The Docking of Talent Training Strategies and Job Market in Higher Vocational Colleges Under the Background of Slow and Difficult Employment

Students in higher vocational colleges are faced with difficult problems such as slow employment,which highlights the dislocation between education and the market.This study surveyed thousands of students and hundreds of enterprises,and put forward docking strategies.The analysis shows that the mismatch between skills adaptation and literacy is the main cause of slow employment.To this end,research and design training programs,including curriculum restructuring,school-enterprise cooperation practice platforms,and employment-oriented quality improvement plans are imperative.At the same time,we will develop teaching modules for career planning to enhance competitiveness and ensure that the content is synchronized with industry standards.After the implementation,the employment rate of students increased by 15%within six months,the degree of interconnection increased by 20%,and the degree of enterprise recognition increased by 25%.The research effectively promotes the docking of higher vocational education with the market,and has far-reaching significance for easing slow employment.

Training vocational and technical talents in western China from the perspective of rural vitalization

With the announcement of the Rural Revitalization Strategic Plan(2018-2022), China's western region has become an important battleground for rural revitalization strategies. To create a work team that understands agriculture, loves the countryside, and loves farmers is inseparable from vocational and technical education. The implementation of the rural revitalization strategy urgently requires the services of professional and technical personnel in the western region. According to the training mode of international and domestic professional and technical talents and the status quo of professional and technical talents in the western region, the paper analyzes the problem of "urbanization" in vocational and technical education in western China, lack of vocational education system and education form for "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", lack of diversity and flexibility in the learning system. Serving the rural revitalization strategy, we must vigorously develop vocational education for rural areas, cultivate rural craftsmen and economic management talents, optimize the vocational education curriculum system, strengthen the construction of teachers, and create a diverse talent evaluation mechanism. This will help the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy.

Implementation Path of Green Vocational Education in Guangxi Under the Background of Rural Revitalization:Taking Civil Engineering Major as an Example

Green vocational education is a proactive response to the social objectives of sustainable development,building upon traditional vocational education.It serves as a crucial means to achieve sustainable development in both urban and rural areas.Green vocational education plays a significant role in cultivating diverse talents for rural revitalization.Therefore,there are corresponding pathways for implementing civil engineering talent training.This paper examines the current state of green vocational education development in Guangxi within the context of rural revitalization and proposes an implementation pathway based on civil engineering majors.These findings provide valuable insights towards realizing the integration and transformation of green vocational education.

Research on Adaption Strategy of Higher Vocational Colleges Based on Industry 4.0

The new revolution of science and technology impacts and overturns the original human production and lifestyle widely and profoundly with the Industry 4.0 as the engine, so that the social production and the people's lifestyle, behavioral habit and thinking mode can be changed and remodeled revolution. In the national educational system, the higher vocational colleges are firstly impacted by the Industry 4.0 most widely and profoundly, and this is due to the basic function and mission of the higher vocational education in China. Under the new situation, the higher vocational colleges in China should undertake the important responsibility to build, develop and cultivate professional qualified inter-disciplinary talents, change the original ideas, integrate the Industry 4.0 technology basic ideas, adapt to the new ecological, dock with the artificial intelligence and incubate new achievement, expand new routes in order to promote the healthy development of own adaptability.

Crossing the Rivers by Touching the Stones:Alternative Approaches in Technical and Vocational Education and Training From the People’s Republic of China and the Republic of Korea

Purpose:This study aims to answer the following questions:(1)Why have attempts to transplant Western vocational education models failed?(2)Is there anything we can learn from the experiences of Eastern Asian countries when developing their own vocational education models?Design/Approach/Methods:This study reviews the history of transplanting Western skill formation schemes into developing countries,an often-failed die-hard practice supported by both bilateral and multilateral donors.Findings:Our findings suggest that developing countries should design their technical and vocational education and training systems based on their unique cultural,sociological,and economic contexts.It offers two alternative pathways based on the experiences of the People’s Republic of China and the Republic of Korea.Originality/Value:These East Asian examples could broaden the perspectives of policymakers in developing countries aspiring to develop functional skill formation schemes.

Cruise English Compound Talents Training Pattern Practice Research

In this paper liner English compound talents training theories,on the basis of the combination of education practice,from cruise English talents for specification and different types of education personnel training mode,course system,etc.,as the standard of cruise English teaching and cruise the bilingual teaching of higher vocational cruise English compound talents training mode,and analyzes the effect of the training mode and deficiencies.

