The test process of electric vehicles (EVs) traction battery peak power is analyzed in detail. Aimed at a special “traction” design of versatile battery—HORIZON~ C~2M Battery, the features are introduced. According...The test process of electric vehicles (EVs) traction battery peak power is analyzed in detail. Aimed at a special “traction” design of versatile battery—HORIZON~ C~2M Battery, the features are introduced. According to the peak power test schedule, the test parameters of HORIZON~ C~2M Battery are calculated and the charging and discharging experiments are carried out. The sustained (30 s) discharge power capability of battery at 2/3 of its open circuit voltage at each of various depths of discharge is determined. The dynamic internal resistance under peak power test is established. Considering the temperature impact during discharging, the peak power capability at each of various depths of discharge is corrected. The correctness of peak power test is validated by combining theory analysis with test results.展开更多
The service life of an electric vehicle is,to some extent,determined by the life of the traction battery.A good charging strat-egy has an important impact on improving the cycle life of the lithium-ion battery.Here,th...The service life of an electric vehicle is,to some extent,determined by the life of the traction battery.A good charging strat-egy has an important impact on improving the cycle life of the lithium-ion battery.Here,this paper presents a comparative study on the cycle life and material structure stability of lithium-ion batteries,based on typical charging strategies currently applied in the market,such as constant current charging,constant current and constant voltage charging,multi-stage constant current charging,variable current intermittent charging,and pulse charging.Compared with the reference charging strategy,the charging capacity of multi-stage constant current charging reaches 88%.Moreover,the charging time is reduced by 69%,and the capacity retention rate after 500 cycles is 93.3%.Through CT,XRD,SEM,and Raman spectroscopy analysis,it is confirmed that the smaller the damage caused by this charging strategy to the overall structure of the battery and the layered structure and particle size of the positive electrode material,the higher the capacity retention rate is.This work facilitates the development of a better charging strategy for a lithium-ion battery from the perspective of material structure.展开更多
文摘The test process of electric vehicles (EVs) traction battery peak power is analyzed in detail. Aimed at a special “traction” design of versatile battery—HORIZON~ C~2M Battery, the features are introduced. According to the peak power test schedule, the test parameters of HORIZON~ C~2M Battery are calculated and the charging and discharging experiments are carried out. The sustained (30 s) discharge power capability of battery at 2/3 of its open circuit voltage at each of various depths of discharge is determined. The dynamic internal resistance under peak power test is established. Considering the temperature impact during discharging, the peak power capability at each of various depths of discharge is corrected. The correctness of peak power test is validated by combining theory analysis with test results.
基金supported by National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFB2501500)Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST(2021QNRC001)Key R&D Program of Tianjin(20JCZDJC00520).
文摘The service life of an electric vehicle is,to some extent,determined by the life of the traction battery.A good charging strat-egy has an important impact on improving the cycle life of the lithium-ion battery.Here,this paper presents a comparative study on the cycle life and material structure stability of lithium-ion batteries,based on typical charging strategies currently applied in the market,such as constant current charging,constant current and constant voltage charging,multi-stage constant current charging,variable current intermittent charging,and pulse charging.Compared with the reference charging strategy,the charging capacity of multi-stage constant current charging reaches 88%.Moreover,the charging time is reduced by 69%,and the capacity retention rate after 500 cycles is 93.3%.Through CT,XRD,SEM,and Raman spectroscopy analysis,it is confirmed that the smaller the damage caused by this charging strategy to the overall structure of the battery and the layered structure and particle size of the positive electrode material,the higher the capacity retention rate is.This work facilitates the development of a better charging strategy for a lithium-ion battery from the perspective of material structure.