The report of the 19th communist party of China national congress on youth work provides theoretical support and practical guidance for the realization of the ideological value of college students in the new era.In th...The report of the 19th communist party of China national congress on youth work provides theoretical support and practical guidance for the realization of the ideological value of college students in the new era.In the new era,it is necessary to comprehensively and deeply study and judge the value situation of young students in colleges and universities,crack the problems and shortcomings faced by ideological and political work in colleges and universities,and explore effective educational paths in the practice of ideological and political work,so as to orderly realize the ideological value guidance of college students.展开更多
Boundary value problem; for third-order ordinary differential equations with turning points are studied as follows : epsilon gamma ' ' + f(x ; epsilon) gamma ' + g(x ; epsilon) gamma ' +h(x ; epsilon) ...Boundary value problem; for third-order ordinary differential equations with turning points are studied as follows : epsilon gamma ' ' + f(x ; epsilon) gamma ' + g(x ; epsilon) gamma ' +h(x ; epsilon) gamma = 0 (- a < x < b, 0 epsilon 1), where f(x ; 0) has several multiple zero points in ( - n, b). the necessary conditions for exhibiting resonance is given, and the uniformly valid asymptotic solutions and the estimations of remainder terms are obtained.展开更多
A class of boundary value problems for a third-order differential equation with a turning point is considered. Using the method of multiple scales and others, the uniformly valid asymptotic expansion of solution for t...A class of boundary value problems for a third-order differential equation with a turning point is considered. Using the method of multiple scales and others, the uniformly valid asymptotic expansion of solution for the boundary value problem is constructed.展开更多
In this paper we consider the asymptotic behavior of boundary value problems of nonliner systems εy″= F(t,y,y′,ε) , -1<t<1, y(-1,ε)=A, y(1,ε)=B when F possesses a generalized turning point at t...In this paper we consider the asymptotic behavior of boundary value problems of nonliner systems εy″= F(t,y,y′,ε) , -1<t<1, y(-1,ε)=A, y(1,ε)=B when F possesses a generalized turning point at t=0. The interior layer phenomenon of the problem is discussed.展开更多
[Objective] North Cordyceps is as valuable as the wild Cordyceps nensis on medicinal value, nutrients, and trace element contents, which attracts lots of researchers to explore the cultivation method. In order to mas...[Objective] North Cordyceps is as valuable as the wild Cordyceps nensis on medicinal value, nutrients, and trace element contents, which attracts lots of researchers to explore the cultivation method. In order to master the best way to increase output, an experiment was conducted [Methods] To conclude the result, 100 boxes were chosen, of which 50 boxes were treated with fungiscratching in the same condition, based on comparisons of color changing and fruit body. [Results] The stroma have consistent length in good order ,but there is 1 box of scratching happened infections after operating. [Conclusion] Scratching can promote mycelium turning color better, shorter the cycle of fruiting, and prevent the phenomenon of "aside grass"; and "no grass"; effectively,al of this can make the North Cordyceps grow more dense and neatly.展开更多
This paper examines the annual highest daily maximum temperature (DMT) in Korea by using data from 56 weather stations and employing spatial extreme modeling. Our approach is based on max-stable processes (MSP) wi...This paper examines the annual highest daily maximum temperature (DMT) in Korea by using data from 56 weather stations and employing spatial extreme modeling. Our approach is based on max-stable processes (MSP) with Schlather's characterization. We divide the country into four regions for a better model fit and identify the best model for each region. We show that regional MSP modeling is more suitable than MSP modeling for the entire region and the pointwise generalized extreme value distribution approach. The advantage of spatial extreme modeling is that more precise and robust return levels and some indices of the highest temperatures can be obtained for observation stations and for locations with no observed data, and so help to determine the effects and assessment of vulnerability as well as to downscale extreme events.展开更多