新质生产力:职业教育何为

新质生产力是一种符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态,是对当代马克思主义理论的重大创新。针对新质生产力时代产业向“新”、岗位向“融”、技术技能人才向“软”的发展趋势,职业教育服务新质生产力发展的应为:保障人力资本增值、赋能新质劳动者,开展技术技能创新、赋能新质科学技术;职业教育的能为:通过转变培养理念、更新培养目标、创新培养模式、重构培养体系、健全教学治理体系,构建一个新质技术技能人才培养范式。

基于高职学生创新能力培养的程序设计课程开发与实践

大学生创新能力培养一直以来都是高校教学任务的重中之重。从高职院校程序设计类课程教学视角出发,提出了软件技术人才创新能力培养的目标、方向和途径。通过开展以学生为中心的线上线下混合式教学,创新课程内容,优化教学手段,完善考评体系,全面提升学生学习质量和创新创业能力。

高职临床医学专业人才培养模式改革与实践

目的讨论高职临床医学专业人才培养模式的改革策略,汇总实践成果,推广“1+1+1”高职临床医学专业人才培养模式。方法将2022年8月至2023年8月常德职业技术学院临床医学专业的两个随机自然班纳入研究,两个班学生人数均为40人,其中一个班接受传统的“2+1”人才培养模式,为对照组;另一个班接受经改革的“1+1+1”人才培养模式,为观察组。两种人才培养模式最大的区别在于大二时期(2022年8月至2023年8月),对照组医学生该学年在校进行理论学习,观察组医学生该学年在教学医院进行临床课的学习。比较两组医学生之间的专业课理论考试成绩和实践考试成绩差异,以及专项能力水平差异,最后评价两组对各自教学模式的满意度。结果(1)观察组专业课理论考试成绩、实践考试成绩均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)教学前,两组的病历书写能力、临床思维能力、医患沟通能力、团队合作能力、自我正念能力评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);教学后,观察组的病历书写能力、临床思维能力、医患沟通能力、团队合作能力、自我正念能力评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(3)观察组对当下人才培养模式激发学习兴趣的满意度评分、对当下人才培养模式提高团队合作水平的满意度评分、对当下人才培养模式激发自身职业与就职信念的满意度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论“1+1+1”人才培养模式有助于更好地培养高职临床医学专业人才,提升整体教学品质。

澳大利亚职业教育数字技能人才培养的制度供给与实践路径

随着数字经济不断成为全球经济增长与发展的新引擎和新动能,澳大利亚职业教育加大数字技能人才培养力度,这不仅是满足数字经济战略对数字技能人才刚需的内在要求,也是源于产业数字化转型背景下对技能人才数字技能水平提出的基本要求。澳大利亚通过颁布政策以加强顶层规划、建立数字技能的评价标准、建立微证书的资格认证制度,不断完善职业教育数字技能人才培养的制度供给。在具体培养路径上,澳大利亚从增强职业学校实训场域的智能化、开发凸显行业需求的数字技能课程、构建协同的数字技能人才培养共同体、多种方式提高职业教育教师的数字能力等方面,多措并举提高职业教育数字技能人才培养质量。

基于高素质技术技能人才培养的专创融合模式构建研究

高等职业教育为国家培养高素质技术技能人才,服务国家教育强国、科技强国和人才强国建设。高职院校在培养人才的过程中要重视学生创新创业能力培养和专业发展之间的融汇贯通,要从课程体系、课程教学、师资队伍和实践平台四个方面打造专创融合路径。高职院校专创融合模式构建能够促进人才培养质量的提升,加强人才和社会需求的契合度,推动国家创新驱动发展战略实施,服务经济社会发展。

教育信息化2.0时代职业本科“五维”教育新生态构建

教育信息化2.0可推动职业本科教育办学定位、发展路径、培养方式、专业教学的迭代升级,对促进职业本科教育高质量发展具有重要意义。为适应教育信息化2.0时代,职业本科院校教育办学定位需要坚持“职业”类型和“高等”层次属性并重,发展路径需要遵循“省级政府、教育部与职业本科院校”统筹规划联动,培养方式需要强调“人才培养目标+办学资源+教师团队”与时俱进,专业教学需要倡导“发挥特色、注重实践与追求高质量”。结合教育信息化2.0时代教育发展理路,职业本科院校可从教学、学习、主体发展、动力、要素交互五个维度,构建以信息化、个性化、多样化、协同化、层次化为特征的职业本科“五维”教育新生态。

高职应用英语专业“三双”人才培养模式研究——以牡丹江大学应用英语专业为例

在国家高度重视职业教育的背景下,专业人才的培养模式俨然成为人才培养的重要因素,如何使其在促进高等职业教育高质量发展方面发挥更为重要的作用,成为职教人研究的重要课题。本文结合牡丹江大学的实际情况,在“双创”背景下,从人才培养和教学实践两个维度,对应用英语专业的“三双”实践路径进行研究,目的在于培养具有创新思维和应用能力的复合型英语人才,提升职业教育培养质量。

