BACKGROUND Stroke is the leading cause of adult lifelong disability worldwide.A stroke is an acute cerebrovascular disease with a variety of causes and corresponding clinical symptoms.Around 75%of surviving stroke pat...BACKGROUND Stroke is the leading cause of adult lifelong disability worldwide.A stroke is an acute cerebrovascular disease with a variety of causes and corresponding clinical symptoms.Around 75%of surviving stroke patients experience impaired nerve function,and some suffer from traumatic fractures,which can lead to special care needs.AIM To determine the effect of timing theory continuous care,with resistance training,on the rehabilitation and mental health of caregivers and stroke patients with traumatic fractures.METHODS Between January 2017 to March 2021,we selected 100 hospital admissions with post-stroke hemiplegia complicated with a traumatic fracture.Two participant groups were created:(1)Control group:given resistance training;and(2)Observation group:given timing theory continuous care combined with resistance training.The degree of satisfaction and differences in bone and phosphorus metabolism indexes between the two groups were compared.The self-perceived burden scale(SPBS)and caregiver burden questionnaire were used to evaluate the psychological health of patients and caregivers.The Harris hip function score,ability of daily living(ADL)scale,and global quality of life questionnaire(GQOL-74)were used to evaluate hip function,ability of daily living,and quality of life.RESULTS Data were collected prior to and after intervention.Alkaline phosphatase(ALP),osteocalcin,and vitamin D3 in the observation group and control group increased after intervention(P<0.05),and carboxy-terminal peptide of type I collagenβSpecial sequence(β-CTX)decreased(P<0.05).ALP and osteocalcin in the observation group were higher than in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference inβ-CTX and vitamin D3 between the two groups(P>0.05).The SPBS score of the observation group was lower and the ADL score was higher than the control group.The burden score was lower and the Harris hip function and GQOL-74 scores were higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The observation group’s satisfaction rating was 94.00%,which was higher than the rating from the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Timing theory continuous nursing with resistance training can reduce hip dysfunction in stroke patients with a traumatic fracture and enhance quality of life and mental health of patients and caregivers.展开更多
With the continuous development and progress of economy,people's living standard and culture level have been improved,but with it,there are also various kinds of life stress,study stress and work stress,which make...With the continuous development and progress of economy,people's living standard and culture level have been improved,but with it,there are also various kinds of life stress,study stress and work stress,which make people's mental health problems in life more andmore prominent,and how to improve students'mental health level is the main task of each education stage.The current psychology discipline system has been perfected,including personality psychology and social psychology,which are effectively applied in the actual mental health education or psychological guidance work,and are key disciplines to improve people's mental health.The theoretical system of personality and social psychology consists of three theories:the theory of planned behavior,the theory of explanatory levels,and the theory of self-determination,all of which have an irreplaceable influence on mental health.In this regard,this paper combines relevant literature and work experience to study in depth the influence of personality ansocial psychology on mental health.展开更多
目的探讨诺丁斯关怀理论指导下的护理干预对支气管哮喘儿童心理健康、生活质量的影响。方法方便选取2022年3月—2023年3月福建省儿童医院收治的98例支气管哮喘患儿作为研究对象,按照随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,各49例。对照组接受临...目的探讨诺丁斯关怀理论指导下的护理干预对支气管哮喘儿童心理健康、生活质量的影响。方法方便选取2022年3月—2023年3月福建省儿童医院收治的98例支气管哮喘患儿作为研究对象,按照随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,各49例。对照组接受临床支气管哮喘常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上加入诺丁斯关怀理论指导下的护理干预。对比两组患儿的服药依从性、心理健康、生活质量的差异。结果入院当日,两组患儿的服药依从率、儿童抑郁障碍自评量表(Depression Self-rating Scale for Children,DSRSC)、儿童焦虑性情绪障碍筛查表(Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders,SCARED)、儿童哮喘生活质量问卷(Pediatric Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire,PAQLQ)评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。出院当日,观察组的服药依从率93.88%优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的DSRSC(8.19±0.97)分、SCARED(13.11±1.76)分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=8.077、9.730,P均<0.05);观察组的PAQLQ中症状、活动、情感功能等评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论诺丁斯关怀理论指导下的护理干预应用于支气管哮喘儿童中,可有效强化服药依从性、优化心理健康、提升生活质量,是一种优质的护理模式。展开更多
Crises in the past have caused devastating,long-lasting impacts on the global economy.The after-effects always bring some dynamic and rigorous challenges for businesses and governments.Such challenges have always been...Crises in the past have caused devastating,long-lasting impacts on the global economy.The after-effects always bring some dynamic and rigorous challenges for businesses and governments.Such challenges have always been a point of discussion for scholars.The recent COVID-19 pandemic emaciated the global economy,leaving everyone mired in uncertainty,fear,and psychological impairments.One of the headwind features utilized by consumers during pandemic was panic buying(PB),which must be explored in various contexts for policymakers and practitioners.To address this gap,this study deployed a moderated mediation mechanism,integrating the health belief model(HBM)and competitive arousal theory(CAT)to excavate the notions underlying PB with the intrusion of evolved real-time psychological disorders:intolerance of uncertainty(IU)and cyberchondria(CYC).The study was conducted as a natural experiment in a South Asian developing economy using online surveys.It found that health beliefs—perceived severity(PSV)and perceived susceptibility(PSC)—positively impact perceived arousal(PA),which causes PB,and that PA has a sturdy mediator role.Moreover,in the relationship between health beliefs and arousal,the different psychological disorders were found to have significant moderating roles The study findings can help mitigate risk uncertainties and panic situations and thus contribute to consumers’wellbeing.