The main Iimitation to the toughening of the α-Al2O3/Ni composite is the poor bonding atthe interface. which causes the nickel particles to be pulled-out during crack propagation with-out obvious plastic deformation....The main Iimitation to the toughening of the α-Al2O3/Ni composite is the poor bonding atthe interface. which causes the nickel particles to be pulled-out during crack propagation with-out obvious plastic deformation. A proper control of oxygen content at the Al2O3-Ni interfacecan promote wetting at the intedece, and produce a mechanically interlocked and chemically strengthened intedece, causing most of the nickel particles to be stretched to failure and to expe-rience severe plastic deformation during crack propagation in the composite. Fracture toughnesstesting using a modified double cantilever beam method with in situ observation of crack prop-agation in a scanning electron microscope shows that the composite with the strengthenedinterface has a more desirable R-curve behaviour and a higher fracture toughness value than thenormal composite.展开更多
Based on a constitutive law which includes the shear components oftransformation plasticity. the asymptotic solutions to near-tip fields of plane-strainmode I steadity propagating cracks in rransformed ceramics are o...Based on a constitutive law which includes the shear components oftransformation plasticity. the asymptotic solutions to near-tip fields of plane-strainmode I steadity propagating cracks in rransformed ceramics are obtained for the caseof linear isotropic hardening. The Stress singularity. the distributions of stresses andvelocities at the crack tip are determmed for various material parameters. The factorsinfluencing the near-tip fields are discussed in detail.展开更多
文摘The main Iimitation to the toughening of the α-Al2O3/Ni composite is the poor bonding atthe interface. which causes the nickel particles to be pulled-out during crack propagation with-out obvious plastic deformation. A proper control of oxygen content at the Al2O3-Ni interfacecan promote wetting at the intedece, and produce a mechanically interlocked and chemically strengthened intedece, causing most of the nickel particles to be stretched to failure and to expe-rience severe plastic deformation during crack propagation in the composite. Fracture toughnesstesting using a modified double cantilever beam method with in situ observation of crack prop-agation in a scanning electron microscope shows that the composite with the strengthenedinterface has a more desirable R-curve behaviour and a higher fracture toughness value than thenormal composite.
文摘Based on a constitutive law which includes the shear components oftransformation plasticity. the asymptotic solutions to near-tip fields of plane-strainmode I steadity propagating cracks in rransformed ceramics are obtained for the caseof linear isotropic hardening. The Stress singularity. the distributions of stresses andvelocities at the crack tip are determmed for various material parameters. The factorsinfluencing the near-tip fields are discussed in detail.