[Objective]The research aimed to select the buckwheat accessions with higher Pb2+ tolerance.[Method]Using 19 buckwheat accessions as materials,the Pb2+ tolerance were studied by means of solution culture method.The ...[Objective]The research aimed to select the buckwheat accessions with higher Pb2+ tolerance.[Method]Using 19 buckwheat accessions as materials,the Pb2+ tolerance were studied by means of solution culture method.The length of root and the activity of root were used to evaluate the degree of Pb2+ tolerance.[Result]Root growth and activity of root of T352,L2081,T308 and T393 were promoted under the low concentration of Pb2+.However,with the concentration of Pb2+ increasing,their root growth and activity decreased,indicating that these genotypes have the higher Pb2+ tolerance.There were great variations of Pb2+ tolerance of buckwheat in different areas.[Conclusion]There are different Pb2+ tolerance in buckwheat,T352,T308,T442 and T393 which were originated from Weining had much higher Pb2+ tolerance than the others,which can be used for researching on the buckwheat breeding and the mechanism of the buckwheat Pb2+ tolerance.展开更多
基于Swartz and Shrout的二次合成法,采用改进的两步法,将部分原料预合成,一次烧结合成具有100%钙钛矿结构的75Pb(Zn_(1/3)Nb_(2/3))O_3-10PbTiO_3-15BaTiO_3固溶体陶瓷。首先一次性称量PbO,然后和ZnNb_2O_6混合,在660~800℃预合成,将...基于Swartz and Shrout的二次合成法,采用改进的两步法,将部分原料预合成,一次烧结合成具有100%钙钛矿结构的75Pb(Zn_(1/3)Nb_(2/3))O_3-10PbTiO_3-15BaTiO_3固溶体陶瓷。首先一次性称量PbO,然后和ZnNb_2O_6混合,在660~800℃预合成,将预合成产物粉碎后再与TiO_2和BaCO_3按化学计量称量,充分混合后,在1060~1140℃保温1~2h烧结成陶瓷试样。实验结果表明:改进的两步法工艺能够将预合成温度降为660℃,烧结温度能被拓宽到80℃获得100%钙钛矿结构的固溶体陶瓷。不同于传统的预合成和烧结,改进的两步法工艺简单、有效,在预合成阶段没有形成钙钛矿相,烧结阶段陶瓷的成瓷和致密化同时进行,完成了中间相向钙钛矿相的转变,获得了介电性能优良的陶瓷试样。展开更多
基金Supported by Science and Technology Foundation of Guizhou Province[Qiankehe-J(2009)No.2108)]Guizhou Normal UniversityFund for Doctor(2008)~~
文摘[Objective]The research aimed to select the buckwheat accessions with higher Pb2+ tolerance.[Method]Using 19 buckwheat accessions as materials,the Pb2+ tolerance were studied by means of solution culture method.The length of root and the activity of root were used to evaluate the degree of Pb2+ tolerance.[Result]Root growth and activity of root of T352,L2081,T308 and T393 were promoted under the low concentration of Pb2+.However,with the concentration of Pb2+ increasing,their root growth and activity decreased,indicating that these genotypes have the higher Pb2+ tolerance.There were great variations of Pb2+ tolerance of buckwheat in different areas.[Conclusion]There are different Pb2+ tolerance in buckwheat,T352,T308,T442 and T393 which were originated from Weining had much higher Pb2+ tolerance than the others,which can be used for researching on the buckwheat breeding and the mechanism of the buckwheat Pb2+ tolerance.
文摘基于Swartz and Shrout的二次合成法,采用改进的两步法,将部分原料预合成,一次烧结合成具有100%钙钛矿结构的75Pb(Zn_(1/3)Nb_(2/3))O_3-10PbTiO_3-15BaTiO_3固溶体陶瓷。首先一次性称量PbO,然后和ZnNb_2O_6混合,在660~800℃预合成,将预合成产物粉碎后再与TiO_2和BaCO_3按化学计量称量,充分混合后,在1060~1140℃保温1~2h烧结成陶瓷试样。实验结果表明:改进的两步法工艺能够将预合成温度降为660℃,烧结温度能被拓宽到80℃获得100%钙钛矿结构的固溶体陶瓷。不同于传统的预合成和烧结,改进的两步法工艺简单、有效,在预合成阶段没有形成钙钛矿相,烧结阶段陶瓷的成瓷和致密化同时进行,完成了中间相向钙钛矿相的转变,获得了介电性能优良的陶瓷试样。