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The source vector and static displacement field by elastic dislocation on the two-phase saturated medium 被引量:8
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作者 丁伯阳 孟凡丽 胡敏云 《地震学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2001年第3期239-245,共7页
Based on the Biot's theory about two-phase saturated medium, according to the character of δ function, the Green function on two-phase saturated medium by the point source under concentrated force can be derived. By... Based on the Biot's theory about two-phase saturated medium, according to the character of δ function, the Green function on two-phase saturated medium by the point source under concentrated force can be derived. By the Betti's theorem for the two-phase saturated medium field, the source vector and static displacement field by elastic dislocation on the two-phase saturated medium were comprehensively discussed. 展开更多
关键词 两相介质 弹性位错 震源矢量 位错位移场 GREEN函数 地震学 静态位移场
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GREEN FUNCTION ON TWO-PHASE SATURATED MEDIUM BY CONCENTRATED FORCE IN TWO-DIMENSIONAL DISPLACEMENT FIELD 被引量:3
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作者 丁伯阳 丁翠红 +1 位作者 陈禹 陶海冰 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 2004年第8期951-956,共6页
The Green function on two-phase saturated medium by concentrated force has a broad and important use In seismology, seismic engineering, soil mechanics, geophysics, dynamic foundation theory and so on. According to th... The Green function on two-phase saturated medium by concentrated force has a broad and important use In seismology, seismic engineering, soil mechanics, geophysics, dynamic foundation theory and so on. According to the Green function on two-phase saturated medium by concentrated force in three-dimentional displacement field obtained by Ding Bo-yang et al., it gives out the Green function in two-dimensional displacement field by infinite integral method along x(3)-direction derived by De Hoop and Manolis. The method adopted in the thesis is simpler. The result will be simplified to the boundary element method of dynamic problem. 展开更多
关键词 concentrated force two-phase saturated medium two-dimensional Green function
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Solutions of Green's function for Lamb's problem of a two-phase saturated medium 被引量:3
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作者 Boyang Ding,and Jun Chen College of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310014,China 《Theoretical & Applied Mechanics Letters》 CAS 2011年第5期55-59,共5页
The solutions of Green’s function are significant for simplification of problem on a two-phase saturated medium.Using transformation of axisymmetric cylindrical coordinate and Sommerfeld’s integral,superposition of ... The solutions of Green’s function are significant for simplification of problem on a two-phase saturated medium.Using transformation of axisymmetric cylindrical coordinate and Sommerfeld’s integral,superposition of the influence field on a free surface,authors obtained the solutions of a two-phase saturated medium subjected to a concentrated force on the semi-space. 展开更多
关键词 Green's function two-phase saturated medium Lamb's problem
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Deformation of a two-phase medium due to a long buried strike-slip fault
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作者 Sunita Rani Neeru Bala 《Natural Science》 2013年第10期1078-1083,共6页