Clean and efficient recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)has become an urgent need to promote sustainable and rapid development of human society.Therefore,we provide a critical and comprehensive overview of th...Clean and efficient recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)has become an urgent need to promote sustainable and rapid development of human society.Therefore,we provide a critical and comprehensive overview of the various technologies for recycling spent LIBs,starting with lithium-ion power batteries.Recent research on raw material collection,metallurgical recovery,separation and purification is highlighted,particularly in terms of all aspects of economic efficiency,energy consumption,technology transformation and policy management.Mechanisms and pathways for transformative full-component recovery of spent LIBs are explored,revealing a clean and efficient closed-loop recovery mechanism.Optimization methods are proposed for future recycling technologies,with a focus on how future research directions can be industrialized.Ultimately,based on life-cycle assessment,the challenges of future recycling are revealed from the LIBs supply chain and stability of the supply chain of the new energy battery industry to provide an outlook on clean and efficient short process recycling technologies.This work is designed to support the sustainable development of the new energy power industry,to help meet the needs of global decarbonization strategies and to respond to the major needs of industrialized recycling.展开更多
Feature aided design of estimators and guidance laws can significantly improve the interception performance of the terminal guidance system. The achieved enhancement can be effectively assessed by observability analys...Feature aided design of estimators and guidance laws can significantly improve the interception performance of the terminal guidance system. The achieved enhancement can be effectively assessed by observability analysis methods. This paper first analyzes and discusses the existing assessment methods in a typical endgame scenario with target orientation observations. To get over their deficiencies, a novel singular value decomposition(SVD) method is proposed. Employing both theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, the proposed method can represent the degree of state observability which is enhanced by integrating target features more completely and quantitatively.展开更多
With the target at simplicity like facilitating the mechanical system,the quadruped robots usually have limited degrees of freedom per leg.Addressing the robot whose legs have only two degrees of freedom,this paper ex...With the target at simplicity like facilitating the mechanical system,the quadruped robots usually have limited degrees of freedom per leg.Addressing the robot whose legs have only two degrees of freedom,this paper explores several turning strategies including altering the median value,changing the phase difference,and modifying the amplitude.The insights of the proposed methods are that we break down the symmetries which exist during the process of the robot locomotion and rebuild them.Since we probe into the turning feasibility from the points of the median value,phase difference and amplitude in the sine functions,these turning methods are feature of universality.In order to evaluate these methods,this paper presents a new way to weigh the stability,which can be easily applied to practical robots.Experiments demonstrate that the quadruped turns around with little effort and endeavor.展开更多
The connotation of "amenity value" was elaborated,construction practices of "rural amenities" in Taiwan were reviewed,and its role in improving agricultural production environment and operation pat...The connotation of "amenity value" was elaborated,construction practices of "rural amenities" in Taiwan were reviewed,and its role in improving agricultural production environment and operation pattern,promoting rural economic development and quality of rural residents was highlighted.On this basis,a new rural value system was established from the perspectives of agricultural functions,industrial forms and economic forms,and the concept of "rural amenities" was defined.Moreover,the development targets of "rural amenities" were analyzed,including the overall objectives and those specific ones from 3 aspects:production,life and ecology,and finally suggestions on the development of "rural amenities" were proposed,that is,elaborate production,elegant life and refined ecology.Elaborate production focuses on maintaining the diversity of agricultural functions,promoting the upgrade and transformation of agriculture from the aspects of agricultural growth drivers,agricultural production mode,agricultural operation subjects,agricultural operation pattern,agricultural functions,and tries to bring new concepts to agricultural production and operation patterns through developing recreational agriculture and LOHAS rural tourism (LOHAS refers to Lifestyles of Health and Sustainability);elegant life emphasizes the optimization of rural communities,and the protection of cultural relics in rural areas;refined ecology highlights the construction of "rural amenities" from 3 aspects of rural ecosystem,rural living environment and farmland eco-environment.展开更多
The exploitation of rocket guidance technology on the basis of the guidance law of Space Shuttle and Pegasus rocket was performed. A new efficient method of numerical iteration solution to the boundary value problem w...The exploitation of rocket guidance technology on the basis of the guidance law of Space Shuttle and Pegasus rocket was performed. A new efficient method of numerical iteration solution to the boundary value problem was put forward. The numerical simulation results have shown that the method features good performances of stability, robustness, high precision, and algebraic formulas in real computation. By virtue of modern DSP (digital signal processor ) high speed chip technology, the algorithm can be used in real time and can adaot to the requirements of the big primary bias of rocket guidance.展开更多
