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Origins and Popularization of Traditional Chinese Therapies in Argentina at the End of 20th Century: the Case of Daniel Alegre 被引量:1
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作者 Nicolás Viotti 《Chinese Medicine and Culture》 2023年第4期339-348,共10页
Various resources of the so-called traditional Chinese medicine, such as taijiquan, massage, diets, or acupuncture, have become widely available in the everyday therapeutic culture of contemporary Argentina. While the... Various resources of the so-called traditional Chinese medicine, such as taijiquan, massage, diets, or acupuncture, have become widely available in the everyday therapeutic culture of contemporary Argentina. While these resources can be found in the first half of the 20th century, it is evident that from the 1960s onward their presence is more evident, with a strong emphasis from the 1980s on. This article aims to describe the reception and popularization of body and therapeutic techniques of traditional Chinese medicine in Argentina in the 1980s through the case of Daniel Alegre, a key figure in the dissemination of Chinese therapeutic techniques. To do so, it focuses on certain key mediators in the popularization of techniques such as taijiquan and Chinese massage: teachers, promoters, and specialized magazines. All these mediators are key artifacts in the processes of massification and dissemination of traditional Chinese medicine in a broader emerging horizon associated with two simultaneous processes, the Chinese cultural transnationalization and the boom of new forms of holistic management of personal well-being. 展开更多
关键词 ARGENTINA Daniel Alegre TAIJIQUAN traditional chinese therapy
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Research Progress on Prevention and Treatment of Diabetes with Traditional Chinese Medicine Based on Intestinal Flora
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作者 Ziheng Liao Zhou Wang Xiaoming Li 《Research and Inheritance of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 2024年第1期7-11,共5页
In recent years,the World Health Organization has proposed the concept that only intes‐tinal health can lead to longevity.It can be seen that gut microbiota plays an important role in maintaining human health,and gut... In recent years,the World Health Organization has proposed the concept that only intes‐tinal health can lead to longevity.It can be seen that gut microbiota plays an important role in maintaining human health,and gut microbiota has become a hot topic in medical research.With the change of Chinese residents'lifestyle,the incidence rate of diabetes is increasing rapidly.Research shows that the incidence of diabetes is closely related to intestinal flora imbalance.Traditional Chinese medicine can reduce blood sugar and improve clinical symptoms by regulating intestinal flora.Based on the theory of tradi‐tional Chinese medicine,this paper discusses the etiology and pathogenesis of intestinal flora imbalance,and provides a theoretical basis for traditional Chinese medicine to regu‐late intestinal flora to prevent and treat diabetes.Intestinal flora is a complex ecosystem,which plays an important role in maintaining human health.The imbalance of intestinal flora may lead to the occurrence of diabetes.The dynamic balance of gut microbiota is closely related to the kidneys,spleen,liver,and lungs.Traditional Chinese medicine monomer and compound can prevent and cure diabetes by regulating intestinal flora. 展开更多
关键词 DIABETES traditional chinese medicine therapy intestinal microbiota
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Comprehensive Rehabilitation Therapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Combined with Modern Rehabilitation Training Improves the Spasticity and Motor Function of Hemiplegia after Stroke
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作者 Yijun Shen 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2024年第3期82-88,共7页
Objective:To analyze the impact of comprehensive rehabilitation therapy of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)(based on modern rehabilitation training)on the spasticity and motor function in stroke patients with hemiple... Objective:To analyze the impact of comprehensive rehabilitation therapy of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)(based on modern rehabilitation training)on the spasticity and motor function in stroke patients with hemiplegia.Methods:Seventy-nine stroke and hemiplegia patients admitted to the hospital from June 2021 to June 2023 were selected and randomly divided into a control group(39 cases)using modern rehabilitation training,and an observation group combined with comprehensive TCM rehabilitation therapy(40 cases),over 1 month.The clinical index data of the two groups were compared.Results:There were differences in the clinical index data between the two groups.The total effective rate after 2 treatment in the observation group(92.50%)was higher than that of the control group(74.36%)(χ^(2)=4.727,P<0.05).All central sensitization inventory(CSI)and stroke quality of life(PRO)scores in both groups were lower after treatment,with the observation group having lower scores as compared to the control group(P<0.05).The scores of FMA(upper limbs,lower limbs),Barthel index scores,and Functional Ambulation Categories(FAC)scores of both groups increased after treatment,with the observation group having higher scores as compared to the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive TCM rehabilitation therapy had a significant therapeutic effect on patients with hemiplegia after stroke.It improved the patient’s spasticity,limb movement,and walking function.Their daily living abilities and quality of life were also enhanced. 展开更多
