Stability, boundedness and persistence are three important aspects for an ecological model. In this paper, a further analysis of a class of anaerobic digestion ecological models is performed. Based on the Liupunov Met...Stability, boundedness and persistence are three important aspects for an ecological model. In this paper, a further analysis of a class of anaerobic digestion ecological models is performed. Based on the Liupunov Method, the local stability of all equilibria in the system is got. According to the vector fields described by the system, the proof of the boundedness of the solution on the anaerobic digestion processes is completed in three steps. The method proposed in the discussion on the boundedness can be generalized to the similar problems. Results in this paper give information on how to run the ecological system well by adjusting the system parameters.展开更多
We consider a system of neutral equations with unbounded delay, and derive conditions on Liapunov functionals to ensure that the solutions are uniformly bounded and uniformly ultimately bounded.
Using the energy estimate and Gagliardo-Nirenberg-type inequalities,the existence and uniform boundedness of the global solutions to a strongly coupled reaction-diffusion system are proved. This system is a generaliza...Using the energy estimate and Gagliardo-Nirenberg-type inequalities,the existence and uniform boundedness of the global solutions to a strongly coupled reaction-diffusion system are proved. This system is a generalization of the two-species Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model with self and cross-diffusion. Suffcient condition for the global asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium point of the model is given by constructing Lyapunov function.展开更多
It is shown that the famous Banach-Steinhaus theorem can be generalized to some families of nonlinear functionals defined on some topological groups and topological vector space, e.g. the F-spaced lβ(0 <β < 1)...It is shown that the famous Banach-Steinhaus theorem can be generalized to some families of nonlinear functionals defined on some topological groups and topological vector space, e.g. the F-spaced lβ(0 <β < 1) and S[a, b].展开更多
The uniformly ultimate boundedness of discontinuous systems with time-delay in the sense of Filippov solutions is discussed.Based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional,the Lyapunov theorem for the globally strongly un...The uniformly ultimate boundedness of discontinuous systems with time-delay in the sense of Filippov solutions is discussed.Based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional,the Lyapunov theorem for the globally strongly uniformly ultimate boundedness of retarded discontinuous systems is presented.Furthermore,the result is applied to a class of mechanical systems with a retarded discontinuous friction item.展开更多
This note deals with the functional differential equations with infinite delay x’=f（t, x,）, （1）where x∈R<sup>n</sup>, f: [0,∞) ×C<sub>9</sub>→R<sup>n</sup>, C<sub>...This note deals with the functional differential equations with infinite delay x’=f（t, x,）, （1）where x∈R<sup>n</sup>, f: [0,∞) ×C<sub>9</sub>→R<sup>n</sup>, C<sub>g</sub> is the phase space of （1）, which is defined as follows:C=∮(（-∞, 0], R<sup>n</sup>） is the set of all the continuous vector-functions mapping (-∞, 0] toR<sup>n</sup>. The function g:（-∞, 0]→ [1, ∞） is continuous and nonincreasing with g （0）=1 andg（-∞）=∞.展开更多
Alinhac solved a long-standing open problem in 2001 and established that quasilinear wave equations in two space dimensions with quadratic null nonlinearities admit global-in-time solutions,provided that the initial d...Alinhac solved a long-standing open problem in 2001 and established that quasilinear wave equations in two space dimensions with quadratic null nonlinearities admit global-in-time solutions,provided that the initial data are compactly supported and sufficiently small in Sobolev norm.In this work,Alinhac obtained an upper bound with polynomial growth in time for the top-order energy of the solutions.A natural question then arises whether the time-growth is a true phenomenon,despite the possible conservation of basic energy.In the present paper,we establish that the top-order energy of the solutions in Alinhac theorem remains globally bounded in time.展开更多
We prove the uniform Lipschitz bound of solutions for a nonlinear elliptic system modeling the steady state of populations that compete in a heterogeneous environment. This extends known quasi-optimal regularity resul...We prove the uniform Lipschitz bound of solutions for a nonlinear elliptic system modeling the steady state of populations that compete in a heterogeneous environment. This extends known quasi-optimal regularity results and covers the optimal case for this problem. The proof relies upon the blow-up technique and the almost monotonicity formula by Caffarelli, Jerison and Kenig.展开更多
We stress a basic criterion that shows in a simple way how a sequence of real-valued functions can converge uniformly when it is more or less evident that the sequence converges uniformly away from a finite number of ...We stress a basic criterion that shows in a simple way how a sequence of real-valued functions can converge uniformly when it is more or less evident that the sequence converges uniformly away from a finite number of points of the closure of its domain. For functions of a real variable, unlike in most classical textbooks our criterion avoids the search of extrema (by differential calculus) of their general term.展开更多
The authors consider the uniformly most powerful invariant test of the testing problems (Ⅰ) H 0: μ′Σ -1 μ≥CH 1: μ′Σ -1 μ<C and (Ⅱ) H 00 : β′X′Xβσ 2≥CH 11 : β′X′Xβσ 2<C u...The authors consider the uniformly most powerful invariant test of the testing problems (Ⅰ) H 0: μ′Σ -1 μ≥CH 1: μ′Σ -1 μ<C and (Ⅱ) H 00 : β′X′Xβσ 2≥CH 11 : β′X′Xβσ 2<C under m dimensional normal population N m(μ, Σ) and normal linear model (Y, Xβ, σ 2) respectively. Furthermore, an application of the uniformly most powerful invariant test is given.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60372012) and NSF of Chongqing (No.0831)
文摘Stability, boundedness and persistence are three important aspects for an ecological model. In this paper, a further analysis of a class of anaerobic digestion ecological models is performed. Based on the Liupunov Method, the local stability of all equilibria in the system is got. According to the vector fields described by the system, the proof of the boundedness of the solution on the anaerobic digestion processes is completed in three steps. The method proposed in the discussion on the boundedness can be generalized to the similar problems. Results in this paper give information on how to run the ecological system well by adjusting the system parameters.