This paper discusses in depth the current situation of cultural communication of Chinese online micro-short dramas,the challenges they face,and the strategies for guiding values.With the rapid development of Internet ...This paper discusses in depth the current situation of cultural communication of Chinese online micro-short dramas,the challenges they face,and the strategies for guiding values.With the rapid development of Internet technology,online micro-short dramas,as an emerging form of cultural communication,have rapidly risen to become an important force in the field of cultural communication in China with their short,concise,diversified contents and rapid dissemination.This paper first defines the definition and characteristics of online microshort dramas,and analyzes their current situation in cultural communication,including the significant improvement in quantity and quality,rich and diversified content themes,and a wide range of audience groups.However,the rapid development of online microshorts also faces challenges such as insufficient content innovation,serious homogenization,unsound regulatory mechanism,and ambiguous value orientation.To address these issues,this paper proposes value-oriented strategies including strengthening policy guidance and supervision,enhancing creators'quality and sense of responsibility,optimizing platform content ecology and recommendation mechanism,strengthening audience education and guidance,and promoting the deep integration of industry,academia,research and application.Through case studies and theoretical discussions,this paper aims to provide effective value guidance paths for the cultural dissemination of online micro-dramas,and to promote their development in a more healthy and positive direction.展开更多
The paper aims to obtain existence and uniqueness of the solution as well as asymptotic estimate of the solution for singularly perturbed nonlinear thirdorder Robin boundary value problem with a turning point. In orde...The paper aims to obtain existence and uniqueness of the solution as well as asymptotic estimate of the solution for singularly perturbed nonlinear thirdorder Robin boundary value problem with a turning point. In order to achieve this aim, existence and uniqueness of the solution for third-order nonlinear Robin boundary value problem is derived first based on the upper and lower solutions method under relatively weaker conditions. In this manner, the goal of this paper is gained by applying the existence and uniqueness results mentioned above.展开更多
The boundary value problems of a class of elliptic equation with a curve of turning point are considered. Using the method of multiple scales and the comparison theorem, the asymptotic behavior of solution for the bou...The boundary value problems of a class of elliptic equation with a curve of turning point are considered. Using the method of multiple scales and the comparison theorem, the asymptotic behavior of solution for the boundary value problem is studied.展开更多
In this paper, by the theorem of differential inequalities, we prove the existence of the solution of a singularly perturbed boundary value problem of thirdorder nonlinear differential equation with two turning points.
A new non-decoupling three-dimensional guidance law is proposed for bank-to-turn (BTT) missiles with the motion coupling problem. In this method, the different geometry is taken for theoretically modeling on B-IT mi...A new non-decoupling three-dimensional guidance law is proposed for bank-to-turn (BTT) missiles with the motion coupling problem. In this method, the different geometry is taken for theoretically modeling on B-IT missiles' motion within the threedimensional style without information loss, and meanwhile, Liegroup is utilized to describe the line-of-sight (LOS) azimuth when the terminal angular constraints are considered. Under these cir- cumstances, a guidance kinematics model is established based on differential geometry. Then, corresponding to no terminal angular constraint and terminal angular constraints, guidance laws are re- spectively designed by using proportional control and generalized proportional-derivative (PD) control in SO(3) group. Eventually, simulation results validate that this developed method can effectively avoid the complexity of pure Lie-group method and the information loss of the traditional decoupling method as well.展开更多
A composited integrated guidance and control(IGC) algorithm is presented to tackle the problem of the IGC design in the dive phase for the bank-to-turn(BTT) vehicle with the inaccuracy information of the line-of-sight...A composited integrated guidance and control(IGC) algorithm is presented to tackle the problem of the IGC design in the dive phase for the bank-to-turn(BTT) vehicle with the inaccuracy information of the line-of-sight(LOS) rate. For the sake of theoretical derivation, an IGC model in the pitch plane is established. The high-order finite-time state observer(FTSO), with the LOS angle as the single input, is employed to reconstruct the states of the system online. Besides, a composited IGC algorithm is presented via the fusion of back-stepping and dynamic inverse. Compared with the traditional IGC algorithm, the proposed composited IGC method can attenuate effectively the design conservation of the flight control system, while the LOS rate is mixed with noise. Extensive experiments have been performed to demonstrate that the proposed approach is globally finite-time stable and strongly robust against parameter uncertainty.展开更多