关键词 Stroke Walking function HEMIPLEGIA Comprehensive rehabilitation therapy of traditional chinese medicine SPASTICITY Modern rehabilitation therapy
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Common traditional Chinese medicine therapies for diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: An overview of systematic reviews 被引量:1
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作者 Jun Zhao Xia Li +7 位作者 Xiaowei Chen Hui Zheng Kun Ye Yunzhou Shi Xin Xie Jianfang Wang Min Chen Zhigang Li 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences》 CAS 2022年第3期330-339,共10页
Objective: To critically evaluate and summarize the methodological quality of systematic reviews(SRs)and present objective and important outcomes on the effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) therapies, in... Objective: To critically evaluate and summarize the methodological quality of systematic reviews(SRs)and present objective and important outcomes on the effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) therapies, including Chinese herbal medicine(CHM), acupuncture, and moxibustion, for diarrheapredominant irritable bowel syndrome(IBS-D).Methods: We conducted a comprehensive literature search for SRs in 7 databases until April 16, 2022.Two reviewers independently extracted data and assessed the methodological quality of the reviews according to the Assessing the Methodological Quality of Systematic Reviews 2(AMSTAR-2), the Risk of Bias in Systematic reviews(ROBIS) tool, and the Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis(PRISMA) statement. The Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation(GRADE) was used to rate the quality of evidence.Results: IBS-D patients included in 12 reviews were diagnosed in accordance with the Rome criteria, 9 reviews focused on CHM, 2 articles observed moxibustion and heat-sensitive moxibustion, 1 article studied acupuncture and CHM. The outcomes of the SRs were the effectiveness rate, the total effectiveness rate,global symptom improvement, and adverse effects. Based on AMSTAR-2, which measures the quality of methodology, all of the included studies were of low or critically low quality. According to the ROBIS tool, 10 SRs(83.33%) had a high risk of bias. With the PRISMA checklist, only 3 SRs reached over 90% compliance.Based on GRADE, most evidence was of low quality, and there was a moderate quality of evidence that the effectiveness rate of modified-Tongxie Yaofang was superior to Western medicine in the treatment of IBS-D.Conclusion: Given the suboptimal reporting and methodological quality of existing SRs, more studies are needed to clarify whether TCM therapies are more effective or safe than pharmacological medicine.Future studies should combine evidence-based medicine with TCM research according to the characteristics of TCM. 展开更多
关键词 Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel SYNDROME OVERVIEW traditional chinese medicine therapies AMSTAR-2 GRADE PRISMA ROBIS
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Research progress of external therapies of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
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作者 Chong-Jie Yao Ling-Jun Kong +4 位作者 Qing-Guang Zhu Yan-Bin Cheng Zhi-Zhen Lv Cheng Tang Min Fang 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2022年第6期64-68,共5页
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)is a common chronic liver disease characterized by diffuse hepatic steatosis.With the improvement of people's living standard,the incidence rate of NAFLD has been increasing... Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)is a common chronic liver disease characterized by diffuse hepatic steatosis.With the improvement of people's living standard,the incidence rate of NAFLD has been increasing,which has become one of the global health problems in 21st Century.However,there is no specific drug or standard treatment for NAFLD,which brings challenges to treatment.Acupuncture,moxibustion,massage and other external therapies based on the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine have obvious curative effect in the clinical treatment of NAFLD,but the mechanism has not been systematically explained,which makes the clinical promotion evidence insufficient.This paper aims to summarize the researches on the treatment of NAFLD by external therapies of traditional Chinese medicine in recent years,and analyze its possible mechanism,so as to provide a scientific theoretical basis for future basic experiments and clinical research,and form a set of standardized clinical diagnosis and treatment scheme with the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine. 展开更多