The aim of the present paper is to obtain the two-dimensional deformation of a two-phase elastic medium consisting of half-spaces of different ri- gidities in welded contact due to a buried long strike-slip fault. The... The aim of the present paper is to obtain the two-dimensional deformation of a two-phase elastic medium consisting of half-spaces of different ri- gidities in welded contact due to a buried long strike-slip fault. The solution is valid for arbitrary values of the fault-depth and the dip angle. The effect of fault-depth on the displacement and stress fields for different values of dip angle has been studied numerically. It is found that the displacement field varies significantly for a buried fault from the corresponding displacement field for an interface-breaking fault. The contour maps showing the stress field for various dip angles for buried and interface-breaking fault have been plotted. It has been observed that the stress field varies significantly for a buried fault from the corresponding stress field for an interface-breaking fault. 展开更多
关键词 Deformation two-phase Elastic medium BURIED STRIKE-SLIP FAULT ARBITRARY DIP
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TWO-PHASE FLOW FOR A HORIZONTAL WELL PENETRATING A NATURALLY FRACTURED RESERVOIR WITH EDGE WATER INJECTION 被引量:1
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作者 郭大立 刘慈群 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 1995年第5期937-942,共6页
This paper examines the two-phase flow for a horizontal well penetrating a naturally fractured reservoir with edge water injection by means of a fixed streamlinemodel,The mathematical model of the verical two-dimensio... This paper examines the two-phase flow for a horizontal well penetrating a naturally fractured reservoir with edge water injection by means of a fixed streamlinemodel,The mathematical model of the verical two-dimensional flow or oil-water for a horizontal well in a medium with double-porosity is established ,and whose accuratesolutions are obtained by using the characteristic method .The saturation distributionsin the fractured system and the matrix system as well as the formula of the time of water free production are presented .All these results provide a theoretical basis and a computing method for oil displacement by edge water from naturally fracturedreservirs. 展开更多
关键词 horizontal well two-phase flow medium with double-porosityedge water injection characteristic method
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NEW STUDYING OF LATTICE BOLTZMANN METHOD FOR TWO-PHASE DRIVEN IN POROUS MEDIA 被引量:1
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作者 许友生 刘慈群 俞慧丹 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 2002年第4期387-393,共7页
By using the interaction of particles, such as the physical principle of the same attract each other and the different repulse each other, a new model of Lattice Boltzmann to simulate the two-phase driven in porous me... By using the interaction of particles, such as the physical principle of the same attract each other and the different repulse each other, a new model of Lattice Boltzmann to simulate the two-phase driven in porous media was discussed. The result shows effectively for the problem of two-phase driven in porous media. Furthermore, the method economizes on computer time, has less fluctuation on boundary surface and takes no average measure. 展开更多
关键词 porous medium two-phase driven method of lattice Boltzmann(LBM)
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INTERACTION OF A SCREW DISLOCATION WITH AN INTERFACIAL EDGE CRACK IN A TWO-PHASE PIEZOELECTRIC MATERIAL
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作者 刘金喜 柳爱 姜稚清 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第5期519-525,共7页