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Stroke is the leading cause of adult lifelong disability worldwide.A stroke is an acute cerebrovascular disease with a variety of causes and corresponding clinical symptoms.Around 75%of surviving stroke patients experience impaired nerve function,and some suffer from traumatic fractures,which can lead to special care needs.AIM To determine the effect of timing theory continuous care,with resistance training,on the rehabilitation and mental health of caregivers and stroke patients with traumatic fractures.METHODS Between January 2017 to March 2021,we selected 100 hospital admissions with post-stroke hemiplegia complicated with a traumatic fracture.Two participant groups were created:(1)Control group:given resistance training;and(2)Observation group:given timing theory continuous care combined with resistance training.The degree of satisfaction and differences in bone and phosphorus metabolism indexes between the two groups were compared.The self-perceived burden scale(SPBS)and caregiver burden questionnaire were used to evaluate the psychological health of patients and caregivers.The Harris hip function score,ability of daily living(ADL)scale,and global quality of life questionnaire(GQOL-74)were used to evaluate hip function,ability of daily living,and quality of life.RESULTS Data were collected prior to and after intervention.Alkaline phosphatase(ALP),osteocalcin,and vitamin D3 in the observation group and control group increased after intervention(P<0.05),and carboxy-terminal peptide of type I collagenβSpecial sequence(β-CTX)decreased(P<0.05).ALP and osteocalcin in the observation group were higher than in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference inβ-CTX and vitamin D3 between the two groups(P>0.05).The SPBS score of the observation group was lower and the ADL score was higher than the control group.The burden score was lower and the Harris hip function and GQOL-74 scores were higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The observation group’s satisfaction rating was 94.00%,which was higher than the rating from the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Timing theory continuous nursing with resistance training can reduce hip dysfunction in stroke patients with a traumatic fracture and enhance quality of life and mental health of patients and caregivers.
文摘With the continuous development and progress of economy,people's living standard and culture level have been improved,but with it,there are also various kinds of life stress,study stress and work stress,which make people's mental health problems in life more andmore prominent,and how to improve students'mental health level is the main task of each education stage.The current psychology discipline system has been perfected,including personality psychology and social psychology,which are effectively applied in the actual mental health education or psychological guidance work,and are key disciplines to improve people's mental health.The theoretical system of personality and social psychology consists of three theories:the theory of planned behavior,the theory of explanatory levels,and the theory of self-determination,all of which have an irreplaceable influence on mental health.In this regard,this paper combines relevant literature and work experience to study in depth the influence of personality ansocial psychology on mental health.
文摘目的探讨诺丁斯关怀理论指导下的护理干预对支气管哮喘儿童心理健康、生活质量的影响。方法方便选取2022年3月—2023年3月福建省儿童医院收治的98例支气管哮喘患儿作为研究对象,按照随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,各49例。对照组接受临床支气管哮喘常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上加入诺丁斯关怀理论指导下的护理干预。对比两组患儿的服药依从性、心理健康、生活质量的差异。结果入院当日,两组患儿的服药依从率、儿童抑郁障碍自评量表(Depression Self-rating Scale for Children,DSRSC)、儿童焦虑性情绪障碍筛查表(Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders,SCARED)、儿童哮喘生活质量问卷(Pediatric Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire,PAQLQ)评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。出院当日,观察组的服药依从率93.88%优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的DSRSC(8.19±0.97)分、SCARED(13.11±1.76)分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=8.077、9.730,P均<0.05);观察组的PAQLQ中症状、活动、情感功能等评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论诺丁斯关怀理论指导下的护理干预应用于支气管哮喘儿童中,可有效强化服药依从性、优化心理健康、提升生活质量,是一种优质的护理模式。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.72272136 and 72172024)Humanities and Social Science Project from the Ministry of Education of China(20YJA630061).
文摘Crises in the past have caused devastating,long-lasting impacts on the global economy.The after-effects always bring some dynamic and rigorous challenges for businesses and governments.Such challenges have always been a point of discussion for scholars.The recent COVID-19 pandemic emaciated the global economy,leaving everyone mired in uncertainty,fear,and psychological impairments.One of the headwind features utilized by consumers during pandemic was panic buying(PB),which must be explored in various contexts for policymakers and practitioners.To address this gap,this study deployed a moderated mediation mechanism,integrating the health belief model(HBM)and competitive arousal theory(CAT)to excavate the notions underlying PB with the intrusion of evolved real-time psychological disorders:intolerance of uncertainty(IU)and cyberchondria(CYC).The study was conducted as a natural experiment in a South Asian developing economy using online surveys.It found that health beliefs—perceived severity(PSV)and perceived susceptibility(PSC)—positively impact perceived arousal(PA),which causes PB,and that PA has a sturdy mediator role.Moreover,in the relationship between health beliefs and arousal,the different psychological disorders were found to have significant moderating roles The study findings can help mitigate risk uncertainties and panic situations and thus contribute to consumers’wellbeing.