关键词 External therapies of traditional chinese medicine ACUPUNCTURE MASSAGE Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)
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Therapeutic Effects of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine in Treating Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 被引量:2
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作者 王融冰 刘军民 +5 位作者 江宇泳 吴云忠 王晓静 池频频 孙凤霞 高连印 《Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine》 2003年第4期259-262,共4页
Objective: To improve the effects of treatment of severe acute re spiratory syndrome (SARS) and to explore the clinical significance of integrate d traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine (ICWM) in the treat... Objective: To improve the effects of treatment of severe acute re spiratory syndrome (SARS) and to explore the clinical significance of integrate d traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine (ICWM) in the treatment of S ARS and its influence on the chief indexes in the process of the disease. Methods: The clinical study involving observation of 135 patients of SARS was conducted in the randomized, synchronously controlled and open way. The patients were divided into two groups, 68 in the ICWM group and 67 in the c ontrol group, all of whom were treated with the same basic treatment of western medicine, but to the ICWM group, Chinese drugs for clearing Heat, detoxifying an d removing Dampness were given additionally. The comprehensive effect on relievi ng fever, cell mediated immunity, pulmonary inflammation and secondary infect ion was compared between the two groups. Results: The therapeutic effect in the ICWM group was better than that in the control group in such aspects as steadily lowering body temperature, alleviating general symptoms, accelerating the absorption of pulmonary infiltra tion and easing cellular immunity suppression. Conclusion: The therapeutic effect of ICWM is better in treating SARS than that of western medicine alone. 展开更多
关键词 integrated traditional chinese and weste rn medicinal therapy severe acute respiratory syndrome synchronous controlled study
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A Survey on Treatment of Dry Eye by Traditional Chinese Medicine and Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine 被引量:1
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作者 周婉瑜 李越虹 《Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine》 2006年第2期154-159,共6页
Dry eye is now one of the most common superficial disorders in ophthalmology at home and abroad, and more and more people attach importance to the study. The ideal approach for treatment of dry eye is to normalize the... Dry eye is now one of the most common superficial disorders in ophthalmology at home and abroad, and more and more people attach importance to the study. The ideal approach for treatment of dry eye is to normalize the condition by rebuilding the superficial circumstance of the eye, and to make tear film work as well as possible so as to relieve the irritating symptoms in the eye. The authors are making a comprehensive discussion on the methods and curative effects of treating dry eye by traditional Chinese medicine and by integrative Chinese and Western medicine in recent years, so as to introduce the distinctive features of the traditional Chinese medicine and integrative Chinese and Western medicine in this field. 展开更多
关键词 dry eye traditional chinese medicine therapy integrative chinese and Western medicine therapy
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Study on the Key to Massage Therapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine 被引量:1
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作者 Wu Kanyang(Shenzhen Luohu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine 518001) 《中国针灸》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第S2期355-356,共2页
StudyontheKeytoMassageTherapyofTraditionalChineseMedicine¥WuKanyang(ShenzhenLuohuDistrictHospitalofTradition... StudyontheKeytoMassageTherapyofTraditionalChineseMedicine¥WuKanyang(ShenzhenLuohuDistrictHospitalofTraditionalChineseMedicine... 展开更多
关键词 Study on the Key to Massage Therapy of traditional chinese Medicine
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Meta-analysis of traditional Chinese medicine Jiedu therapy in the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris
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作者 Xin-Rui Qiu Xiao-Ning Yan +1 位作者 Yong Liu Wen-Bin Li 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2020年第12期56-62,共7页
Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine Jiedu therapy in treatment of psoriasis.Methods: CNKI, Wanfang knowledge service platform, VIP journal database, Chinese biomedical literatur... Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine Jiedu therapy in treatment of psoriasis.Methods: CNKI, Wanfang knowledge service platform, VIP journal database, Chinese biomedical literature database ( CBM), PubMed, the Cochrane Library and EMbase database from the establishment of the database to March 2020 were searched for the randomized controlled trials (Rcts) on traditional Chinese medicine Jiedu therapy in treatment of psoriasis. Literature selection and information extraction was completed and screened by two independent reviewers, and then the Cochrane recommended bias risk assessment method was used to evaluate the bias risk, and Review Manager5.3 was used for the data analysis. Totally 17clinical Rcts were included in this study, involving 1376 patients.Results:Analysis results showed that traditional Chinese medicine Jiedu therapy had higher clinical effective rate, with statistically significant difference ( OR= 4.53, 95% CI[3.17,6.46], Z =8.32, P<0. 00001);the improvement of score was more evident, PASI score (WMD =-2.21, 95%CI[-2.77, -1.64], Z = 7.60, P<0. 00001);and trial-related adverse events were reported in 6RCTs. Conclusion: Studies have shown that traditional Chinese medicine Jiedu therapy had higher clinical efficacy. 展开更多
关键词 PSORIASIS traditional chinese medicine Jiedu therapy META-ANALYSIS Systematic review
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Research progress in the treatment of diabetic foot with traditional Chinese medicine
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作者 Hai-Xia Zhang Qi Li +3 位作者 Fu-Ling Tian Si-Tong Wang Bin Ye Fan-Wu Wu 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2020年第8期69-72,共4页
Diabetic foot is one of the chronic complications of diabetes,which is serious and expensive to treat.As an effective method for treating diabetic foot,Chinese medicine plays an important role in improving the clinica... Diabetic foot is one of the chronic complications of diabetes,which is serious and expensive to treat.As an effective method for treating diabetic foot,Chinese medicine plays an important role in improving the clinical symptoms and reducing the suffering of diabetic foot patients.The methods of traditional Chinese medicine to treat diabetic foot include internal treatment method,external treatment method and comprehensive therapy.This article reviews the research results of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of diabetic foot in order to provide reference for the treatment of diabetic foot. 展开更多
关键词 Diabetic foot Internal treatment of traditional chinese Medicine External treatment of traditional chinese Medicine Comprehensive therapy of traditional chinese Medicine Research progress
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Research Progress of Treating Diabetic Nephropathy with Traditional Chinese Medicine
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作者 Ningjing Wu Rong Li Zongliang Song 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2021年第4期97-99,共3页
By collecting and sorting out the literature and journals on the clinical use of Chinese medicine in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy in recent years,it is concluded that Chinese medicine is effective in the trea... By collecting and sorting out the literature and journals on the clinical use of Chinese medicine in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy in recent years,it is concluded that Chinese medicine is effective in the treatment of DKD.Chinese medicine therapy has a unique role in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy.How to correct syndrome differentiation and treatment?Improving clinical effects is the research direction that all medical staff will work together in the future. 展开更多
关键词 Diabetic nephropathy Dialectical treatment traditional chinese medicine therapy
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Research advances of Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion 被引量:1
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作者 Yun-Qing Qu Xiao-Ling Feng Zhi-Yu Han 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2022年第12期53-58,共6页
Recurrent spontaneous abortion is a common disease in gynecology,and it seriously affects women's reproductive health and brings heavy burden and pain to society and families.The cause of recurrent spontaneous abo... Recurrent spontaneous abortion is a common disease in gynecology,and it seriously affects women's reproductive health and brings heavy burden and pain to society and families.The cause of recurrent spontaneous abortion is complicated,in addition to the well-defined genetic,anatomical,infection and endocrine factors,and there are still some unknown causes,which is called as unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion,accounting for 40%of recurrent abortion.At present,there are a lot of researches on the treatment methods of the patients with the unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion,which also shows that the treatment of traditional Chinese and Western medicine all have certain clinical application effect.Western medicine clinical methods mainly includes immunotherapy,immunosuppressive therapy,anticoagulation therapy,progesterone therapy,etc.Based on the experience of the professor and combined with many years of clinical practice,the author believes that the pathogenesis of this disease in traditional Chinese medicine is mainly due to impaired impulse and deficiency of Spleen,lack of qi and blood,can not nourishing the fetus;deficiency of Kidney Qi,blood flow was delayed,and blood stasis and could not raise the fetus.Clinical treatment is based on invigorating the kidney,tonifying spleen and nourishing blood,promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis and dredging collaterals.Oral Chinese medicine combined with external acupuncture and moxibustion has achieved excellent effects in improving pregnancy rate.This article reviews the domestic and foreign methods of treating unexplained recurrent miscarriage in order to provide clinical reference.In the future,the combination of Chinese and Western medicine should become the main therapy to increase pregnancy rate. 展开更多