The interaction of a screw dislocation with an interracial edge crack in a two-phase piezoelectric medium is investigated.Closed-form solutions of the elastic and electrical fields induced by the screw dislocation are... The interaction of a screw dislocation with an interracial edge crack in a two-phase piezoelectric medium is investigated.Closed-form solutions of the elastic and electrical fields induced by the screw dislocation are derived using the conformal mapping method in conjunction with the image principle.Based on the electroelastic fields derived,the stress and electric displacement intensity factors,the image force acting on the dislocation are given explicitly.We find that the stress and electric displacement intensity factors depend on the effective electroelastic material constants.In the case where one of two phases is purely elastic,the stress intensity factor and image force are plotted to illustrate the influences of electromechanical coupling effect,the position of the dislocation and the material properties on the interaction mechanism. 展开更多
关键词 two-phase medium PIEZOELECTRICITY screw dislocation stress intensity factors image force
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车用燃料电池散热性能实验研究 被引量:1
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作者 白静 范惠芳 +7 位作者 崔四齐 许闯 张毅 关斯泽 杨涵斐 贾一飞 耿树伟 郑慧凡 《储能科学与技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期390-395,共6页
质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)作为能效转换率高、清洁可靠的发电装置,在交通、储能、航天及军事等领域有着广泛应用。为了解决质子交换膜燃料电池散热密度高、发热量大、散热效率低等突出问题,本文针对散热量为15 kW的质子交换膜燃料电池... 质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)作为能效转换率高、清洁可靠的发电装置,在交通、储能、航天及军事等领域有着广泛应用。为了解决质子交换膜燃料电池散热密度高、发热量大、散热效率低等突出问题,本文针对散热量为15 kW的质子交换膜燃料电池,设计并搭建了一套具有四种不同流程换热器的车用燃料电池散热系统实验台。分别使用两相冷却工质HFE-7100和乙二醇水溶液作为冷却工质,探究了在35℃的高温环境中,两种工质在不同流程换热器和不同工质流量下的散热性能和系统能效比(Energy Efficiency Rating, EER)。结果表明,在相同的流程下,采用HFE-7100两相散热方式相对于采用乙二醇水溶液液冷散热方式散热量提升率在81.2%~98.8%之间,系统EER提升率在68.2%~88.6%之间。且在4种不同流程下,3流程的系统散热效果和节能效果最佳,两相工质HFE-7100散热量和系统EER分别达到14.4 kW和20.5 kW/kW,液冷工质乙二醇水溶液散热量和系统EER分别达到7.7 kW和12.1 kW/kW。冷却工质流量为4 L/min时,系统节能效果较好,其两相和液冷散热系统EER分别能达到20.9 kW/kW和10.5 kW/kW。 展开更多
关键词 质子交换膜燃料电池 不同流程换热器 两相冷却工质 EER
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基于波动应力信息的隧道地质三维超前探测技术
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作者 娄国充 宋杨 李岳林 《地下空间与工程学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期1656-1664,共9页
在隧道施工过程中,地质超前预报技术是必要手段和工序,也是制约隧道施工技术发展的关键技术难题。地震波法隧道超前地质预报施作是一个力学过程。本文将隧道围岩假设为固、气(孔隙)双相介质,在Biot波动理论的基础上,通过分析人工地震波... 在隧道施工过程中,地质超前预报技术是必要手段和工序,也是制约隧道施工技术发展的关键技术难题。地震波法隧道超前地质预报施作是一个力学过程。本文将隧道围岩假设为固、气(孔隙)双相介质,在Biot波动理论的基础上,通过分析人工地震波引起的围岩应力应变关系,结合反射面处的地震波入射、折射、透射连续方程及波阻抗与反射系数关系,得到了围岩广义应力梯度与地震波瞬时振幅与瞬时频率之间的关系表达式,并建立了围岩应力信息与地质信息的联系。在此基础上,将隧道围岩广义应力梯度作为评价地质灾害的重要指标,形成了基于围岩应力信息的地震波超前地质预报方法,解决了现有预报多解性问题。经过现场试验验证,围岩应力信息能够很好地表达地质岩性变化,结合波速和走时,可以准确判定地质灾害规模、类型及位置。 展开更多
关键词 双相介质 BIOT理论 应力梯度 超前探测 隧道
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Pressure/Saturation System for Immiscible Two-Phase Flow: Uniqueness Revisited
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作者 Koffi B. Fadimba 《Applied Mathematics》 2011年第5期541-550,共10页
We give a sufficient condition for uniqueness for the pressure/saturation system. We establish this condition through analytic arguments, and then construct 'mobilities' (or mobility-like functions) that satis... We give a sufficient condition for uniqueness for the pressure/saturation system. We establish this condition through analytic arguments, and then construct 'mobilities' (or mobility-like functions) that satisfy the new condition (when the parameter is 2). For the constructed 'mobilities', we do graphical experiments that show, empirically, that this condition could be satisfied for other values of . These empirical experiments indicate that the usual smoothness condition on the fractional flow function (and on the total mobility), for uniqueness and convergence, might not be necessary. This condition is also sufficient for the convergence of a family of perturbed problems to the original pressure/saturation problem. 展开更多
关键词 Porous medium UNIQUENESS of a Solution DEGENERATE Equation IMMISCIBLE two-phase Flow REGULARIZATION phase Mobility.
