在混响室场均匀性和校准的基础上,从能量的角度出发,数值分析不同形状、大小和占空比(镂空面积与孔面总面积之比)通风孔对混响室内部电磁能量的泄漏和均匀性的影响。相较方形孔,圆形孔的电磁泄漏更小,场强标准方差相差11.15d B;孔面积越...在混响室场均匀性和校准的基础上,从能量的角度出发,数值分析不同形状、大小和占空比(镂空面积与孔面总面积之比)通风孔对混响室内部电磁能量的泄漏和均匀性的影响。相较方形孔,圆形孔的电磁泄漏更小,场强标准方差相差11.15d B;孔面积越小,占空比越小,泄漏越小,标准方差分别相差12.75 d B和19.02 d B。以实验室混响室为研究对象进行实际测试,减小通风孔占空比很好地改善了混响室场均匀性。数值分析和实测结果表明:通风孔是混响室内外电磁能量耦合的主要通道之一,影响到混响室内的局部能量密度和总场均匀性;孔的形状、面积和占空比是其影响因素,且占空比占主要地位。展开更多
For generating a uniform and steady magnetic field, Helmholtz coil is extensively used in nuclear magnetic resonance gyro(NMRG). Unfortunately, the volume of Helmholtz coil makes it inconvenient to miniaturize NMRG. T...For generating a uniform and steady magnetic field, Helmholtz coil is extensively used in nuclear magnetic resonance gyro(NMRG). Unfortunately, the volume of Helmholtz coil makes it inconvenient to miniaturize NMRG. This study introduces Braunbeck coil that can be used in magnetic field excitation system. Braunbeck coil can produce homogeneous magnetic field within a limit space, and occupy a small volume. In addition, this study presents mathematical expressions that can be used to calculate the area of uniform magnetic field. Experimental test verifies the effectiveness of the proposed design, and the results accord closely with the actual simulation.展开更多
文摘在混响室场均匀性和校准的基础上,从能量的角度出发,数值分析不同形状、大小和占空比(镂空面积与孔面总面积之比)通风孔对混响室内部电磁能量的泄漏和均匀性的影响。相较方形孔,圆形孔的电磁泄漏更小,场强标准方差相差11.15d B;孔面积越小,占空比越小,泄漏越小,标准方差分别相差12.75 d B和19.02 d B。以实验室混响室为研究对象进行实际测试,减小通风孔占空比很好地改善了混响室场均匀性。数值分析和实测结果表明:通风孔是混响室内外电磁能量耦合的主要通道之一,影响到混响室内的局部能量密度和总场均匀性;孔的形状、面积和占空比是其影响因素,且占空比占主要地位。
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.30800235 and 31271069)the Shanghai Aerospace Science and Technology Innovation Fund(No.SAST2016084)+1 种基金the Medical Engineering and Science Interdisciplinary Fund of Shanghai Jiao Tong University(No.YG2013MS24)the Shanghai Sailing Program(No.17YF1408200)
文摘For generating a uniform and steady magnetic field, Helmholtz coil is extensively used in nuclear magnetic resonance gyro(NMRG). Unfortunately, the volume of Helmholtz coil makes it inconvenient to miniaturize NMRG. This study introduces Braunbeck coil that can be used in magnetic field excitation system. Braunbeck coil can produce homogeneous magnetic field within a limit space, and occupy a small volume. In addition, this study presents mathematical expressions that can be used to calculate the area of uniform magnetic field. Experimental test verifies the effectiveness of the proposed design, and the results accord closely with the actual simulation.