关键词 Unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion IMMUNOTHERAPY Immunosuppressive therapy Anticoagulant therapy Progesterone therapy traditional chinese medicine therapy
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Cerebral ischemia and neuroregeneration 被引量:32
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作者 Reggie H.C.Lee Michelle H.H.Lee +5 位作者 Celeste Y.C.Wu Alexandre Couto e Silva Harlee E.Possoit Tsung-Han Hsieh Alireza Minagar Hung Wen Lin 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第3期373-385,共13页
Cerebral ischemia is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although stroke (a form of cerebral ischemia)-related costs are expected to reach 240.67 billion dollars by 2030, options for trea... Cerebral ischemia is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although stroke (a form of cerebral ischemia)-related costs are expected to reach 240.67 billion dollars by 2030, options for treatment against cerebral ischemia/stroke are limited. All therapies except anti-thrombolytics (i.e., tissue plasminogen activator) and hypothermia have failed to reduce neuronal injury, neurological deficits, and mortality rates following cerebral ischemia, which suggests that development of novel therapies again st stroke/cerebral ischemia are urgently needed. Here, we discuss the possible mechanism(s) underlying cerebral ischemia-induced brain injury, as well as current and future novel therapies (i.e., growth factors, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, melatonin, resveratrol, protein kinase C isozymes, pifithrin, hypothermia, fatty acids, sympathoplegic drugs, and stem cells) as it relates to cerebral ischemia. 展开更多
关键词 cerebral ischemia MELATONIN RESVERATROL protein kinase C pifithrin-α fatty acids sympathetic nervous system neuromodulation therapy traditional chinese therapies stem cel
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Comparison of the anti-apoptotic effects of 15-and 35-minute suspended moxibustion after focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury 被引量:16
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作者 Ai-jiao Xiao Lin He +2 位作者 Xin Ouyang Jie-min Liu Ming-ren Chen 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第2期257-264,共8页
Heat-sensitive suspended moxibustion has a neuroprotective effect against focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, but the underly- ing mechanisms remain unclear. The duration of heat-sensitive suspended moxibusti... Heat-sensitive suspended moxibustion has a neuroprotective effect against focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, but the underly- ing mechanisms remain unclear. The duration of heat-sensitive suspended moxibustion (usually from 30 minutes to 1 hour) is longer than traditional suspended moxibustion (usually 15 minutes). However, the effects of 15- and 35-minute suspended moxibustion in rats with cerebra/ischemia/reperfusion injury are poorly understood. In this study, we performed 15- or 35-minute suspended moxibustion at acupoint Dazhui (GV14) in an adult rat model of focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. Infarct volume was evaluated with the 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride assay. Histopathological changes and neuronal apoptosis at the injury site were assessed by hematoxy- lin-eosin staining and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling assay. Caspase-9 and caspase-3 expression at the in- jury site was detected using immunofluorescent staining. Bax and Bcl-2 expression at the injury site was assessed using western blot assay. In the 35-minute moxibustion group, infarct volume was decreased, neuronal apoptosis was reduced, caspase-9, caspase-3 and Bax expres- sion was lower, and Bcl-2 expression was increased, compared with the 15-minute moxibustion group. Our findings show that 35-minute moxibustion has a greater anti-apoptotic effect than 15-minute moxibustion after focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. 展开更多
关键词 nerve regeneration suspended moxibustion middle cerebral artery occlusion cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury infarct volume apoptosis Bcl-2 BAX CASPASE-9 CASPASE-3 neural regeneration traditional chinese medical therapy
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Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine on Survival and Quality of Life in Patients with Esophageal Carcinoma after Esophagectomy 被引量:12