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低温甲醇洗工艺系统设计要点
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作者 薛皓中 《煤炭加工与综合利用》 CAS 2024年第8期82-88,共7页
分析了低温甲醇洗工艺设计的关键内容,讨论了低温甲醇洗低温塔及甲醇/水系统材质选择、再沸器疏水优化、CO_(2)解吸塔及H_(2)S浓缩塔的两相流计算,位差设计和布置确定、热再生塔进料换热器管程前增加精密过滤器优化、中压闪蒸区的设计优... 分析了低温甲醇洗工艺设计的关键内容,讨论了低温甲醇洗低温塔及甲醇/水系统材质选择、再沸器疏水优化、CO_(2)解吸塔及H_(2)S浓缩塔的两相流计算,位差设计和布置确定、热再生塔进料换热器管程前增加精密过滤器优化、中压闪蒸区的设计优化,总结了设计要点,以期为相关工程设计提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 低温甲醇洗 材质选择 凝液疏水 两相流 精密过滤器 中压闪蒸
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基于EMMS-1M曳力模型的空气反应器气固流动及化学反应特性数值分析
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作者 李慧君 王业库 +1 位作者 鲁许鳌 张久意 《动力工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第7期815-822,834,共9页
针对传统曳力模型难以准确预测气固相间曳力的问题,考虑到计算精度和模型通用性,选用经过介尺度修正的EMMS-1M曳力模型耦合双流体模型,模拟了颗粒直径和进口气速对空气反应器冷态流化和热态化学反应的影响。结果表明:颗粒直径减小和进... 针对传统曳力模型难以准确预测气固相间曳力的问题,考虑到计算精度和模型通用性,选用经过介尺度修正的EMMS-1M曳力模型耦合双流体模型,模拟了颗粒直径和进口气速对空气反应器冷态流化和热态化学反应的影响。结果表明:颗粒直径减小和进口气速增加,使床层气体压力分布更加均匀,床层轴向颗粒体积分数降低,床层颗粒返混现象减弱,颗粒轴向速度增加,温度升高促进反应正向进行,氧气转化率升高;进口气速增加,使颗粒在床层分布均匀,气固混合彻底,促进了化学反应,但进口气速过高,会携带出大量的颗粒,且在床层的停留时间减少,不利于气固化学反应的发生。 展开更多
关键词 气固两相流 化学反应 介尺度 数值模拟
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Enhanced Oil Recovery by Injecting Oleic Acid as a Surfactant into the Porous Medium
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作者 Mmadi Salim Mohamed Sosse Ndyaye +2 位作者 Kharouna Talla Cheikh Mbow Aboubaker Chedikh Beye 《Open Journal of Fluid Dynamics》 2020年第1期82-94,共13页
Physico-chemical methods of improved oil recovery make it possible to increase oil production in deposits by injecting surfactants acting on various physical parameters. Oleic acid has an effect on the viscosity of th... Physico-chemical methods of improved oil recovery make it possible to increase oil production in deposits by injecting surfactants acting on various physical parameters. Oleic acid has an effect on the viscosity of the displacement fluid and the flow rate. Therefore, increasing the viscosity of the displacement fluid plays an essential role in improving the improved oil recovery. The physicochemical properties at the interface between petroleum and water are modified by oleic acid, lowering the viscosity of petroleum and increasing the viscosity of water, which facilitated the mobility of petroleum in the porous medium. 展开更多
关键词 Porous medium Complex FLUIDS SURFACTANT Oleic Acid two-phase FLOWS
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海洋场地Rayleigh波传播特性及其影响因素分析