文摘We consider a system of neutral equations with unbounded delay, and derive conditions on Liapunov functionals to ensure that the solutions are uniformly bounded and uniformly ultimately bounded.
基金Partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10671158)the NSFof Gansu Province (3ZS061-A25-015)+1 种基金the Scientific Research Fund of Gansu Provincial Educatio nDepartment (0601-21)NWNU-KJCXGC-03-18, 39 Foundations
文摘Using the energy estimate and Gagliardo-Nirenberg-type inequalities,the existence and uniform boundedness of the global solutions to a strongly coupled reaction-diffusion system are proved. This system is a generalization of the two-species Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model with self and cross-diffusion. Suffcient condition for the global asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium point of the model is given by constructing Lyapunov function.
文摘It is shown that the famous Banach-Steinhaus theorem can be generalized to some families of nonlinear functionals defined on some topological groups and topological vector space, e.g. the F-spaced lβ(0 <β < 1) and S[a, b].
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60874006)
文摘The uniformly ultimate boundedness of discontinuous systems with time-delay in the sense of Filippov solutions is discussed.Based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional,the Lyapunov theorem for the globally strongly uniformly ultimate boundedness of retarded discontinuous systems is presented.Furthermore,the result is applied to a class of mechanical systems with a retarded discontinuous friction item.
基金Project partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘This note deals with the functional differential equations with infinite delay x’=f（t, x,）, （1）where x∈R<sup>n</sup>, f: [0,∞) ×C<sub>9</sub>→R<sup>n</sup>, C<sub>g</sub> is the phase space of （1）, which is defined as follows:C=∮(（-∞, 0], R<sup>n</sup>） is the set of all the continuous vector-functions mapping (-∞, 0] toR<sup>n</sup>. The function g:（-∞, 0]→ [1, ∞） is continuous and nonincreasing with g （0）=1 andg（-∞）=∞.
基金supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2021M690702)The author Z.L.was in part supported by NSFC(11725102)+2 种基金Sino-German Center(M-0548)the National Key R&D Program of China(2018AAA0100303)National Support Program for Young Top-Notch TalentsShanghai Science and Technology Program[21JC1400600 and No.19JC1420101].
文摘Alinhac solved a long-standing open problem in 2001 and established that quasilinear wave equations in two space dimensions with quadratic null nonlinearities admit global-in-time solutions,provided that the initial data are compactly supported and sufficiently small in Sobolev norm.In this work,Alinhac obtained an upper bound with polynomial growth in time for the top-order energy of the solutions.A natural question then arises whether the time-growth is a true phenomenon,despite the possible conservation of basic energy.In the present paper,we establish that the top-order energy of the solutions in Alinhac theorem remains globally bounded in time.
文摘We prove the uniform Lipschitz bound of solutions for a nonlinear elliptic system modeling the steady state of populations that compete in a heterogeneous environment. This extends known quasi-optimal regularity results and covers the optimal case for this problem. The proof relies upon the blow-up technique and the almost monotonicity formula by Caffarelli, Jerison and Kenig.
文摘We stress a basic criterion that shows in a simple way how a sequence of real-valued functions can converge uniformly when it is more or less evident that the sequence converges uniformly away from a finite number of points of the closure of its domain. For functions of a real variable, unlike in most classical textbooks our criterion avoids the search of extrema (by differential calculus) of their general term.
文摘The authors consider the uniformly most powerful invariant test of the testing problems (Ⅰ) H 0: μ′Σ -1 μ≥CH 1: μ′Σ -1 μ<C and (Ⅱ) H 00 : β′X′Xβσ 2≥CH 11 : β′X′Xβσ 2<C under m dimensional normal population N m(μ, Σ) and normal linear model (Y, Xβ, σ 2) respectively. Furthermore, an application of the uniformly most powerful invariant test is given.