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作者 路平 梁秋冬 +3 位作者 李荣 牛红蕊 寇小格 席红军 《Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2006年第3期175-179,共5页
Objective: To explore the effect and possible mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) on survival and quality of life (QOL) in patients with esophageal carcinoma after esophagectomy. Methods: Adopting pr... Objective: To explore the effect and possible mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) on survival and quality of life (QOL) in patients with esophageal carcinoma after esophagectomy. Methods: Adopting prospective controlled method of study, the authors had 128 post-esophagectomy patients, hospitalized from February 2001 to February 2002, randomly divided into 3 groups: the TCM group, treated with TCM drugs alone; the chemotherapy group, with chemotherapy alone applied; and the synthetic group, treated with chemotherapy combined with Chinese medicine. Their survival rate and QOL were compared. Results: In the TOM group, the chemotherapy group and the synthetic group, the respective 3-year relapse and remote metastasis rate were 71.4%, 76.7%, 53.4%, respectively (X2 =6.53, P^0.05) ; the 1-year survival rate 42.9%, 46.5%, 72.1% ; 2-year survival rate 28.6%, 27.9%, 55.8%, and 3-year survival rate 26.2%, 23. 1%, 37. 2%, respectively. And the QOL improving rate was 69. 0%, 37. 2%, 58.1%, respectively, all showing significant difference among them (X^2 =6. 10, all P〈0.05). Moreover, immune function was increased in the TCM and the synthetic groups. Conclusion: Integrative Chinese and Western medicinal treatment was the beneficial choice for post-operational patients with esophageal carcinoma. However, long time use of simple Chinese medicine was also advisable, especially for those in poverty. 展开更多
关键词 post-esophagectomy traditional chinese drug therapy quality of life survival rate
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Yu Gan Long Ameliorates Hepatic Fibrosis by Inhibiting PI3K/AKT,Ras/ERK and JAK1/STAT3 Signaling Pathways in CCl4-induced Liver Fibrosis Rats 被引量:9
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作者 Hou-gang LI Peng-tao YOU +9 位作者 Yu XI Yu CAI Yi-jun TU Meng-heng WANG Wan-ci SONG Tai-min QUAN Hui-ying REN Yan-wen LIU Han-xiong DAN Shi-qing XU 《Current Medical Science》 SCIE CAS 2020年第3期539-547,共9页
Yu Gan Long(YGL)is a Chinese traditional herbal formula which has been reported to attenuate liver fibrosis for many years and we have explored its anti-fibrotic mechanism through blocking transforming growth factor(T... Yu Gan Long(YGL)is a Chinese traditional herbal formula which has been reported to attenuate liver fibrosis for many years and we have explored its anti-fibrotic mechanism through blocking transforming growth factor(TGF-β)in the previous study.But the mechanisms associated with platelet-derived growth factor(PDGF)-BB remain obscure.In this study,we further investigated the mechanism of YGL reducing carbon tetrachloride(CCl4)-induced liver fibrosis in rats.Our results showed that YGL suppressed CCl4-induced upregulation of collagen IV(Col IV),type HI precollagen(PCHI),hyaluronuc acid(HA)and laminin(LN),which are implicated in liver fibrosis.Also,YGL reduced theα-smooth muscle actin(α-SMA)expression,which acts as the indicator of liver fibrosis.Furthermore,YGL decreased the serum levels of hepatic stellate cell(HSC)mitogen PDGF-BB and inflammation cytokines,including TNF-α,IL-1β,IL-6.Markers involved in liver fibrosis,such as Ras,p-Raf-1,p-ERK1/2,p-JNK,p-P38,p-PI3K,p-AKT,p-JAKl,p-STAT3 were downregulated significantly after treatment with YGL.Our results indicated that YGL ameliorated CCl4-induced liver fibrosis by reducing inflammation cytokines production,and suppressing Ras/ERK,PI3K/AKT,and JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathways,which provided further evidence towards elucidation of the anti-fibrotic mechanism of YGL. 展开更多
关键词 Yu Gan Long traditional chinese herbal therapy liver fibrosis Ras/ERK PI3K/AKT JAK1/STAT3
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Cohort Study on the Effect of a Combined Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine on the Relapse and Metastasis of 222 Patients with Stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ Colorectal Cancer after Radical Operation 被引量:25
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作者 杨宇飞 葛建忠 +8 位作者 吴煜 许云 梁碧颜 雒琳 关显文 刘端祺 张侠 宋飞翔 耿振英 《Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2008年第4期251-256,共6页