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作者 肖萌 崔杰 +3 位作者 李亚东 江杰 单毅 Duhee Park 《湖南大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第5期191-203,共13页
为研究饱和弹性半空间中Rayleigh波在不规则海床的传播与衰减特性及其对海床的影响,结合Zienkiewicz给出的土动力学基本方程,建立了简化的不规则海底场地动力模型.通过改变边界条件,推导了水-土接触界面为平整界面时,有无上覆海水两个... 为研究饱和弹性半空间中Rayleigh波在不规则海床的传播与衰减特性及其对海床的影响,结合Zienkiewicz给出的土动力学基本方程,建立了简化的不规则海底场地动力模型.通过改变边界条件,推导了水-土接触界面为平整界面时,有无上覆海水两个退化模型的Rayleigh方程,推演出了渗透系数、孔隙率、泊松比、界面条件等因素影响下不同场地条件中Rayleigh波的频散和衰减曲线,基于复杂海床模型,分析了各因素在Rayleigh波传播时对海床的孔压、变形等参数的动力响应影响规律.结果表明:土体参数、弹性模量、渗透系数、孔隙率,以及上覆水、水土交界面等因素均会影响海床的动力响应.不同Rayleigh波波速对土体力学参数沿土层深度的影响范围和影响程度不同;弹性模量和泊松比是决定土体性质的重要参数,是讨论Rayleigh波传播特性和土体动力响应的先决条件,它们的改变会改变渗透系数、孔隙率等参数的影响规律;在两个简化模型中,岩石地层E=6.017×10^(10) Pa,泊松比为0.38的条件下,孔隙率与渗透系数对Rayleigh波传播特性曲线有规律性影响. 展开更多
关键词 海洋场地 RAYLEIGH波 饱和两相介质 动力响应
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水平直管内乙醇浆体流动压降数值模拟和实验研究 被引量:1
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作者 范肖雅 周黎旸 +6 位作者 陈琪 王树华 王斌辉 高如启 陈光明 唐黎明 金滔 《制冷学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第5期145-149,166,共6页
乙醇浆体因其在标准大气压下温度与常温(25℃)温差较大、显热蓄冷量大等特征,可作为冷链运输市场的蓄冷介质。在应用中乙醇浆体的流动特性(尤其压降)是很重要的特征参数。本文结合Gidaspow提出的以颗粒相动力学为基础的双流体模型,利用F... 乙醇浆体因其在标准大气压下温度与常温(25℃)温差较大、显热蓄冷量大等特征,可作为冷链运输市场的蓄冷介质。在应用中乙醇浆体的流动特性(尤其压降)是很重要的特征参数。本文结合Gidaspow提出的以颗粒相动力学为基础的双流体模型,利用FLUENT研究了水平直管内乙醇浆体流动压降随含固率和流速的变化规律。当流速从0.51 m/s增至0.92 m/s时,含固率从10.4%升至30.5%时,压降从5.184 kPa/m增至63.707 kPa/m,模型与实验测量变化规律一致,实验结果与数值模拟结果平均偏差为12.8%。 展开更多
关键词 蓄冷介质 乙醇 压降特性 固液两相
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热处理工艺对膨胀管组织和力学性能的影响
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作者 朱兴华 董晓明 高展 《宝钢技术》 CAS 2023年第5期18-22,共5页
采用两相区热处理工艺研究了膨胀管用低碳中锰钢组织演变规律和力学性能。结果表明:采用两相区热处理工艺的低碳中锰钢组织为回火索氏体+富碳马氏体/贝氏体+少量铁素体的复相组织+残余奥氏体,残余奥氏体分布在原奥氏体晶界上和马氏体/... 采用两相区热处理工艺研究了膨胀管用低碳中锰钢组织演变规律和力学性能。结果表明:采用两相区热处理工艺的低碳中锰钢组织为回火索氏体+富碳马氏体/贝氏体+少量铁素体的复相组织+残余奥氏体,残余奥氏体分布在原奥氏体晶界上和马氏体/贝氏体板条界上,残余奥氏体主要通过临界淬火富集C和Mn元素达到稳定,室温下稳定的残余奥氏体含量最高可达12%。由于残余奥氏体的应变诱导塑性(TRIP)效应,低碳中锰钢具有良好的塑性,断后总延伸率高于40%,均匀延伸率高于20%。 展开更多
关键词 残余奥氏体 两相区热处理 中锰钢
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SOLUTION OF RELATIVE PERMEABILITY OF TWO-PHASE FLOW IN POROUS MEDIUM
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作者 Lu Yu-lin(Institu of Engineering Mechanics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, P. R. China)Xian Tian-zhan (Exploration & development Institute, Liace Petroleum Exploration Bureau. Panjin 124010, P. R. China) 《Journal of Hydrodynamics》 SCIE EI CSCD 1994年第1期74-85,共12页
