Two different entry vehicles are presented here: the Inflatable Reentry and Descent Demonstrator (IRDT), and Huygens. Both missions involve (re)entries at conditions close to orbital, and have been performed in 2...Two different entry vehicles are presented here: the Inflatable Reentry and Descent Demonstrator (IRDT), and Huygens. Both missions involve (re)entries at conditions close to orbital, and have been performed in 2005. Specific aspects of the design and the mission of IRDT are briefly outlined. The preliminary results of the recent flight of IRDT and the methodology followed at ESTEC for the assessment of radiative fluxes for Huygens are summarised.展开更多
针对升力式再入飞行任务设计对地理信息的需求,提出了以"来路走廊"和"去路走廊"为代表的"三维再入走廊"概念,重新定义了"再入界面窗口"概念。其中,"再入界面窗口"解决了"已知...针对升力式再入飞行任务设计对地理信息的需求,提出了以"来路走廊"和"去路走廊"为代表的"三维再入走廊"概念,重新定义了"再入界面窗口"概念。其中,"再入界面窗口"解决了"已知着陆点,估计初始再入点的可行地理区间"问题;"三维再入走廊"则系统、直观地揭示了升力式再入飞行器对"临近空间"多重大气层的覆盖能力及其整体变化趋势。求解算法使用高精度积分律的直接配置非线性规划法,配合无奇异的数学模型,可满足全球到达任务的设计需求。基于美国X-33和Advanced Guidance and Control(AGC)项目的测试任务数据,一系列算例检验了"三维再入走廊"与"再入界面窗口"概念的合理性。"三维再入走廊"有助于工程总体设计、军事指挥和商业空天交通指挥人员对类型化的升力式再入任务进行设计和分析;有助于高层决策人士对升力式再入的机动能力进行系统理解和直观把握。展开更多
文摘Two different entry vehicles are presented here: the Inflatable Reentry and Descent Demonstrator (IRDT), and Huygens. Both missions involve (re)entries at conditions close to orbital, and have been performed in 2005. Specific aspects of the design and the mission of IRDT are briefly outlined. The preliminary results of the recent flight of IRDT and the methodology followed at ESTEC for the assessment of radiative fluxes for Huygens are summarised.
文摘针对升力式再入飞行任务设计对地理信息的需求,提出了以"来路走廊"和"去路走廊"为代表的"三维再入走廊"概念,重新定义了"再入界面窗口"概念。其中,"再入界面窗口"解决了"已知着陆点,估计初始再入点的可行地理区间"问题;"三维再入走廊"则系统、直观地揭示了升力式再入飞行器对"临近空间"多重大气层的覆盖能力及其整体变化趋势。求解算法使用高精度积分律的直接配置非线性规划法,配合无奇异的数学模型,可满足全球到达任务的设计需求。基于美国X-33和Advanced Guidance and Control(AGC)项目的测试任务数据,一系列算例检验了"三维再入走廊"与"再入界面窗口"概念的合理性。"三维再入走廊"有助于工程总体设计、军事指挥和商业空天交通指挥人员对类型化的升力式再入任务进行设计和分析;有助于高层决策人士对升力式再入的机动能力进行系统理解和直观把握。