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of a comprehensive therapy of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in reducing the relapse and metastasis of stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ colorectal cancer based on conventional Western me... Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of a comprehensive therapy of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in reducing the relapse and metastasis of stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ colorectal cancer based on conventional Western medicine (WM) therapy. Methods: Two hundred and twenty-two patients in total, diagnosed as stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ colorectal cancer from February 2000 to March 2006, were recruited from Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and the General Hospital of Beijing Military Area. They were followed-up once every 3-6 months. Twenty cases dropped out from the cohort. The remaining 202 patients were all treated with routine WM treatment [including R0 radical operation, or chemotherapy or/and radiotherapy according to national comprehensive cancer network (NCCN) clinical guidelines]. These patients were assigned to two groups based on whether or not they were additionally treated with TCM comprehensive therapy (orally administered with a decoction according to syndrome differentiation, combined with a traditional patent drug over one year). Ninety-eight patients from Xiyuan Hospital were treated with WM and TCM (combined group), and 104 patients from the General Hospital of Beijing Military Area were treated with WM alone (WM group). The demographic data at baseline were comparable, including the operation times, age, sex, TNM staging, and pathological types. The patients were followed-up for one to five years. Up to now, there are 98, 98, 77, 64, and 47 patients with 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years of follow-up in the combined group, respectively; and 104, 104, 97, 81, and 55 patients in the WM group, respectively. The results of the 5-year follow-up of all the patients will be available in 2011. Results: The relapse/metastasis rate of 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, and 5-year were 0 (0/98), 2.04% (2/98), 11.69% (9/77), 14.06% (9/64), and 21.28% (10/47) in the combined group, and were 4.80%(5/104), 16.35% (17/104), 21.65% (21/97), 25.93% (21/81), and 38.18%(21/55) in the WM group, respectively. A significant difference was found in the second year between the two groups (X^2=12.117, P = 0.000). Median relapse/metastasis time was 26.5 months in the combined group and 16.0 months in the WM group. Conclusion: The combined therapy of TCM and WM may have great clinical value and a potential for decreasing the relapse or metastasis rate in stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ colorectal cancer after conventional WM therapy. 展开更多
关键词 combined therapy of traditional chinese medicine conventional Western medicine therapy colorectal cancer relapse and metastasis cohort study
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Prognostic analysis of transarterial chemoembolization combined with a traditional Chinese herbal medicine formula for treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma 被引量:5
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作者 YU Yang LANG Qing-bo CHEN Zhe LI Bai YU Chao-qin ZHU De-zeng HUANG Xue-qiang ZHAI Xiao-feng LING Chang-quan 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第17期1990-1995,共6页
Background Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is the most widely used primary treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) due to its survival benefit, though its clinical effect is still far from... Background Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is the most widely used primary treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) due to its survival benefit, though its clinical effect is still far from satisfactory. Jiedufang (JDF) granule preparation is a commonly used Chinese herbal medicine formula for HCC. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of combined therapy with TACE and JDF granule preparation in treatment of unresectable HCC on survival. Methods A retrospective study of TACE was performed in 165 patients with unresectable HCC who were admitted between January 2002 and December 2007 in Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China. Of the 165 patients, 80 patients (study group) received combined therapy consisting of TACE and a long-term maintenance treatment with oral JDF granule preparation, and the remaining 85 patients (control group) received TACE alone. The survival rates of both groups were calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Factors possibly affecting survival were assessed by multivariate analysis in the Cox proportional hazard model, such as maximum tumor size, number of lesions, portal vein invasion, and etc. Results The median overall survival was 9.2 months (95% CI: 6.94-11.46) in the study group versus 5.87 months (95% CI: 4.21-7.52) in the control group. In the study group,survival rates of the 1-, 2- and 3-year follow-up were 41.2%, 18.4%, and 9.6%, respectively. Significant independent prognostic factors identified by the Cox regression analysis were as follows: serum hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) (P=0.014), maximum tumor size (P=0.027), number of lesions (P 〈0.001), portal vein invasion (P 〈0.001), and the therapy model (P=-0.006). Conclusion Combination therapy of TACE and JDF granule preparation may significantly prolong survival of patients with unresectable HCC. 展开更多
关键词 carcinoma hepatocellular chemoembolization therapeutic medicine chinese traditional drug therapy combination prognostic factors
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Eye-acupuncture as adjuvant therapy for stroke:A bibliometric analysis of clinical studies 被引量:3