The paper considers the asymptotic solution of two-point boundary value problems εy” + A(x)y’ = 0, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, when 0 1, A(x) is smooth with isolated zeros, y(0) = 0 and y(1) = 1. By using perturbation method, the...The paper considers the asymptotic solution of two-point boundary value problems εy” + A(x)y’ = 0, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, when 0 1, A(x) is smooth with isolated zeros, y(0) = 0 and y(1) = 1. By using perturbation method, the limit asymptotic solutions of various cases are obtained. We provide a reliable and direct method for solving similar problems. The limiting solutions are constants in this paper, except in narrow boundary and interior layers of nonuniform convergence. These provide simple examples of boundary layer resonance.展开更多
文摘The report of the 19th communist party of China national congress on youth work provides theoretical support and practical guidance for the realization of the ideological value of college students in the new era.In the new era,it is necessary to comprehensively and deeply study and judge the value situation of young students in colleges and universities,crack the problems and shortcomings faced by ideological and political work in colleges and universities,and explore effective educational paths in the practice of ideological and political work,so as to orderly realize the ideological value guidance of college students.
文摘Boundary value problem; for third-order ordinary differential equations with turning points are studied as follows : epsilon gamma ' ' + f(x ; epsilon) gamma ' + g(x ; epsilon) gamma ' +h(x ; epsilon) gamma = 0 (- a < x < b, 0 epsilon 1), where f(x ; 0) has several multiple zero points in ( - n, b). the necessary conditions for exhibiting resonance is given, and the uniformly valid asymptotic solutions and the estimations of remainder terms are obtained.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40876010)the Main Direction Program of the Knowledge Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KZCX2-YW-Q03-08)+3 种基金the Research and Development Special Fund for Public Welfare Industry (meteorol-ogy) (No. GYHY200806010)the LASG State Key Laboratory Special Fundthe Foundation of E-Institutes of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (No. E03004)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (No. Y6090164)
文摘A class of boundary value problems for a third-order differential equation with a turning point is considered. Using the method of multiple scales and others, the uniformly valid asymptotic expansion of solution for the boundary value problem is constructed.
文摘In this paper we consider the asymptotic behavior of boundary value problems of nonliner systems εy″= F(t,y,y′,ε) , -1<t<1, y(-1,ε)=A, y(1,ε)=B when F possesses a generalized turning point at t=0. The interior layer phenomenon of the problem is discussed.
文摘[Objective] North Cordyceps is as valuable as the wild Cordyceps nensis on medicinal value, nutrients, and trace element contents, which attracts lots of researchers to explore the cultivation method. In order to master the best way to increase output, an experiment was conducted [Methods] To conclude the result, 100 boxes were chosen, of which 50 boxes were treated with fungiscratching in the same condition, based on comparisons of color changing and fruit body. [Results] The stroma have consistent length in good order ,but there is 1 box of scratching happened infections after operating. [Conclusion] Scratching can promote mycelium turning color better, shorter the cycle of fruiting, and prevent the phenomenon of "aside grass"; and "no grass"; effectively,al of this can make the North Cordyceps grow more dense and neatly.
文摘This paper examines the annual highest daily maximum temperature (DMT) in Korea by using data from 56 weather stations and employing spatial extreme modeling. Our approach is based on max-stable processes (MSP) with Schlather's characterization. We divide the country into four regions for a better model fit and identify the best model for each region. We show that regional MSP modeling is more suitable than MSP modeling for the entire region and the pointwise generalized extreme value distribution approach. The advantage of spatial extreme modeling is that more precise and robust return levels and some indices of the highest temperatures can be obtained for observation stations and for locations with no observed data, and so help to determine the effects and assessment of vulnerability as well as to downscale extreme events.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China,China(2022YFC3902600)CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research,China(YSBR-044)+1 种基金Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation,China(2021B1515020068)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation,China(2023M733510).
