For a certain type of transonic axial fan, the flow field of a fan rotor with splitter blade was computed by numerical simulation, and the shape of the rotor was modified. The effects of different circumferential dist...For a certain type of transonic axial fan, the flow field of a fan rotor with splitter blade was computed by numerical simulation, and the shape of the rotor was modified. The effects of different circumferential distributions concerning the splitter cascades upon the aerodynamic performance were investigated. The studies show that the optimum splitter cascade is not very close to the suction side of main blade. The load between the main blade and the splitter blade can be soundly distributed in terms of the adjustment of circumferential position of the splitter blade. The best aerodynamic performance can be successfully obtained according to the optimum shape of the expanding fluid channel reasonably formed by the splitter blade and the main blade.展开更多
When there are several bodies with relative motion in a flow field,such as the flow in the compression system of modern aero-engine,the flow field will have certain special features,one of which is that the time-space...When there are several bodies with relative motion in a flow field,such as the flow in the compression system of modern aero-engine,the flow field will have certain special features,one of which is that the time-space structure of such multi-bodies unsteady vorticity flow field would be either of unsteady natural flow(UNF)pattern or of unsteady cooperative flow(UCF)pattern.If we further examine the aerodynamic design system of aero-engine,there is no mechanism for the unsteady cooperative flow to occur,in other words the flow field must be of the unsteady natural flow type.If certain technical measures can be adopted to transform UNF into UCF,the aerodynamic performances will surely be improved.This is the main task the author and their colleague have been devoted to and the results are reviewed in the present paper with emphases laid on basic ideas,technical approaches and experimental verifications.展开更多
文摘For a certain type of transonic axial fan, the flow field of a fan rotor with splitter blade was computed by numerical simulation, and the shape of the rotor was modified. The effects of different circumferential distributions concerning the splitter cascades upon the aerodynamic performance were investigated. The studies show that the optimum splitter cascade is not very close to the suction side of main blade. The load between the main blade and the splitter blade can be soundly distributed in terms of the adjustment of circumferential position of the splitter blade. The best aerodynamic performance can be successfully obtained according to the optimum shape of the expanding fluid channel reasonably formed by the splitter blade and the main blade.
基金the financial support received from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant no.10902008)for this project.
文摘When there are several bodies with relative motion in a flow field,such as the flow in the compression system of modern aero-engine,the flow field will have certain special features,one of which is that the time-space structure of such multi-bodies unsteady vorticity flow field would be either of unsteady natural flow(UNF)pattern or of unsteady cooperative flow(UCF)pattern.If we further examine the aerodynamic design system of aero-engine,there is no mechanism for the unsteady cooperative flow to occur,in other words the flow field must be of the unsteady natural flow type.If certain technical measures can be adopted to transform UNF into UCF,the aerodynamic performances will surely be improved.This is the main task the author and their colleague have been devoted to and the results are reviewed in the present paper with emphases laid on basic ideas,technical approaches and experimental verifications.