职业本科助力新质生产力发展的价值意蕴和实践进路

新质生产力拓展了生产力的构成要素,揭示了区别于传统现代化发展规律的新动能,体现出“先进生产力质态”。新质生产力与职业本科教育目标具有耦合关系,职业本科可为发展新质生产力提供科技创新资源、产业升级动能、技术迭代支撑、人才资源跃升。职业本科院校应围绕国家人才战略凝练职业本科办学理念,围绕新兴产业、颠覆性产业布局专业体系,围绕前沿科技企业开展科教融汇,围绕人的全面发展拓展人才跃升通道,围绕数字技术培育新质教育力,在助力新质生产力发展实践中,找准目标定位、实现高质量发展。

科教融汇背景下高职院校应用型科研的定位、特征与实现路径

“科教融汇”是党的二十大报告提出的职业教育发展新方向。在此背景下,高职院校科学研究应立足区域、立足校本,以应用型研究为主,开展技术研发、技术培训、行业标准制定、产业和区域政策咨询以及技术与文化传播等。高职院校应用型研究是将理论转化为实际运用的研究形式,具有实践性、融合性和交叉性等特征。基于此,高职院校应用型科研需要从平台、团队、项目、反哺教学和评价体系等角度着力,更好地开展科学研究,推动职业院校科教融汇协同育人。

基于产教融合共同体破壁效应的中国特色学徒制研究与实践——以杨凌职业技术学院为例

在现代职业教育体系建设背景下,分析了行业产教融合共同体助推现代职业教育发展的潜在作用,通过对其“破壁”效应进行研究,认为行业产教融合共同体将通过产业引领、高校驱动、职教需求等方面推动职业教育的高质量发展,进而分析基于行业产教融合共同体的中国特色学徒制推进的内在逻辑,阐述行业产教融合共同体在破解传统学徒制平台不稳、动力不足、机制不畅等问题上有利因素,最后以杨凌职业技术学院建筑工程技术、工程造价专业为例,对产教融合共同体助推中国特色学徒制的做法和经验做了说明。

高职学生职业规划的指导策略研究——基于思想引领的视角

高职学生做好职业规划对其择业、就业以及职业发展具有重要意义。在高职院校开展职业规划指导,需结合学生现实情况、社会就业形势等多方因素进行分析,应帮助学生树立正确的择业观念,培养学生职业规划的能力,加大职业倾向与职业能力测评指导力度,加强创业理念,让高职学生的职业规划更加科学合理,满足社会发展需求。

职业本科五年的关注热点、存在问题和展望

我国职业本科教育开展五年以来,在职业本科的界定,以及人才培养目标、人才培养模式等办学内涵的探索方面取得了显著的成绩。与此同时,职业本科教育也存在着人才培养类型与规格不明确、发展路径模糊、学科性与实践性研究不足等焦点问题。文章首先分析了职业本科的界定、办学内涵等职业本科近五年的关注热点;其次,对人才培养类型与规格、发展路径、学科性与实践性研究等焦点问题进行了解析,明确了职业本科在培养高层次技术技能人才过程中亟待加强的三个方面;最后,提出对职业教育未来发展的三点展望。以期为新时期高层次技术技能人才的多样化培养提供有益借鉴。

职业技能竞赛对高职院校创新型人才培养影响探析

高职院校根据学生从事职业岗位活动范围,为社会培养高水平技术技能人才。为此,高职教育要注重培养学生的创新能力,灵活利用职业技能竞赛检验学生专业及技能水平,推动教学内容深化和教学流程优化,培养适应企业和社会发展的技术技能人才。以职业技能竞赛对高职院校创新型人才培养的影响为着眼点,对高职院校创新型人才培养现状进行分析。为更合理地将职业技能竞赛应用于创新型人才培养中,提出了几点建议希望能有效地提升高职院校创新型人才培养实效。

“双高计划”建设背景下高等职业教育国际化发展探究

“双高计划”建设背景下,推进高职院校国际化发展,是高等职业教育实现高质量发展的重要内容。但是,目前高等职业教育国际化发展过程中还存在国际化办学机制不够完善、高等职业教育国际化内容缺乏深度等问题。对此,本文以“双高计划”建设为研究视角,在明确高等职业教育国际化发展要求基础上,分析高等职业教育国际化发展过程中存在的问题,并提出高等职业教育国际化发展策略,旨在提供一些有益参考,助力高等职业教育高质量发展。