Since masonry structures are prone to collapse in earthquakes,a novel joint reinforcement method with a polypropylene band(PP-band)and cement mortar(CM)has been put forward.Compared with the common reinforcement metho...Since masonry structures are prone to collapse in earthquakes,a novel joint reinforcement method with a polypropylene band(PP-band)and cement mortar(CM)has been put forward.Compared with the common reinforcement methods,this method not only facilitates construction but also ensures lower reinforcement cost.To systematically explore the influence of joint reinforcement on the seismic performance of masonry walls,quasi-static tests were carried out on six specimens with different reinforcement forms.The test results show that the joint action of PP-band and CM can significantly improve the specimen′s brittle failure characteristics and enhance the integrity of the specimen after cracking.Compared with the specimen without reinforcement,each of the seismic performance indexes of the joint reinforced specimen had obvious improvement.The maximum increased rate about peak load and ductility of the joint reinforced specimen is 100.6%and 233.4%,respectively.展开更多
The work presents the results of tests on the shear parameters of walls made of AAC (autoclaved aerated concrete, fb = 4.0 N/mm2) on the system mortar for thin M5 and M10 joints (fm = 6.1 N/mm2 and fro = 11.9 N/mm2...The work presents the results of tests on the shear parameters of walls made of AAC (autoclaved aerated concrete, fb = 4.0 N/mm2) on the system mortar for thin M5 and M10 joints (fm = 6.1 N/mm2 and fro = 11.9 N/mm2) and on polyurethane glue and also walls without mortar (dry masonry). The wall compression strength (on mortar M5 class) (per EN 1052-1:2000) amounted tofc,mv= 2.97 N/mm2 (fk = 2.48 N/mm2), elastic modulus was Ecru = 2,040 N/mm2. Various structure of bed joints and head joints were applied and the following were used as reinforcement: steel trusses of EFZ 140/Z 140 type (Z1 type) and meshes made of plastics (Z2 type). Based on the tests carried out with regard to unreinforced elements, it was shown that the filling in of head joints with mortar had an advantageous effect on the values of cracking and destruction stresses. While, with the use of reinforcement, advantageous increase of stress was obtained only when the mortar was laid twice on both bed surfaces of masonry units. The application of reinforcement in the bed joints when the mortar was laid only on one bed joints surface of the masonry units reduced the values of cracking and destruction stresses in relation to the values obtained in the unreinforced walls.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.51968047 and 51608249the Key Research and Development Program of Jiangxi Province under Grant No.20161BBG70058。
文摘Since masonry structures are prone to collapse in earthquakes,a novel joint reinforcement method with a polypropylene band(PP-band)and cement mortar(CM)has been put forward.Compared with the common reinforcement methods,this method not only facilitates construction but also ensures lower reinforcement cost.To systematically explore the influence of joint reinforcement on the seismic performance of masonry walls,quasi-static tests were carried out on six specimens with different reinforcement forms.The test results show that the joint action of PP-band and CM can significantly improve the specimen′s brittle failure characteristics and enhance the integrity of the specimen after cracking.Compared with the specimen without reinforcement,each of the seismic performance indexes of the joint reinforced specimen had obvious improvement.The maximum increased rate about peak load and ductility of the joint reinforced specimen is 100.6%and 233.4%,respectively.
文摘The work presents the results of tests on the shear parameters of walls made of AAC (autoclaved aerated concrete, fb = 4.0 N/mm2) on the system mortar for thin M5 and M10 joints (fm = 6.1 N/mm2 and fro = 11.9 N/mm2) and on polyurethane glue and also walls without mortar (dry masonry). The wall compression strength (on mortar M5 class) (per EN 1052-1:2000) amounted tofc,mv= 2.97 N/mm2 (fk = 2.48 N/mm2), elastic modulus was Ecru = 2,040 N/mm2. Various structure of bed joints and head joints were applied and the following were used as reinforcement: steel trusses of EFZ 140/Z 140 type (Z1 type) and meshes made of plastics (Z2 type). Based on the tests carried out with regard to unreinforced elements, it was shown that the filling in of head joints with mortar had an advantageous effect on the values of cracking and destruction stresses. While, with the use of reinforcement, advantageous increase of stress was obtained only when the mortar was laid twice on both bed surfaces of masonry units. The application of reinforcement in the bed joints when the mortar was laid only on one bed joints surface of the masonry units reduced the values of cracking and destruction stresses in relation to the values obtained in the unreinforced walls.