In view of the resolution of relative Permeability curves of unconsolidated core containing heavy petroleum, a set of equations governing the oil/water coreflood are obtained based on porous medium flow theory, numeri... In view of the resolution of relative Permeability curves of unconsolidated core containing heavy petroleum, a set of equations governing the oil/water coreflood are obtained based on porous medium flow theory, numerical analysis, optimum theory and error analysis.The optimum problems are solved by means of constraint variable metric method. The sensitivity of results to initial data is eliminated. Several examples are included to illustrate the reliability and usefulness of this method. 展开更多
关键词 relative permeability two-phase flow porous medium unconsolidated core numerical analysis
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岩石-混凝土两相介质胶结面粗糙系数的分形描述 被引量:14
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作者 朱珍德 邢福东 +1 位作者 渠文平 陈卫忠 《煤炭学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第1期20-25,共6页
针对润扬长江公路大桥南汊悬索桥锚碇胶结面抗剪强度(抗剪强度的大小与胶结面粗糙度紧密相关)取值问题,采用室内控制粗糙系数试验的方法,测试了不同粗糙度的花岗岩与混凝土胶结面的抗剪强度.从形态数学原理出发,建立了均方根坡角法(ARM... 针对润扬长江公路大桥南汊悬索桥锚碇胶结面抗剪强度(抗剪强度的大小与胶结面粗糙度紧密相关)取值问题,采用室内控制粗糙系数试验的方法,测试了不同粗糙度的花岗岩与混凝土胶结面的抗剪强度.从形态数学原理出发,建立了均方根坡角法(ARMSS)测算岩石与混凝土胶结面轮廓线的分维数,定量描述其粗糙程度.岩石与混凝土胶结面粗糙系数(JRC)可由分形维数D与分形截距A来确定,通过分形分析可以定量估计岩石力学中的JRC值. 展开更多
关键词 两相介质 胶结面 粗糙系数 分形描述 分形维数
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20SiMn在单相液流和液固双相流中的空蚀行为 被引量:9
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作者 柳伟 郑玉贵 +2 位作者 敬和民 姚治铭 柯伟 《中国腐蚀与防护学报》 CAS CSCD 2001年第5期286-290,共5页
利用超声振动空蚀实验机研究了 2 0SiMn在蒸馏水、3%NaCl单相液流和含有 3kg/m3石英砂液固双相流中的空蚀行为 ,探讨了腐蚀因素对单相液流和液固双相流中金属材料空蚀的影响 .结果表明 :在液固双相流空蚀中 ,存在电化学腐蚀、固相颗粒... 利用超声振动空蚀实验机研究了 2 0SiMn在蒸馏水、3%NaCl单相液流和含有 3kg/m3石英砂液固双相流中的空蚀行为 ,探讨了腐蚀因素对单相液流和液固双相流中金属材料空蚀的影响 .结果表明 :在液固双相流空蚀中 ,存在电化学腐蚀、固相颗粒的冲蚀磨损以及空蚀力学破坏三者的交互作用 .受到固相颗粒的冲蚀磨损后 ,金属材料表面平缓 .腐蚀因素促进在单相液流和液固双相流中金属材料的空蚀破坏 ,但腐蚀因素引起液固双相流中空蚀失重相对增加量小于其引起单相液流中空蚀失重相对增加量 . 展开更多
关键词 空蚀 交互作用 20SiMn 单相液流 液固双相流
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含天然气水合物地层的速度和衰减研究 被引量:15
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作者 张聿文 刘学伟 金玉洁 《石油地球物理勘探》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2004年第2期205-214,共10页
本文以 Biot双相介质理论为基础 ,针对 Ecker提出的三种水合物沉积模式 ,即水合物是液体的一部分、水合物是固体骨架的一部分和水合物胶结在固体颗粒接触面 ,研究了有耗散时和无耗散时含水合物地层的快速纵波、慢速纵波、横波的速度和... 本文以 Biot双相介质理论为基础 ,针对 Ecker提出的三种水合物沉积模式 ,即水合物是液体的一部分、水合物是固体骨架的一部分和水合物胶结在固体颗粒接触面 ,研究了有耗散时和无耗散时含水合物地层的快速纵波、慢速纵波、横波的速度和衰减随频率的变化规律 ,并把上述三种模型的计算结果与地层不含水合物的结果进行了对比。指出上述第三种模型的速度、衰减随频率的变化和前两种模型具有明显不同的特点 ,主要表现为对频率的依赖性。 展开更多
关键词 天然气水合物 地层 Biot双相介质理论 沉积模式 横波 频率 耗散系数 相速度 衰减 地震波
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