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作者 Yan Shao Mei Wang +5 位作者 Botong Liu Qianqian He Wei Deng Na Li Sirinpun Yantarat Jianping Liu 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences》 2019年第3期263-269,共7页
Background:Eye-acupuncture(EA)is a fine-needle acupuncture therapy for systemic diseases.This bibliometric analysis aims to provide a comprehensive review of the characteristics of EA for ischemic or hemorrhagic apopl... Background:Eye-acupuncture(EA)is a fine-needle acupuncture therapy for systemic diseases.This bibliometric analysis aims to provide a comprehensive review of the characteristics of EA for ischemic or hemorrhagic apoplexy based on clinical studies.Methods:A total of 195 clinical studies from six databases such as CNKI,VIP,Wanfang Data,SinoMed,PubMed and the Cochrane Library from inception to December 31,2017 were included.Bibliometric information mainly including study type,participant characteristics,intervention and comparison details,and outcomes were extracted.Data was analyzed descriptively using SPSSsoftware to determine their distribution(range,interquartile range)and central tendency(median).Results:The studies covered 108 RCTs,36 controlled clinical trials,45 case series and 6 case reports on EA for treatment of ischemic or hemorrhagic apoplexy,involved 15466 stroke patients.EA was used at different stages of ischemic or hemorrhagic apoplexy:acute stage(n Z 38),recovery(n Z 32),sequela(n Z 13)and unclear(n Z 112).The most frequently used EA acupoints were in the upper-jiao and lower-jiao regions.The commonly used comparisons were EA alone versus traditional acupuncture,or EA plus traditional acupuncture versus traditional acupuncture.Neurological deficit scale,Modified Barthel Index,and activities of daily living were the most frequently used outcome measures.Conclusion:EA as an adjuvant therapy is effective and safe in treating stroke at acute and recovery stages,but high-quality RCTs are lacking. 展开更多
关键词 Eye-acupuncture Ischemic or hemorrhagic apoplexy traditional chinese therapy Clinical study Bibliometric analysis
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Study on Effect of Zhixinkang Capsule(脂欣康胶囊)in TreatingUnstable Effort Angina and Hyperlipidemia and Its Function in Vascular Endothelium Protection 被引量:5
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作者 张文高 颜亭祥 +7 位作者 高福军 孟宪忠 刘建平 尹格平 刘丽莉 罗南萍 史炳娥 马学盛 《Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine》 2003年第1期25-30,共6页
Objective:To observe the clinical effect and protection of vascular endothelium of Zhixin-kang Capsule (ZXKC) in middle-aged and old people with unstable effort angina and hyperlipidemia. Methods: Sixty-five patients ... Objective:To observe the clinical effect and protection of vascular endothelium of Zhixin-kang Capsule (ZXKC) in middle-aged and old people with unstable effort angina and hyperlipidemia. Methods: Sixty-five patients with unstable effort angina were randomly divided into ZXKC group (34 cases) and control group (31 cases). Conventional western medical therapy was given to both groups, with ZXKC group receiving additional ZXKC treatment. Data of 20 healthy persons were taken as normal group. Forty-eight patients with hyperlipidemia were divided into ZXKC group treated with ZXKC (31 cases) and control group treated with Yixintong (17 cases). The changes of clinical symptoms and laboratory indexes in all the patients were observed before and after treatment. Results: In patients with unstable effort angina, the efficacy of treatment of ZXKC, the withdrawal rate of nitroglycerin, the relieving of symptoms, the improvement of the electrocardiogram, the counts of circulating endothelial cells, the content of platelet P-selectin, the content of plasma endothelin (ET), the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and the activity of malonyldialdehyde (MDA) were all better than those in the control group. In patients with hyperlipidemia, there was no significant difference in lipids reduction between ZXKC group and the control group. In both groups, the total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low density lipo-protein-cholesterol (LDL-C), lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] , ET, oxidized low density lipoprotein, MDA, arte-riosclerotic index (AI) all lowered obviously, while the SOD, HDL-C and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) were all elevated markedly. In the ZXKC group, the nitric oxide(NO) increased significantly whereas the ET/CGRP and ET/NO decreased markedly. The total effective rate in symptom relieving, the markedly effective rate, the reduction of TC, ET and ET/CGRP, and the elevation of SOD in ZXKC group were all superior to those in the control group. Conclusion: ZXKC could effectively resist myocardial ischemia, relieve angina, reduce blood lipids, protect vascular endothelial cells, inhibit the activation of platelets, and resist lipid peroxidation. 展开更多
关键词 unstable effort angina HYPERLIPIDEMIA Zhixinkang capsule protection of vascular endo-thelium therapy of traditional chinese medicine
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