文摘Clean and efficient recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)has become an urgent need to promote sustainable and rapid development of human society.Therefore,we provide a critical and comprehensive overview of the various technologies for recycling spent LIBs,starting with lithium-ion power batteries.Recent research on raw material collection,metallurgical recovery,separation and purification is highlighted,particularly in terms of all aspects of economic efficiency,energy consumption,technology transformation and policy management.Mechanisms and pathways for transformative full-component recovery of spent LIBs are explored,revealing a clean and efficient closed-loop recovery mechanism.Optimization methods are proposed for future recycling technologies,with a focus on how future research directions can be industrialized.Ultimately,based on life-cycle assessment,the challenges of future recycling are revealed from the LIBs supply chain and stability of the supply chain of the new energy battery industry to provide an outlook on clean and efficient short process recycling technologies.This work is designed to support the sustainable development of the new energy power industry,to help meet the needs of global decarbonization strategies and to respond to the major needs of industrialized recycling.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61101186)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(20134307110012)
文摘Feature aided design of estimators and guidance laws can significantly improve the interception performance of the terminal guidance system. The achieved enhancement can be effectively assessed by observability analysis methods. This paper first analyzes and discusses the existing assessment methods in a typical endgame scenario with target orientation observations. To get over their deficiencies, a novel singular value decomposition(SVD) method is proposed. Employing both theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, the proposed method can represent the degree of state observability which is enhanced by integrating target features more completely and quantitatively.
文摘With the target at simplicity like facilitating the mechanical system,the quadruped robots usually have limited degrees of freedom per leg.Addressing the robot whose legs have only two degrees of freedom,this paper explores several turning strategies including altering the median value,changing the phase difference,and modifying the amplitude.The insights of the proposed methods are that we break down the symmetries which exist during the process of the robot locomotion and rebuild them.Since we probe into the turning feasibility from the points of the median value,phase difference and amplitude in the sine functions,these turning methods are feature of universality.In order to evaluate these methods,this paper presents a new way to weigh the stability,which can be easily applied to practical robots.Experiments demonstrate that the quadruped turns around with little effort and endeavor.
文摘The connotation of "amenity value" was elaborated,construction practices of "rural amenities" in Taiwan were reviewed,and its role in improving agricultural production environment and operation pattern,promoting rural economic development and quality of rural residents was highlighted.On this basis,a new rural value system was established from the perspectives of agricultural functions,industrial forms and economic forms,and the concept of "rural amenities" was defined.Moreover,the development targets of "rural amenities" were analyzed,including the overall objectives and those specific ones from 3 aspects:production,life and ecology,and finally suggestions on the development of "rural amenities" were proposed,that is,elaborate production,elegant life and refined ecology.Elaborate production focuses on maintaining the diversity of agricultural functions,promoting the upgrade and transformation of agriculture from the aspects of agricultural growth drivers,agricultural production mode,agricultural operation subjects,agricultural operation pattern,agricultural functions,and tries to bring new concepts to agricultural production and operation patterns through developing recreational agriculture and LOHAS rural tourism (LOHAS refers to Lifestyles of Health and Sustainability);elegant life emphasizes the optimization of rural communities,and the protection of cultural relics in rural areas;refined ecology highlights the construction of "rural amenities" from 3 aspects of rural ecosystem,rural living environment and farmland eco-environment.
文摘The exploitation of rocket guidance technology on the basis of the guidance law of Space Shuttle and Pegasus rocket was performed. A new efficient method of numerical iteration solution to the boundary value problem was put forward. The numerical simulation results have shown that the method features good performances of stability, robustness, high precision, and algebraic formulas in real computation. By virtue of modern DSP (digital signal processor ) high speed chip technology, the algorithm can be used in real time and can adaot to the requirements of the big primary bias of rocket guidance.
