information; User t rack goods condition; Settling information; paying and so on, the different busi ness can separate into kinds of right corresponding to the business process, suc h as the picture of distributing parcel, ordering, moving, picking, transporting , delivering, information, inquiring and settling. Set up standard systems. Aims to execute standard management is to make distribu te and logistics for norm and standard, according to the resources share tog ether with the progresses especially and base on reducing the necessary expenses to reduce the living expenses, while low cost and effectively to ensure the goo d service for satisfy the present and potential needs of the customers.
文摘The key of the effective operation for the fourth party logistics is to integrate logistics resources with supply chain management concept and technology. According to the essence of the fourth party logistics resources integration, understand the characteristics of complexi .ty, the virtual and dynamic and so on, the paper analyzed the three kinds of Agent attribute for fourth party logistics resources integration system using the Agent technology and the principle, and then puts forward the fourth party logistics resources integration model of based on multi Agent.
基金Project of the Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology,China(No.12DZ1510000)
文摘A hybrid intelligent approach is proposed to help the decision maker to select the appropriate third-party reverse logistics provider. The following process is included: firstly,the evaluation team is established to determine the selection criteria and evaluate them by triangular fuzzy numbers; secondly,calculate the weight of criteria by the proposed hybrid algorithm integrating particle swarm optimization( PSO) and simulated annealing( SA); then, the performance evaluation for each supplier is predicted by the proposed self-feedback neural network( SFBNN) based on the historical data. A numerical example is also presented to interpret the methodology above.
文摘According to the operational characteristics of the logistics networks for the third party logistics supplier (3PLS), the forward and reverse logistics networks together for 3PLS under the uncertain environment are designed. First, a fuzzy model is proposed by taking multiple customers, multiple commodities, capacitated facility location and integrated logistics facility layout into account. In the model, the fuzzy customer demands and transportation rates are illustrated by triangular fuzzy numbers. Secondly, the fuzzy model is converted into a crisp model by applying fuzzy chance constrained theory and possibility theory, and one hybrid genetic algorithm is designed for the crisp model. Finally, two different examples are designed to illustrate that the model and solution discussed are valid.
基金Supported by Social Science Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Education(JB12197S)
文摘From the perspective of the Fourth Party Logistics(4PL),this paper elaborates the concept,background and development plight of agricultural products logistics,advises developing 4PL under the background of rapid development of agricultural products and logistics,etc.and explores issues of information,efficiency and supervision of agricultural products logistics,draws the conclusion that only construct an 4PL agricultural products logistics system can alleviate the aporia of cost,and speed the efficiency of China's agricultural products logistics.
基金Supported by Research Project for Logistics System of Characteristic Agricultural Products of Nanning City(2012ZD04)
文摘In recent years,Guangxi realized consecutive bumper harvests in fresh agricultural products,leading increase of logistics demand;logistics infrastructure begins to take shape,and logistics of fresh agricultural products takes on diversified development form with wholesale market as main form. However,traditional fresh agricultural products are not selling well and it lacks construction of supply chain; the construction of logistics information system for fresh agricultural products lags behind; organizational level of production and operation of fresh agricultural products is low. Through analyzing current situations and existing problems of logistics of Guangxi fresh agricultural products in the new period( 21 st century),this paper came up with recommendations for developing logistics of fresh agricultural products of Guangxi. Government should increase policy and financial support,build and manage supply chain of fresh agricultural products,accelerate construction of logistics information system for agricultural products,and improve organizational level of logistics of fresh agricultural products,to ensure healthy development of logistics of fresh agricultural products in Guangxi.
文摘The total value of China’s do mestic logistics in the first quarter of 2004 arrived at 8.21 trillion yuan(US$993billion),31.7 percent higher than the corresponding period last year,according to statistics from the national logistics information center.
文摘China’s logistics market is still fledg-ling and muddy,said Ding Junfa,vice-presi-dent of the China Federation of Logisticsand Purchasing. "We are expected to come up witha set of new rules and policies to cleanup industrial monopolies,excessive ad-ministrative intervention and regionalprotectionism,"said Ma Liqiang,direc-tor of the Economic Operations Bureauunder the National Develonment
文摘目的应用Logistic回归模型评价常规超声特征及实时剪切波弹性成像技术对甲状腺良恶性结节鉴别诊断的价值。方法对80例甲状腺结节患者(108个结节)行常规超声及实时剪切波弹性成像检查,测得结节的杨氏模量值,以病理结果为金标准,应用ROC曲线得出良恶性结节的诊断临界值。总结结节术前二维灰阶、彩色多普勒及剪切波弹性成像的声像图特征,筛选出对甲状腺结节良恶性鉴别诊断最有价值的指标,并建立二分类Logistic回归模型。结果病理诊断108个甲状腺结节,良性组36个,恶性组72个。甲状腺良、恶性结节的最大杨氏模量值分别为(46.43±20.84)k Pa和(81.79±32.06)k Pa;平均杨氏模量值分别为(36.59±19.29)k Pa和(62.96±29.13)k Pa。良、恶性结节杨氏模量最大值和平均值差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。最大值与平均值ROC曲线下面积分别为0.828和0.783,分别以最大值52.00 k Pa和平均值37.35 k Pa作为诊断截点值,其诊断敏感度、特异度为91.7%、61.1%和86.1%、55.6%。Logistic回归分析显示进入回归方程的3个特征变量为纵横比、钙化及杨氏模量值,该Logistic回归模型对甲状腺结节良恶性预报的正确率为89.7%(35/39),ROC曲线下面积为0.949。结论实时剪切波弹性成像技术有助于鉴别甲状腺结节的良恶性,二分类Logistic回归模型筛选出对甲状腺结节良恶性鉴别诊断有意义的诊断指标,具有较高的临床应用价值。