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Synthesis and Characterization of A Polynuclear Yttrium Trifluoroethoxide and Its Activity for Oligomerization of Phenyl Isocyanate 被引量:4
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作者 彭红梅 姚英明 +2 位作者 邓明宇 张勇 沈琪 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第4期509-512,共4页
A polynuclear yttrium trifluoroethoxide was synthesized and its activity for the oligomerization of phenyl isocyanate was tested. Reaction of anhydrous YC13 with CF3CH2ONa in a 1 : 3 molar ratio in THF at room temper... A polynuclear yttrium trifluoroethoxide was synthesized and its activity for the oligomerization of phenyl isocyanate was tested. Reaction of anhydrous YC13 with CF3CH2ONa in a 1 : 3 molar ratio in THF at room temperature, after workup, gave complex 1 as colorless crystals. The composition of complex 1 is [Y(OCH2CF3)3]6ONa2(THF)12, which was identified by elemental analysis and ^1H NMR. Further X-ray structure determination reveals that complex 1 is a polynuclear ion pair compound, [Y6(μ6-O)(OCH2CF3)18]^2- [Na(THF)6]2+ (1). The crystal data of complex 1 are trigonal, P-3 space group, a = 1.78440(14) nm, b = 1.78440(14) nm, c = 1.27395(12) nm, γ= 120°, V=3.5129(5) nm^3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.607 mg·m^-3, μ = 2.591 mm^- 1(Mo Ka), F(000) = 1710, R = 0.067, wR = 0. 182. Preliminary results demonstrated that complex 1 is a highly effective catalyst for the oligomerization of phenyl isocyanate. 展开更多
关键词 inorganic chemistry lanthanide alkoxo complex trifluoroethoxide crystal structure rare earths
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