文摘This paper discusses in depth the current situation of cultural communication of Chinese online micro-short dramas,the challenges they face,and the strategies for guiding values.With the rapid development of Internet technology,online micro-short dramas,as an emerging form of cultural communication,have rapidly risen to become an important force in the field of cultural communication in China with their short,concise,diversified contents and rapid dissemination.This paper first defines the definition and characteristics of online microshort dramas,and analyzes their current situation in cultural communication,including the significant improvement in quantity and quality,rich and diversified content themes,and a wide range of audience groups.However,the rapid development of online microshorts also faces challenges such as insufficient content innovation,serious homogenization,unsound regulatory mechanism,and ambiguous value orientation.To address these issues,this paper proposes value-oriented strategies including strengthening policy guidance and supervision,enhancing creators'quality and sense of responsibility,optimizing platform content ecology and recommendation mechanism,strengthening audience education and guidance,and promoting the deep integration of industry,academia,research and application.Through case studies and theoretical discussions,this paper aims to provide effective value guidance paths for the cultural dissemination of online micro-dramas,and to promote their development in a more healthy and positive direction.
基金Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province under grant No.S0650010the Foundation of the Education Department of Fujian Province (JB06098).
文摘The paper aims to obtain existence and uniqueness of the solution as well as asymptotic estimate of the solution for singularly perturbed nonlinear thirdorder Robin boundary value problem with a turning point. In order to achieve this aim, existence and uniqueness of the solution for third-order nonlinear Robin boundary value problem is derived first based on the upper and lower solutions method under relatively weaker conditions. In this manner, the goal of this paper is gained by applying the existence and uniqueness results mentioned above.
基金Supported by the important study project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.90211004)
文摘The boundary value problems of a class of elliptic equation with a curve of turning point are considered. Using the method of multiple scales and the comparison theorem, the asymptotic behavior of solution for the boundary value problem is studied.
文摘In this paper, by the theorem of differential inequalities, we prove the existence of the solution of a singularly perturbed boundary value problem of thirdorder nonlinear differential equation with two turning points.
基金supported by the National University of Defense Technology Innovation Support Project for Outstanding Graduate Student(B100303)
文摘A new non-decoupling three-dimensional guidance law is proposed for bank-to-turn (BTT) missiles with the motion coupling problem. In this method, the different geometry is taken for theoretically modeling on B-IT missiles' motion within the threedimensional style without information loss, and meanwhile, Liegroup is utilized to describe the line-of-sight (LOS) azimuth when the terminal angular constraints are considered. Under these cir- cumstances, a guidance kinematics model is established based on differential geometry. Then, corresponding to no terminal angular constraint and terminal angular constraints, guidance laws are re- spectively designed by using proportional control and generalized proportional-derivative (PD) control in SO(3) group. Eventually, simulation results validate that this developed method can effectively avoid the complexity of pure Lie-group method and the information loss of the traditional decoupling method as well.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61627810 61790562 61403096)
文摘A composited integrated guidance and control(IGC) algorithm is presented to tackle the problem of the IGC design in the dive phase for the bank-to-turn(BTT) vehicle with the inaccuracy information of the line-of-sight(LOS) rate. For the sake of theoretical derivation, an IGC model in the pitch plane is established. The high-order finite-time state observer(FTSO), with the LOS angle as the single input, is employed to reconstruct the states of the system online. Besides, a composited IGC algorithm is presented via the fusion of back-stepping and dynamic inverse. Compared with the traditional IGC algorithm, the proposed composited IGC method can attenuate effectively the design conservation of the flight control system, while the LOS rate is mixed with noise. Extensive experiments have been performed to demonstrate that the proposed approach is globally finite-time stable and strongly robust against parameter uncertainty.
文摘The paper considers the asymptotic solution of two-point boundary value problems εy” + A(x)y’ = 0, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, when 0 1, A(x) is smooth with isolated zeros, y(0) = 0 and y(1) = 1. By using perturbation method, the limit asymptotic solutions of various cases are obtained. We provide a reliable and direct method for solving similar problems. The limiting solutions are constants in this paper, except in narrow boundary and interior layers of nonuniform convergence. These provide simple examples of boundary layer resonance.