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FIRST LANGUAGE ACQUISITION AS A MODEL FOR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION: THE TOTAL PHYSICAL RESPONSE APPROACH IN SECOND LANGUAGE LEARNING AND TEACHING 被引量:11
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作者 井卫华 《外语与外语教学》 1988年第2期12-22,共11页
L1 and L2 acquisition, in some respects, are similar. Language development in children goes hand in hand with physical and cognitive development. Children learn their first language by imitation, but not always and no... L1 and L2 acquisition, in some respects, are similar. Language development in children goes hand in hand with physical and cognitive development. Children learn their first language by imitation, but not always and not only by imitation. There seems to be some "innate capacities" that make children start to speak at the same time they do and in the way they do it. Adults learning a second language usually are controlled more by their motivation. But language input is important for both L1 and L2 acquisition. Though there are differences between CL1 and between CL2 and AL2, the way in which these learners acquire some of the grammatical morphemes is similar. This, together with some other evidence, shows that it is not only children who can acquire language. Adults can also acquire a language. But when adults acquire a language, they should also learn it. Some of the ways in which children acquire their language can be used as a model for L2 acquisition, even for Chinese students whose language is unrelated to English and whose culture is different. Learning the culture of the English-speaking countries will benefit the learning of the language. Like children, listening should also be well in advance of speaking in L2 acquisition. To train listening comprehension skills, Asher’s TPR approach proves more effective. TPR approach is at the moment limited to the beginning stage only. In order for students to gain all the five skills in a second language learning, namely, listening, speaking, reading, writing, and interpreting/translating, other methods should be used at the same time, or at later stages. 展开更多
关键词 THE total physical RESPONSE APPROACH IN SECOND LANGUAGE LEARNING AND TEACHING FIRST LANGUAGE ACQUISITION AS A MODEL FOR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION total
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幼小衔接背景下小学低年级体育游戏与TPR融合的教学实践研究
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作者 徐文梅 《体育风尚》 2024年第7期128-130,共3页
本研究旨在探讨幼小衔接背景下小学低年级体育游戏与Total Physical Response(TPR)融合的教学实践。文章分析了幼小衔接与小学低年级体育教育之间的关系,明确了幼小衔接的概念与目标以及小学低年级体育教育的特殊需求。通过对TPR的基本... 本研究旨在探讨幼小衔接背景下小学低年级体育游戏与Total Physical Response(TPR)融合的教学实践。文章分析了幼小衔接与小学低年级体育教育之间的关系,明确了幼小衔接的概念与目标以及小学低年级体育教育的特殊需求。通过对TPR的基本原理、在体育教育中的可行性分析以及在幼小衔接中的作用进行研究,探讨了TPR在小学低年级体育教育中的适用性。并且通过适龄性与趣味性的考虑、TPR原则的融入、教学活动的组织与流程安排以及评估方法与效果监测,展示了小学低年级体育游戏与TPR融合的实际教学操作。 展开更多
关键词 幼小衔接 小学低年级体育教育 total physical Response(TPR)
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Using TPR in Primary School English Teaching 被引量:1
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作者 郝丽芬 《海外英语》 2018年第2期247-248,共2页
A good method is easy to motivate the pupils' interest in learning. Total Physical Response(TPR), as a new language teaching method, is an effective way of English teaching. TPR can help and encourage learners to ... A good method is easy to motivate the pupils' interest in learning. Total Physical Response(TPR), as a new language teaching method, is an effective way of English teaching. TPR can help and encourage learners to sustain their interest and attract their attention. TPR also can help the teacher to create contexts in which the language is useful and meaningful. 展开更多
关键词 total physical response learning interest primary English teaching
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The Application of TPR method in English Classroom of primary school
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作者 Yuan Xinhua 《International English Education Research》 2014年第8期57-60,共4页
This study based on the conclusion demonstrated in Asher's studies that display oral practice with actions brings considerable effectiveness. TPR would be an appropriate and effective teaching method that will promot... This study based on the conclusion demonstrated in Asher's studies that display oral practice with actions brings considerable effectiveness. TPR would be an appropriate and effective teaching method that will promote acquisition of comprehensible input in a natural way; it is a good way to learn a second language, not just for children, but also for adults as well. At the same time, it's a great helper to the teachers, who can use it in their classes to make the studying environment active and dynamic. Thus it can help teachers solve many problems in English class, help young children learning English, make them found English learning very interesting. They love English class. It's a good beginning to learn English in their future. 展开更多
关键词 total physical Response strategy teaching children English Elementary English education. Language Action
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