A kind of novel cellulose ether-trihydroxybutyl cellulose (THBC) was synthesized. The process includes the steam explosion treatment of cotton cellulose, alkalization, etherification and purification. Sweep electron m...A kind of novel cellulose ether-trihydroxybutyl cellulose (THBC) was synthesized. The process includes the steam explosion treatment of cotton cellulose, alkalization, etherification and purification. Sweep electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction were used to characterize the cellulose pretreated and the product. The effects of reaction conditions (temperature, time) on the molecular substitution (S_m) were discussed. To obtain a higher degree of molecular substitution, the reaction temperature is 80 ℃, and the reaction time is 4 h.展开更多
文摘A kind of novel cellulose ether-trihydroxybutyl cellulose (THBC) was synthesized. The process includes the steam explosion treatment of cotton cellulose, alkalization, etherification and purification. Sweep electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction were used to characterize the cellulose pretreated and the product. The effects of reaction conditions (temperature, time) on the molecular substitution (S_m) were discussed. To obtain a higher degree of molecular substitution, the reaction temperature is 80 ℃, and the reaction time is 4 h.